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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TIME SYNCHRONISATION CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 时间同步控制装置和方法
    • WO2014195731A2
    • 2014-12-11
    • PCT/GB2014/051761
    • 2014-06-06
    • THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR BUSINESS, INNOVATION & SKILLS
    • LOBO, Leon
    • G04R20/02G04C11/043G04G7/005
    • A local clock network (10, 12) has a reference control unit (16a, 16b) having a reference clock, processing unit and data memory. Coupled to each reference clock (16a, 16b) by a fibre optic cable (20a 1 -20a n and 20b 1 -20b n ) are a plurality of remote stations (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ), typically clients desiring an accurate clock signal which is precisely and reliably synchronised with the local clock signal of other users within the network or interconnected networks. The user units (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ) are in the form of a clock indicator unit which provides a clock signal for use by the internal client systems. Each network (10, 12) is a closed loop system between the associated reference station (16a, 16b) and the associated remote user stations (22a, 22b). Each reference station (16a, 16b) determines the latency associated with each remote user station (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ) and generates an offset appropriate for each user station (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ). Each reference station (16a, 16b) then generates a specific clock signal for each remote user station (22a 1 -22a n and 22b 1 -22b n ) on the basis of its reference clock signal adjusted by the appropriate user station offset. The local user time clocks are thus precisely synchronised to one another. A plurality of separate networks (10, 12) are synchronised by reference to their local Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) clocks, with one reference station acting as a master station.
    • 本地时钟网络(10,12)具有具有参考时钟,处理单元和数据存储器的参考控制单元(16a,16b)。 通过光纤电缆(20a1-20an和20b1-20bn)耦合到每个参考时钟(16a,16b)是多个远程站(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn),通常客户端希望精确的时钟信号 并可靠地与网络或互连网络内的其他用户的本地时钟信号同步。 用户单元(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn)是时钟指示器单元的形式,其提供时钟信号供内部客户端系统使用。 每个网络(10,12)是相关联的参考站(16a,16b)和相关联的远程用户站(22a,22b)之间的闭环系统。 每个参考站(16a,16b)确定与每个远程用户站(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn)相关联的延迟,并产生适合于每个用户站(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn)的偏移量。 每个参考站(16a,16b)然后根据由适当用户站偏移调整的参考时钟信号为每个远程用户站(22a1-22an和22b1-22bn)产生一个特定的时钟信号。 因此,本地用户时钟彼此精确地同步。 通过参考其本地协调世界时(UTC)时钟来同步多个单独的网络(10,12),一个参考站充当主站。