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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ASTROCYTE MODULATED GENES AND USES THEREOF
    • ASTROCYTE MODULATED GENES AND ANDESES THEREOF
    • WO2004016732A2
    • 2004-02-26
    • PCT/US2003/011887
    • 2003-04-17
    • THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORKFISHER, Paul, B.SU, Zao-ZhongKANG, Dong-Chul
    • FISHER, Paul, B.SU, Zao-ZhongKANG, Dong-Chul
    • C12N
    • C07K14/47
    • The present invention relates to Astrocyte Modulated Genes ( AMGs ). AMGs are genes whose expression are modulated in human astrocytes grown in primary cell culture following the exposure of these cells to either the human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 or to the HIV-1 protein gp120. AMGs comprise both Astrocyte Enhanced Genes ( AEGs ) and Astrocyte Suppressed Genes ( ASGs ). Thus, the present invention further relates to Astrocyte Enhanced Genes ( AEGs ), the expression of which are up-regulated in human astrocytes grown in primary cell culture that are exposed to either the human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 or to the HIV-1 protein gpl20, and to Astrocyte Suppressed Genes ( ASGs ), the expression of which are downregulated in human astrocytes grown in primary cell culture that are exposed to either the human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 or to the HIV-1 protein gp 120. Because they may playa role in HIV-associated dementia ("HAD"), AMGs may be used as markers in methods for screening for drugs that treat or prevent HAD.
    • 本发明涉及星形胶质细胞调节基因(AMG)。 AMG是在将这些细胞暴露于人类免疫缺陷病毒HIV-1或HIV-1蛋白gp120后在原代细胞培养物中生长的人星形胶质细胞中表达的基因。 AMGs包括星形胶质细胞增强基因(AEG)和星形胶质细胞抑制基因(ASGs)。 因此,本发明还涉及星形胶质细胞增强型基因(AEG),其表达在暴露于人类免疫缺陷病毒HIV-1或HIV-1蛋白的原代细胞培养物中生长的人星形胶质细胞中上调 gpl20和Astrocyte Suppressed Genes(ASG),其表达在暴露于人类免疫缺陷病毒HIV-1或HIV-1蛋白gp 120的原代细胞培养物中生长的人类星形胶质细胞中下调。因为它们可能 在艾滋病相关性痴呆(“HAD”)中发挥作用,AMG可用作筛选治疗或预防HAD的药物的方法中的标记。