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1. 发明申请

WO1999009903A1 LOCKING RING WITH BAYONET FOR PLATE OSTEOSYNTHESIS 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有BAYONET的锁定环用于板状蛋白酶
公开(公告)号：WO1999009903A1
公开(公告)日：1999-03-04
申请号：PCT/EP1997004669
申请日：1997-08-27
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A) , KLAUE, Kaj
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A)
IPC分类号： A61B17/80
CPC分类号： A61B17/8033 , A61B17/8028 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8057
摘要： A system for osteosynthesis comprises an osteosynthetic bone plate (20) and a locking ring (1), said bone plate (20) having a plurality of bore holes (12) having a taper (21) adjacent to said upper side (25) to engage the head (16) of a bone screw (15) and a taper (22) adjacent to said lower side (26) to engage the upper part (6) of said locking ring (1), and said locking ring (1) has a coaxial bore hole (12) with a thread (4). A bayonet joint comprising at least one detent (31) is attached to the upper part (6) of the locking ring (1) or placed in the bore hole (12) of the bone plate (20) and can be engaged by a groove (35, 38) in the bore hole (12) of the bone plate (20) or in the upper part (6) of the locking ring (1) and the detent (31) can fit in a recess (34, 37, 39) at the end of said groove (35, 38) thereby preventing rotation of said locking ring (1).
摘要翻译：一种用于骨接合术的系统包括骨接合骨板（20）和锁定环（1），所述骨板（20）具有多个钻孔（12），所述钻孔具有与所述上侧（25）相邻的锥形（21）接合骨螺钉（15）的头部（16）和与所述下侧（26）相邻的锥形部分（22）以接合所述锁定环（1）的上部（6），并且所述锁定环（1）具有带螺纹（4）的同轴孔（12）。包括至少一个棘爪（31）的卡口接头被安装在锁定环（1）的上部（6）上或放置在骨板（20）的钻孔（12）中，并且可以被一个凹槽（20）的钻孔（12）或锁定环（1）的上部（6）中的棘爪（35,38）和棘爪（31）可以装配在凹部（34,37，（35,38）的端部，从而防止所述锁定环（1）的旋转。

2. 发明申请

WO1999026548A1 DEVICE FOR SIMULATING IMPLANTS LOCATED UNDER THE SKIN 审中-公开
标题翻译： DEVICE FOR模拟的皮肤定位的植入物下
公开(公告)号：WO1999026548A1
公开(公告)日：1999-06-03
申请号：PCT/CH1997000440
申请日：1997-11-21
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.) , TRAXEL, Doris , WEBER, Urs
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.)
IPC分类号： A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/8872 , A61B17/7083 , A61B17/8863 , A61B2090/061
摘要： The present invention relates to a device (4) as well as to a method used for simulating the position and orientation of a plurality of implants (3) constituting a fixation system (1) and thus for simulating the shape of the load carrier (2) used for connecting said implants (3) together. This device (4) includes a base plate (27) that comprises longitudinal parallel tracks (5) as well as crossbars (6) which are capable of displacement in the plane of the base plate (27) and which can be fixed in any position using tightening screws (7). The crossbars (6) include integrated spherical pairs (10) into which the implants (3) can be screwed together with the same extension pins (8) as in the in-situ fixation system so that the height of said implants can be adjusted. The device (4) further includes a mechanical positioning unit (14) whose operation is based on electromagnetic or acoustic signal exchange. This unit (14) is used for positioning the implants (3) into the device so that they have the same position and orientation relative to each other as the implants (3) mounted in situ on the fixation system (1).
摘要翻译：装置（4）和用于模拟的几个的位置和取向的固定系统的方法（1）属于植入物（3），并且因此还纵向载体的形状（2），用于连接这些植入物（3）。所述装置（4）包括一底板（27），其安装在平行的纵向导轨（5）和横梁（6）的移动在所述基板（27）的平面中，并且可以通过（7）的任意位置夹紧螺钉来固定。集成到所述横梁（6），球窝接头（10），在相同的植入物（3）可以用相同的扩展销（8）在高度原位可调节地旋拧。此外，装置（4）包括一个机械或通过电磁或声学信号的交换工作，定位装置（14），这使得它可能的是，植入物（3）在所述设备（4）可以被定位成使得它们具有相同的位置和方向服用彼此原位附着到植入物的固定系统（1）（3）上。

3. 发明申请

WO1999009901A1 DEVICE FOR CONNECTING A ROD TO ANOTHER IMPLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备用于连接酒吧的另一植入物
公开(公告)号：WO1999009901A1
公开(公告)日：1999-03-04
申请号：PCT/CH1997000306
申请日：1997-08-21
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.) , TAGWERKER, Konrad , SCHÄR, Manuel , HUNGERBÜHLER, Ruth
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.)
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7052 , A61B17/7001
摘要： The invention relates to a device for connecting a rod (8) to at least one additional implant, comprising at least one jacket (6) with a central axis (15), a cross rod (1) fixed on the outside of said sleeve (6) and a moveable receiving part (2) coaxially arranged in said jacket (6). The lower end (11) of said moveable receiving part (2) has elastic tongues in the direction of the central axis (15), which partially surround the rod (8) and serve to snap on the rod (8). The invention is characterized in that: a) the outer periphery (5) of the receiving part (2) is fitted with a cone (4) which widens in the direction of the lower end; b) the jacket (6) has an open thorough hole (3) running crosswise in relation to the central axis (15) and the bore hole (13) of the jacket (6) is additionally configured in the shape of a cone in relation to the receiving part (2), and c) a tension element (22) can be screwed concentrically in relation to the central axis (15) onto or in the receiving part (2) by means of a thread (16; 19) located on the upper end (12) of the receiving part (2).
摘要翻译：装置，用于连接的杆（8）包括至少一个套筒（6），其具有中心轴线（15），至少一个其它的植入物外部上的套筒（6）固定到所述横杆（1）和在该套筒（6）同轴地布置，可移动的接收部（2），和（2）在其下端（11）与中心轴线（15）朝向einfedernde，所述杆（8）部分地围绕用于卡扣接收杆舌片（7）此接收部分（8），其特征在于提供（在其外周5是：a）在接收部（2））与（抵靠下端11）朝着成为进一步锥体（4）; B）具有套筒（6）（朝向下端9）朝向打开（垂直于通过开口延伸的中心轴线15）（3）和在其下端的套筒（6）的孔（13）（9）是互补的锥形朝接收部（2）形成; 和C）的拉伸装置（22）同心地（与中心轴15）通过螺纹（16的装置;在所述接收部（2）或的上端（12）19）（在接收部件2）可旋拧。

4. 发明申请

WO1997035527A1 ADJUSTABLE CLAMP FOR BONE FIXATION ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于骨固定元件的可调节夹具
公开(公告)号：WO1997035527A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-02
申请号：PCT/EP1996005652
申请日：1996-12-16
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.)
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.) , MAZZIO, Michael , SCHENK, Beat , HERRIN, Dianne
IPC分类号： A61B17/60
CPC分类号： A61B17/6483 , A61B17/62
摘要： A clamp (10) for fixing bone pins or wires to an external frame (6) is disclosed. The clamp (10) has a central post member (11), a lower vise plate (31) and an upper vise plate (41) urged together on the post member (11) by a spring (60) for provisional placement, a nut (65) for positively locking the vise plates (31, 41) together on an external frame (6), and a pin clamp that can be moved along the axis of the central post member (11), and can receive and clamp either a bone pin or a bone wire. The pin or wire has unlimited angular movement in two planes. The clamp (10) is a captive unit that requires no intraoperative assembly.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将骨销或电线固定到外框（6）的夹具（10）。夹具（10）具有中心柱构件（11），下虎钳板（31）和上虎口板（41），通过用于临时放置的弹簧（60）在柱构件（11）上一起推动，螺母（65），用于将外壳（6）上的虎钳板（31,41）积极地锁定在一起，以及能够沿着中心支柱构件（11）的轴线移动的销夹，并且可以接收和夹紧骨针或骨线。针或线在两个平面中具有无限的角度运动。夹具（10）是不需要术中组装的捕获单元。

5. 发明申请

WO1997009000A1 BONE PLATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：骨板
公开(公告)号：WO1997009000A1
公开(公告)日：1997-03-13
申请号：PCT/EP1995003494
申请日：1995-09-06
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.) , FRIGG, Robert , SCHAVAN, Robert , HEHLI, Markus
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.)
IPC分类号： A61B17/80
CPC分类号： A61L31/125 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8057 , A61B17/866 , A61L31/06 , A61L2430/02 , C08L81/04 , C08L81/06 , C08L59/02 , C08L71/12 , C08L71/00
摘要： The bone plate (1) proposed has several conical holes which taper towards the surface (2) in contact with the bone and two screws (4) designed to anchor the plate (1) in place. Each of the screws (4) has a conical head (5), with a patterned curved surface, shaped to fit into the conical holes (3) in the plate, plus a threaded shank (6) designed to anchor the screw in the bone. The patterned curved surface of the screw head is harder than the material of which the plate (1) is made in the vicinity of the holes (3).
摘要翻译：骨板（1）具有用于锚固在骨板的多个骨接触面（2）的逐渐变细的圆锥板的孔（3）和两个（1）一定的骨螺钉（4）。骨螺钉（4）用板，用于插入锥形孔（3）确定的，适合于，锥形头部分（5）具有结构化圆周表面和特别是用于在骨螺纹部的锚定（6）。有纹理的外周面具有更高的硬度比在其板的孔（3）附近的骨板（1）的材料中。

6. 发明申请

WO1998030164A1 HELICAL OSTEOSYNTHETIC IMPLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：呼吸性骨科植入物
公开(公告)号：WO1998030164A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-16
申请号：PCT/EP1997006863
申请日：1997-12-09
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.)
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.) , BRESINA, Stephen, J.
IPC分类号： A61B17/74
CPC分类号： A61B17/744 , A61B17/746
摘要： An osteosynthetic implant for setting a broken bone (29). The implant comprises a nail (8) having a plurality of helically twisted blades (10, 12) that share a common helical axis. At least two of the blades (10, 12) define an angle (17) of less than 180 DEG in a plane perpendicular to the helical axis. In a preferred embodiment, one pair of the blades (12) of the nail (8) is tapered towards its proximal portion and another pair of the blades (10) has a uniform thickness. The blades are twisted by at least about 30 DEG . A cannulation (24) runs through the center of the nail (8) to receive a guide wire. The nail (8) is slidably engageable to a securing member (26, 40) that is securable to an elongated portion (28) of the bone (29), such as a side plate (26) or an intramedullary nail (40). In a preferred implantation orientation, the proximate portion of the tapered blades (12) is parallel to the elongated portion (28) of the bone (29), and a proximate portion of the uniform blades (10) is perpendicular thereto.
摘要翻译：用于设置断骨的骨接合植入物（29）。植入物包括具有共享共同的螺旋轴的多个螺旋形扭转叶片（10,12）的钉子（8）。在垂直于螺旋轴的平面中，至少两个叶片（10,12）限定了小于180°的角度（17）。在优选实施例中，钉子（8）的一对刀片（12）朝向其近端部分逐渐变细，另一对刀片（10）具有均匀的厚度。叶片扭曲至少约30°。插管（24）穿过指甲（8）的中心，以接收导丝。指甲（8）可滑动地接合到可固定到骨骼（29）的细长部分（28）的固定构件（26,40），例如侧板（26）或髓内钉（40）。在优选的植入方向中，锥形叶片（12）的近似部分平行于骨（29）的细长部分（28），并且均匀叶片（10）的近似部分与其垂直。

7. 发明申请

WO1998009586A1 INTERVERTEBRAL IMPLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：椎间植入物
公开(公告)号：WO1998009586A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-12
申请号：PCT/CH1996000303
申请日：1996-09-04
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A) , WEBB, John , KNOTHE, Inga, Maren , HAEFELI, Thomas , BENOIT, Alfred
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A)
IPC分类号： A61F02/44
CPC分类号： A61L27/56 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4465 , A61F2/447 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/3023 , A61F2002/30235 , A61F2002/30271 , A61F2002/30772 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30828 , A61F2002/30831 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0082 , A61L27/10 , A61L2430/38 , Y10S606/908 , Y10S606/912
摘要： A hollow cylindrical intervertebral implant with a longitudinal axis (3), a covering surface (1) and a base surface (2), made essentially of a ceramic material presenting a maximum porosity of 30 vol. % and which pores are filled with air. The inventive implant is distinguished by the fact that it compensates the distance (corresponding to intervertebral disk height) - after successful primary fusion - between both vertebral bodies during the absorption process - upon adequate fusion - and is resorbed by said bodies after a certain amount of time.
摘要翻译：与纵向轴线的中空圆筒状的椎间植入物（3），所述顶表面（1）和基座（2）基本由具有至多30体积的孔隙率.-％和其孔填充有空气的陶瓷材料制成。根据本发明的植入物的特征在于： - 在再吸收过程中的两个椎体之间的距离（对应于盘的高度） - - 主融合后在同一时间足够融合 - 补偿和从所述主体在一定时间之后被再吸收。

8. 发明申请

WO1996037159A1 CLAMP JAW FOR A SPINAL FIXATION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：钳头用于脊柱固定装置 -
公开(公告)号：WO1996037159A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-28
申请号：PCT/CH1995000114
申请日：1995-05-22
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.) , AMREIN, Thomas , TAGWERKER, Konrad , JEANNERET, Bernhard
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.)
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7041 , A61B17/7044
摘要： The proposed clamping jaw for a spinal fixation device comprises a base body (1) with a through-channel (2) in the longitudinal axis (3) for receiving a longitudinal carrier; and a substantially planar projection joining on to the base body (1) and provided with a screw hole (5) in the central axis (6) for receiving a bone screw. The channel (2) is provided with means for locking a longitudinal carrier introduced into the channel (2) to prevent longitudinal or rotational movement. The longitudinal axis (3) and central axis (6) form skewed straight lines the distance (7) between which is constant and lies in the range 4-10 mm.
摘要翻译：用于脊柱固定装置的夹爪包括：（1）具有基体的贯通通道（2）与所述纵向轴线（3），用于接收纵向支撑，和一个位于所述基体（1）相邻的，（大致平面的延伸部4 ），其具有与所述中心轴线（6）的连续螺纹孔（5），用于接收骨螺钉。通道（2），以便在纵向和旋转块的插入通道（2）纵向构件的装置。所述纵向轴线（3）和中心轴线（6）的形式歪斜线，（7）固定的距离，并在范围为4 - 10毫米位于。

9. 发明申请

WO1998052482A1 DEVICE FOR CONNECTING A LONGITUDINAL SUPPORT WITH A PEDICLE SCREW 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备用于连接纵向支持与椎弓根螺钉
公开(公告)号：WO1998052482A1
公开(公告)日：1998-11-26
申请号：PCT/CH1997000236
申请日：1997-06-16
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.) , SCHLÄPFER, Fridolin , HESS, Martin
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.)
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7034
摘要： The invention relates to a device for connecting a longitudinal support (1) to a bone anchorage element inside a spinal fixation system. This device consists of the following: a connecting segment (10, 30) having a central axis (4) and a through-opening (11) perpendicular to the central axis (4) for accommodating a longitudinal support (1); a tensioning-screw (23) which can be screwed in from the top end (28) of the connecting segment (10, 30); and a cylindrical hollow spring chuck (7) which is fitted coaxially in the connecting segment (10, 30) and has an open through-cavity (15) in the direction of the central axis (4) for elastically accommodating the head (5) of a bone anchorage element (30). The spring chuck (7) rests axially in the bore hole (6), in the direction of the bottom end (29) and near the bottom end (29) of the connecting segment (10, 30), without this impeding the radial mobility of the spring chuck (7). The device also comprises an insert (9) which can slide coaxially in the bore hole (6) of the connecting segment (10, 30). Said insert (9) has a bore hole (14) which is complementary to the outer surface (32) of the spring chuck (7).
摘要翻译：该装置用于连接一个纵向支承件（1）与骨中的脊柱固定系统内锚固元件。它由一个连接部分（10; 30）具有用于所述连接部（10的从上端（28）接收一纵向支承件（1），一个中心轴（4）和一个垂直于（4）通孔（11）延伸的中心轴线; 30 ）前螺钉紧固在所述连接部的螺钉（23）和一个（10，布置30）同轴，中空圆筒状的弹簧卡盘（7），其内部具有（在中心轴4）连续地开放空腔（15）的方向上为弹性地接收所述头部（5）是骨锚定元件（30）形成。（10; 30）在所述孔（6）附近的连接部分的下端（29）在朝向所述下端（29）方向上的夹头（7）朝向轴向在其径向的可移动性的支持，而不会由此弹簧卡盘（7）阻碍。在另一种是在所述连接部分的所述孔（6）（10; 30）同轴地滑动插入件（9）与所述弹簧卡盘（7）的互补孔（14）的外表面（32）。

10. 发明申请

WO1998031293A1 PEDICLE SCREW WITH DOUBLE THREAD 审中-公开
标题翻译：椎弓根螺钉双作用螺纹
公开(公告)号：WO1998031293A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-23
申请号：PCT/CH1997000011
申请日：1997-01-14
申请人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.) , AMREIN, Thomas
发明人： SYNTHES AG CHUR , SYNTHES (U.S.A.)
IPC分类号： A61B17/86
CPC分类号： A61B17/86
摘要： The invention relates to a pedicle screw comprising a head (1) designed to receive a longitudinal handle (2) and a shank (3) designed for anchoring in the bone. The shank (3) has a double thread (4) with an angle of helix beta ranging from 5 DEG to 16 DEG .
摘要翻译：椎弓根螺钉包括头部部分（1），其适于接收纵向支撑（2），和一个柄部分（3），其被设计用于在骨锚固。所述轴部（3）具有在5°至16 DEG的范围内的俯仰角的β一双头螺纹（4）。

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