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    • 6. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FEDERATED RESOURCE DISCOVERY SERVICE IN DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS
    • 分布式系统中联合资源发现服务的方法与系统
    • WO2007149701A2
    • 2007-12-27
    • PCT/US2007/070544
    • 2007-06-06
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONLIU, ZhenYANG, HaoYE, Fan
    • LIU, ZhenYANG, HaoYE, Fan
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30545
    • Methods and systems are provided for identifying and allocating resources disposed within a plurality of distributed and autonomous computing systems, each of which may have its own legacy resource discovery service. Resource identification servers disposed within each one of the distributed computing systems communicate resource attribute data to a tree hierarchy of dedicated servers. The resource attribute data are maintained in native formats within the distributed computing systems and are mapped to a common format provided by the dedicated servers. The resource attribute data are aggregated at each node within the tree hierarchy, communicated up through the tree hierarchy to one or more root nodes and replicated down through all of the nodes. Additional system robustness is provided through period resource checks and resource attribute data updates. Resource allocation queries are submitted to any level node within the hierarchy and forwarded to the proper computing system for processing.
    • 提供了用于识别和分配布置在多个分布式和自主计算系统内的资源的方法和系统,每个计算系统可以具有其自己的传统资源发现服务。 布置在分布式计算系统的每一个内的资源识别服务器将资源属性数据传送到专用服务器的树层。 资源属性数据以分布式计算系统内的本机格式进行维护,并映射到由专用服务器提供的通用格式。 资源属性数据在树层次结构中的每个节点进行聚合,通过树层次结构传递到一个或多个根节点,并通过所有节点进行复制。 通过周期资源检查和资源属性数据更新来提供额外的系统稳健性。 资源分配查询被提交到层次结构中的任何级节点,并转发到正确的计算系统进行处理。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • QA BASED ON CONTEXT AWARE, REAL-TIME INFORMATION FROM MOBILE DEVICES
    • 基于背景知识的质量保证,移动设备的实时信息
    • WO2014197664A1
    • 2014-12-11
    • PCT/US2014/041029
    • 2014-06-05
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONCALO, Seraphin, BernardFAN, James, J.FREIMUTH, Douglas, M.GANTI, Raghu, KiranYE, Fan
    • CALO, Seraphin, BernardFAN, James, J.FREIMUTH, Douglas, M.GANTI, Raghu, KiranYE, Fan
    • G06F17/27
    • G06F17/30401
    • A common infrastructure collects data from a plurality of mobile devices and traditional sensors at Internet scale to respond to natural language queries received at different applications. The infrastructure includes a semantic interpreter to translate the natural language query to a data request specification that is processed by the data collection system. The data collection system includes a phenomenon layer that expresses data and information needs in a declarative fashion and coordinates data collection and processing for queries. An edge layer manages devices, receives collection requirements from the backend layer, configures and instructs devices for data collection, and conducts aggregation and primitive processing of data. This layer contains network edge nodes, such as base stations in a cellular network. Each node manages a set of local data generating networked devices. The device agent data layer using common agents on the networked devices receives data collection instructions and performs data collection.
    • 公共基础设施从互联网规模的多个移动设备和传统传感器收集数据,以响应在不同应用处接收到的自然语言查询。 基础设施包括语义解释器,用于将自然语言查询转换为数据收集系统处理的数据请求规范。 数据收集系统包括以声明方式表达数据和信息需求并协调查询的数据收集和处理的现象层。 边缘层管理设备,从后端层接收收集要求,配置和指示设备进行数据收集,并进行数据的聚合和原始处理。 该层包含网络边缘节点,例如蜂窝网络中的基站。 每个节点管理一组生成网络设备的本地数据。 使用联网设备上的公用代理的设备代理数据层接收数据收集指令并执行数据收集。