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    • 4. 发明申请
    • CATALYTICS ASYMMETRIC ACTIVATION OF UNACTIVATED C-H BONDS, AND COMPOUNDS RELATED THERETO
    • 催化剂不对称活化的C-H BONDS及其相关化合物
    • WO2006026053A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • PCT/US2005/027713
    • 2005-08-05
    • BRANDEIS UNIVERSITYYU, Jin-QuanGIRI, Ramesh
    • YU, Jin-QuanGIRI, Ramesh
    • C07D417/02
    • C07C69/74C07C69/65C07D207/06C07D213/74C07D263/10C07D263/12C07D263/14C07D265/32C07D307/33C07D413/06Y02P20/55
    • One aspect of the present invention is directed in part to catalytic and stereoselective functionalization of unactivated C-H bonds of simple organic substrates. The compounds and methods provided herein allow one to control the stereochemistry in a C-H activation step, activate substrates containing α-hydrogens next to the directing group, and remove a directing group under mild conditions. One aspect of the present invention relates to a transition-metal-catalyzed method for selective and asymmetric oxidation of carbons located in a β- or γ-position relative to an auxiliary. Another aspect of the invention relates to the enantiomerically-enriched substrates and the enantiomerically-enriched products formed via said method. In certain embodiments, oxazoline and oxazinone directing groups are used. In addition, the Boc protecting group has been identified as a directing group which does not necessitate removal.
    • 本发明的一个方面部分地涉及简单有机底物的未活化C-H键的催化和立体选择性官能化。 本文提供的化合物和方法允许控制C-H活化步骤中的立体化学,活化在指导基团旁边含有α-氢的底物,并在温和条件下除去引导基团。 本发明的一个方面涉及用于相对于辅助剂位于β或β-位的碳的选择性和不对称氧化的过渡金属催化方法。 本发明的另一方面涉及通过所述方法形成的对映异构体富集的底物和对映异构体富集的产物。 在某些实施方案中,使用恶唑啉和恶嗪酮指导基团。 此外,Boc保护基被鉴定为不需要去除的引导基团。