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1. 发明申请

WO2006130883A3 FLUORESCENT FILTERED ELECTROPHOSPHORESCENCE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006130883A3
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：PCT/US2006/021801
申请日：2006-06-01
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY , THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA , THOMPSON, Mark, E. , FORREST, Stephen , SUN, Yiru , GIEBINK, Noel
发明人： THOMPSON, Mark, E. , FORREST, Stephen , SUN, Yiru , GIEBINK, Noel
IPC分类号： H05B33/14 , H01L51/56
摘要： The present invention relates to organic light emitting devices (OLEDs), and more specifically to OLEDS that emit light using a combination of fluorescent emitters and phosphorescent emitters for the efficient utilization of all of the electrically generated excitons.

2. 发明申请

WO2008094187A3 NEAR-INFRARED EMITTING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND ORGANIC DEVICES USING THE SAME 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008094187A3
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：PCT/US2007/016289
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY , THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA , THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN , THOMPSON, Mark, E. , BOREK, Carsten , HANSON, Kenneth , DJUROVICH, Peter , SUN, Yiru , FORREST, Stephen , TAMAYO,, Arnold
发明人： THOMPSON, Mark, E. , BOREK, Carsten , HANSON, Kenneth , DJUROVICH, Peter , SUN, Yiru , FORREST, Stephen , TAMAYO,, Arnold
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , H01L51/50 , H05B33/14
摘要： Certain iridium compounds which may comprise an iridium(III)-ligand complex having the general formula: (C^N) 2 -Ir-(N^N). (C^N) and (N^N) may each represent a ligand coordinated to an iridium atom. The iridium compounds may have a primary phosphorescent photoluminescence peak wavelength in the near-infrared (IR) range. Also, organic devices that use certain iridium compounds. The organic device may comprise an organic layer and the organic layer may comprise any of the iridium compounds disclosed herein. Also, organic devices that use certain metalloporphyrin compounds. The metalloporphyrin compounds may comprise a core porphyrin structure with four pyrrole rings. The metal loporphyrin compounds may have a primary phosphorescent photoluminescence peak wavelength in the near-IR range.

3. 发明申请

WO2006105387A2 OLEDS UTILIZING DIRECT INJECTION TO THE TRIPLET STATE 审中-公开
标题翻译： OLED直接注射到TRIPLET状态
公开(公告)号：WO2006105387A2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：PCT/US2006/011881
申请日：2006-03-29
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY , UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORPORATION , THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA , THOMPSON, Mark, E. , FORREST, Stephen , BROWN, Julia, J.
发明人： THOMPSON, Mark, E. , FORREST, Stephen , BROWN, Julia, J.
IPC分类号： H01L51/52
CPC分类号： H01L51/5004 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5056 , H01L51/5072 , H01L2251/552 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： The present invention relates to OLEDs utilizing direct injection to the triplet state. The present invention also relates to OLEDs utilizing resonant injection and/or stepped energy levels.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及利用直接注入三重态的OLED。本发明还涉及利用谐振注入和/或阶梯能级的OLED。

4. 发明申请

WO2003022008A1 ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES HAVING CARRIER TRANSPORTING LAYERS COMPRISING METAL COMPLEXES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有包含金属复合物的载体运输层的有机发光装置
公开(公告)号：WO2003022008A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-13
申请号：PCT/US2002/026820
申请日：2002-08-23
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY , THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA , THOMPSON, Mark , REN, Xiaofan , DJUROVICH, Peter , HONG, Haiping , FORREST, Stephen , ADACHI, Chihaya
发明人： THOMPSON, Mark , REN, Xiaofan , DJUROVICH, Peter , HONG, Haiping , FORREST, Stephen , ADACHI, Chihaya
IPC分类号： H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5096 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/185 , C09K2211/187 , C09K2211/188 , H01L51/002 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/007 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0079 , H01L51/008 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0083 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5048 , H01L2251/552 , H05B33/14 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Light emitting devices having charge transporting layers comprising one or more metal complexes are provided. More particularly, devices include hole transporting layers comprising at least one metal complex are disclosed. The present devices can further comprise an electron blocking layer for improved efficiency.
摘要翻译：提供了具有包含一种或多种金属络合物的电荷输送层的发光器件。更具体地，装置包括包含至少一种金属络合物的空穴传输层。本发明的器件还可以包括用于提高效率的电子阻挡层。

5. 发明申请

WO2003022007A1 ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES HAVING CARRIER BLOCKING LAYERS COMPRISING METAL COMPLEXES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有包含金属复合物的载体阻挡层的有机发光装置
公开(公告)号：WO2003022007A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-13
申请号：PCT/US2002/026819
申请日：2002-08-23
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY , THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA , THOMPSON, Mark , REN, Xiaofan , ADAMOVICH, Vadim , CORDERO, Steven , D'HANDRADE, Brian, Wendell , ALLEYNE, Bert , FORREST, Stephen
发明人： THOMPSON, Mark , REN, Xiaofan , ADAMOVICH, Vadim , CORDERO, Steven , D'HANDRADE, Brian, Wendell , ALLEYNE, Bert , FORREST, Stephen
IPC分类号： H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5096 , H01L51/0034 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/007 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0079 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0082 , H01L51/0084 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5048 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Light emitting devices having blocking layers comprising one or more metal complexes are provided. The blocking layers may serve to block electrons, holes, and/or excitons. Preferably, the devices further comprise a separate emissive layer in which charge and/or excitons are confined. Metal complexes suitable for blocking layers can be selected by comparison ofHOMO and LUMO energy levels ofmaterials comprising adjacent layers in devices of the present invention.
摘要翻译：提供具有包含一种或多种金属络合物的阻挡层的发光器件。阻挡层可用于阻挡电子，空穴和/或激子。优选地，所述器件还包括单独的发射层，其中电荷和/或激子被限制在其中。可以通过比较本发明装置中包含相邻层的材料的HOMO和LUMO能级来选择适于阻挡层的金属络合物。

6. 发明申请

WO2008027138A3 ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008027138A3
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：PCT/US2007/016773
申请日：2007-07-25
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY , FORREST, Stephen , GIEBINK, Noel
发明人： FORREST, Stephen , GIEBINK, Noel
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , H01S5/36 , H01S5/04
摘要： A device comprising an organic light emitting layer may be optically pumped to create excited states within the layer. When an electric field is applied across the layer, the excited states may dissociate into geminate polaron pairs within the organic layer. The dissociated states may change back to excitons when the electric field is rapidly reduced or removed. The organic light emitting layer may be optically pumped by an adjacent OLED, allowing for an electrically-driven device.

7. 发明申请

WO2009117613A1 ORGANIC THIN FILMS FOR INFRARED DETECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于红外检测的有机薄膜
公开(公告)号：WO2009117613A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：PCT/US2009/037724
申请日：2009-03-19
申请人： THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN , THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA , FORREST, Stephen , THOMPSON, Mark, E. , BAILEY-SALZMAN, Rhonda
发明人： FORREST, Stephen , THOMPSON, Mark, E. , BAILEY-SALZMAN, Rhonda
IPC分类号： H01L51/44
CPC分类号： H01L51/4253 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/0087 , H01L51/4206 , H01L51/426 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549
摘要： The present invention provides methods and organic photosensitive materials and devices for detection of infrared radiation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供用于检测红外辐射的方法和有机感光材料和装置。

8. 发明申请

WO2007001409A3 METHODS OF FABRICATING DEVICES BY TRANSFER OF ORGANIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007001409A3
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：PCT/US2005/036130
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY , KIM, Changsoon , CAO, Yifang , SOBOYEJO, Winston, O. , FORREST, Stephen
发明人： KIM, Changsoon , CAO, Yifang , SOBOYEJO, Winston, O. , FORREST, Stephen
IPC分类号： H01L51/40 , H01L51/56
摘要： The invention provides a method of depositing a layer of a conductive material, e.g. metal, metal oxide or electroconductive polymer, from a patterned stamp, preferably a soft, elastomeric stamp, to a substrate after an organic layer has been transferred from a patterned stamp to an organic layer over the substrate. The patterned metal or organic layer may be used for example, in a wide range of electronic devices. The present methods are particularly suitable for nanoscale patterning of organic electronic components.

9. 发明申请

WO2006068883A1 ORGANIC INJECTION LASER 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机注射激光
公开(公告)号：WO2006068883A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：PCT/US2005/045062
申请日：2005-12-12
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY , FORREST, Stephen , MENON, Vinod , SOOS, Zoltan
发明人： FORREST, Stephen , MENON, Vinod , SOOS, Zoltan
IPC分类号： H01S5/36 , H01S5/34 , H01S5/183
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , H01S5/18305 , H01S5/18358 , H01S5/18369 , H01S5/3402 , H01S5/36
摘要： An unipolar organic injection laser in which electrically-stimulated intraband transitions result in lasing. An active region (140) includes at least one organic injector layer (144) and at least one organic emitter layer (142). Each organic emitter layer has a first energy level and a second energy level on a same side of an energy gap defined by a conduction band and a valance band. Charge carriers are injected through the organic injector layer into the first energy level of the organic emitter layer when a voltage is applied across active region. The difference in energy between the first and second energy levels produces radiative emissions when charge carriers transition from the first energy level to the second energy level. Population inversion is maintained between the first and second energy levels, producing stimulated emission and lasing.
摘要翻译：单极有机注入激光器，其中电刺激的内部转换导致激光。有源区（140）包括至少一个有机注入层（144）和至少一个有机发射极层（142）。每个有机发射极层在由导带和价带限定的能隙的同一侧上具有第一能级和第二能级。当在有源区域上施加电压时，电荷载体通过有机注入器层注入到有机发射极层的第一能级中。当电荷载体从第一能级跃迁到第二能量级时，第一和第二能级之间的能量差异产生辐射发射。在第一和第二能级之间维持人口倒数，产生受激发射和激光。

10. 发明申请

WO2008121186A3 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DEPOSITING THIN LAYERS ON NON-PLANAR SUBSTRATES BY STAMPING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008121186A3
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：PCT/US2008/002218
申请日：2008-02-19
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY , THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN , FORREST, Stephen , QI, Xiangfei , DAVANCO, Marcelo , XU, Xin
发明人： FORREST, Stephen , QI, Xiangfei , DAVANCO, Marcelo , XU, Xin
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
摘要： An elastomeric stamp is used to deposit material on a non-planar substrate. A vacuum mold is used to deform the elastomeric stamp and pressure is applied to transfer material from the stamp to the substrate. By decreasing the vacuum applied by the vacuum mold, the elasticity of the stamp may be used to apply this pressure. Pressure also may be applied by applying a force to the substrate and/or the stamp. The use of an elastomeric stamp allows for patterned layers to be deposited on a non-planar substrate with reduced chance of damage to the patterned layer.

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