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1. 发明申请

WO2004029356A1 METHOD FOR OBTAINING A FRACTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：获取分类的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004029356A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-08
申请号：PCT/SE2003/001478
申请日：2003-09-23
申请人： STFI, SKOGSINDUSTRINS TEKNISKA FORSKNINGSINSTITUT AB , LINDFORS, Eva, Lisa , BERTHOLD, Fredrik , THELIANDER, Hans , OLM, Leelo , TOMANI, Per , AXEGÅRD, Peter
发明人： LINDFORS, Eva, Lisa , BERTHOLD, Fredrik , THELIANDER, Hans , OLM, Leelo , TOMANI, Per , AXEGÅRD, Peter
IPC分类号： D21C11/00
CPC分类号： D21C11/00 , D21C3/02
摘要： The present invention provides a method for obtaining a low molecular black liquor fraction comprising the following steps:a) separating black liquor into two fractions by using separation means with a cut off of approximately 100 kDa or smaller, or by adding a salt preferably a calcium salt, enabling coagulation; andb) recovering the low molecular fraction. The present invention also providesa method comprising a further step: recovery of the high molecular fraction which is useful as a fuel source which easily may be transported away from the site and used in another site. The present invention also provides a low molecular black liquor fraction obtainable by the above method. The present invention also provides a composition for enhancing the production of chemical pulp based on alkaline processes, e.g. sulfate pulping including polysulfide pulping, soda-aq pulping, soda pulping and alkaline sulfite processes comprising a substance/substances of carbohydratic origin or a low molecular black liquor fraction. The present invention also provides a method for enhancing the production of chemical pulp based on alkaline pulping processes, e.g. sulfate pulping including polysulfide pulping, soda-aq pulping, soda pulping and alkaline sulfite processes comprising adding a composition or a low molecular black liquor fraction. The present invention also provides use of a composition or a low molecular black liquor fraction in alkaline pulping processes, e.g. sulfate pulping including polysulfide pulping, soda-aq pulping, soda pulping and alkaline sulfite processes.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种获得低分子黑液馏分的方法，包括以下步骤：a）通过使用分离装置将黑液分离成两部分，切断约100kDa或更小，或通过加入盐优选钙盐，能凝结; 和b）回收低分子级分。本发明还提供了一种方法，其还包括：回收可用作燃料源的高分子馏分，其易于从现场运输并用于另一个位点。本发明还提供了可通过上述方法获得的低分子黑液分数。本发明还提供了一种用于基于碱性方法增强化学纸浆生产的组合物，例如，硫酸盐制浆包括多硫化物制浆，苏打水制浆，苏打制浆和碱性亚硫酸盐方法，其包括碳水化合物或低分子黑液馏分的物质/物质。本发明还提供了一种基于碱性制浆方法增强化学纸浆生产的方法，例如，硫酸盐制浆，包括多硫化物制浆，苏打水制浆，苏打制浆和碱性亚硫酸盐方法，包括加入组合物或低分子黑液馏分。本发明还提供组合物或低分子黑液馏分在碱性制浆方法中的用途，例如。硫酸盐制浆，包括多硫化物制浆，苏打水制浆，苏打制浆和碱性亚硫酸盐工艺。

2. 发明申请

WO2003046276A1 REMOVAL OF INORGANIC ELEMENTS FROM WOOD CHIPS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从木屑中去除无机元素
公开(公告)号：WO2003046276A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-05
申请号：PCT/SE2002/002137
申请日：2002-11-22
申请人： STFI, SKOGSINDUSTRINS TEKNISKA FORSKNINGSINSTITUT AB , BRELID, Harald , AXEGÅRD, Peter
发明人： BRELID, Harald , AXEGÅRD, Peter
IPC分类号： D21C1/04
CPC分类号： D21C1/04 , D21C1/10
摘要： In a process of treating wood chips for reduction of the concentration of undesirable inorganic elements prior to cooking in a production line for chemical pulp, the wood chips, having entrapped air, are treated with an aqueous leaching liquor at elevated temperature and pressure, followed by draining at atmospheric pressure or below atmospheric pressure, the pressures being controlled to yield a moisture content in the wood chips as low as possible for adequate leaching result and behavior of the chips in a subsequent digester. The aqueous leaching liquor is e.g. pulp mill process water with a low content of undesirable inorganic components, such as bleach plant spent liquor or condensate. The aqueous leaching liquor drained from the treated wood chips may be purified and recycled back to the process.
摘要翻译：在用于化学纸浆的生产线中烹饪之前处理木片以减少不需要的无机元素的浓度的过程中，具有截留空气的木屑在升高的温度和压力下用含水浸出液处理，接着是在大气压力或低于大气压力下排放，控制压力以在木屑中产生尽可能低的水分含量，以使碎屑在随后的蒸煮器中的充分浸出结果和行为。含水浸出液是例如水。具有低含量不需要的无机组分的纸浆加工水，例如漂白设备废液或冷凝物。从经处理的木片排出的含水浸出液可以被纯化并再循环回该方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2004050983A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TREATMENT OF WOOD CHIPS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理木屑的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2004050983A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-17
申请号：PCT/SE2003/001778
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： STFI, SKOGSINDUSTRINS TEKNISKA FORSKNINGSINSTITUT AB , BRELID, Harald , AXEGÅRD, Peter
发明人： BRELID, Harald , AXEGÅRD, Peter
IPC分类号： D21B1/02
CPC分类号： D21C1/04 , D21B1/021 , D21B1/16
摘要： The present invention provides, according to a first aspect, a method for treatment of wood chips from soft or hard wood or a mixture thereof for the reduction of non-process elements and/or organic process disturbing substances in a mechanical pulping process or a chemimechanical pulping process comprising the following steps: a) introduction of cracks in the chips or refining the chips to a coarse fibre structure, in order to considerably shorten the diffusion ways within the wood material; b) treatment of the chips with an acidic leaching liquid; c) extensive removal of the acidic leaching liquid; and d) adjustment of the pH to a level suitable for refining, preferably pH 4. The present invention also provides, according to a second aspect, a system for using the method according to the first aspect.
摘要翻译：根据第一方面，本发明提供了一种用于处理来自软木或硬木或其混合物的木片的方法，用于在机械制浆过程或化学机械中还原非工艺元素和/或有机工艺干扰物质制浆方法包括以下步骤：a）在芯片中引入裂纹或将碎屑精制成粗纤维结构，以大大缩短木材内的扩散方式; b）用酸性浸出液处理碎片; c）广泛去除酸性浸出液; 和d）将pH调节至适于精制，优选pH 4的水平。根据第二方面，本发明还提供了一种使用根据第一方面的方法的系统。

4. 发明申请

WO2006038863A1 METHOD FOR SEPARATING LIGNIN FROM A LIGNIN CONTAINING LIQUID/SLURRY 审中-公开
标题翻译：从含有液体/浆液的木质素分离木瓜的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006038863A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：PCT/SE2005/001453
申请日：2005-10-03
申请人： STFI-PACKFORSK AB , ÖHMAN, Fredrik , THELIANDER, Hans , NORGREN, Magnus , TOMANI, Per , AXEGÅRD, Peter
发明人： ÖHMAN, Fredrik , THELIANDER, Hans , NORGREN, Magnus , TOMANI, Per , AXEGÅRD, Peter
IPC分类号： D21C11/00
CPC分类号： D21C11/0007
摘要： The present invention provides a method for precipitating (separation) of lignin, using small amounts of acidifying agents, whereby a lignin product or an intermediate lignin product is obtained which can be used as fuel or chemical feed stock (or as a chemical or a raw material for further refining), from a lignin containing liquid/slurry, such as black liquor. The present invention also provides a method for separation of lignin from a lignin containing liquid/slurry, such as black liquor, whereby a more pure lignin is obtained. The present invention also provides a lignin product or an intermediate lignin product obtainable by the above methods. The present invention also provides use, preferably for the production of heat or for use as chemical, of said lignin product or intermediate lignin product.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种使用少量酸化剂沉淀（分离）木质素的方法，由此获得可用作燃料或化学原料（或化学原料或原料）的木质素产物或中间木质素产物用于进一步精炼的材料），来自含木质素的液体/浆液，例如黑液。本发明还提供了用于从含木质素的液体/浆料如黑液中分离木质素的方法，由此得到更纯的木质素。本发明还提供可通过上述方法获得的木质素产品或中间木质素产品。本发明还提供了优选用于生产所述木质素产物或中间木质素产物的热或用作化学品的用途。

5. 发明申请

WO2013137790A1 METHOD FOR LIGNIN SEPARATION FROM BLACK LIQUOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：从黑液中分离的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013137790A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：PCT/SE2012/050293
申请日：2012-03-16
申请人： METSO POWER AB , ÖHMAN, Fredrik , THELIANDER, Hans , TOMANI, Per , AXEGÅRD, Peter
发明人： ÖHMAN, Fredrik , THELIANDER, Hans , TOMANI, Per , AXEGÅRD, Peter
IPC分类号： D21C11/00 , C08H7/00 , D21C11/04 , C08H8/00 , C10L5/44
CPC分类号： C07G1/00 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C08L2205/18 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/445 , D21C11/00 , D21C11/0007 , D21C11/04 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P40/44
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for separation of lignin from original black liquor (BL IN ) comprising a first precipitation phase (PR1/PR2) for precipitation of lignin by a first acidification using acidifier, CO 2 , at alkaline conditions, then separating a lignin cake with subsequent suspension of the lignin cake in a strong acid in order to leach our metals from the lignin followed by dewatering and obtaining a clean lignin product LP. According to the invention are lignin germ particles (LG) added to the original black liquor in the first precipitation stage, preferably between two phases in said precipitation stage, in order to increase lignin particle growth on such lignin germ particles instead of spontaneous nucleation of lignin particles in said original black liquor. This will result in improved filterability in subsequent dewatering and lignin cake formation and hence an increased lignin yield.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从原始黑液（BLIN）分离木质素的方法，其包括用于在碱性条件下使用酸化剂CO 2首先酸化沉淀木质素的第一沉淀相（PR1 / PR2），然后分离木质素饼随后将木质素饼块悬浮在强酸中以从木质素中浸出我们的金属，随后脱水并获得干净的木质素产物LP。根据本发明，在第一沉淀阶段，优选在所述沉淀阶段的两相之间加入原始黑液中的木质素颗粒（LG），以便增加木质素颗粒生长在木质素颗粒上而不是木质素的自发成核所述原始黑液中的颗粒。这将导致改进的随后脱水和木质素饼形成过程中的过滤性，从而提高木质素产率。

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