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1. 发明申请

WO2011063848A1 METHODS FOR LOW POWER COMMUNICATION IN AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于可移植医疗设备中的低功率通信的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011063848A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-03
申请号：PCT/EP2009/065992
申请日：2009-11-27
申请人： ST. JUDE MEDICAL AB , SKÖLDENGEN, Niklas , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , DANIELSSON, Therese
发明人： SKÖLDENGEN, Niklas , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , DANIELSSON, Therese
IPC分类号： A61N1/372
CPC分类号： A61N1/37276 , A61N1/3718
摘要： The present invention is directed to an implantable medical device and a method for power management for power efficient use of RF telemetry during, for example, conditions where long periods of continuous monitoring of the device and the patient is desired such as during MRI procedures. A protocol module adapted to, at receipt of a low power protocol indication, activate and use a low power protocol for communication between the device and external units. The protocol module is capable of switching between different communication protocols including a low power communication protocol and a default RF communication protocol depending on, for example, whether continuous long-term monitoring of the patient is performed. During the low power communication protocol, the protocol module is adapted to select parts of stored electrophysical and/or hemodynamical signal waveforms for telemetric transmission and to create communication packages having a predetermined length using the selected parts of the electrophysiological and/or hemodynamical signal waveform. Further, a transmitter is instructed to transmit the communication packages at predetermined transmission intervals and the telemetry module is instructed to power down the transmitter or set the transmitter in a lowest possible activation state during intermediate periods between the transmission intervals.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种植入式医疗装置和用于在例如在MRI程序期间需要长时间连续监视装置和患者的情况下进行RF遥测的功率有效利用的功率管理的方法。一种协议模块，适于在接收到低功率协议指示时激活并使用低功率协议来进行设备与外部单元之间的通信。该协议模块能够在不同的通信协议之间切换，包括低功率通信协议和默认RF通信协议，这取决于例如是否执行对患者的连续长期监测。在低功率通信协议期间，协议模块适于选择用于遥测传输的存储的电物理和/或血液动力学信号波形的部分，并且使用所选择的电生理和/或血液动力学信号波形的部分来创建具有预定长度的通信包。此外，指示发射机以预定的传输间隔发送通信包，并且指示遥测模块在发射间隔之间的中间周期期间将发射机断电或将发射机设置在最低可能的激活状态。

2. 发明申请

WO2008066425A1 IDENTIFICATION OF AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE BY CORRELATING CARDIAC RELATED DATA 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过相关数据鉴定可植入医疗器械
公开(公告)号：WO2008066425A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：PCT/SE2006/001377
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： ST. JUDE MEDICAL AB , LJUNGSTRÖM, Jan , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , LINDKVIST, Leif , WAHLBERG, Stefan , SKÖLDENGEN, Niklas
发明人： LJUNGSTRÖM, Jan , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , LINDKVIST, Leif , WAHLBERG, Stefan , SKÖLDENGEN, Niklas
IPC分类号： A61N1/372
CPC分类号： A61N1/37252 , A61B5/04525 , A61B2562/08 , A61N1/3702
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and system of identifying an implantable medical device, which is arranged to be disposed in a body, for conducting a telemetry communication session between the implantable medical device and an external programmer device. A basic idea of the invention is to register cardiac data from a point on the body of a patient having an IMD with which a communication session is to be established, compare the registered cardiac data with one or more sets of intracardiac data pertaining to patients having an IMD implanted and to identify the IMD with which the communication session is to be conducted by means of the performed comparison.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种识别可植入医疗装置的方法和系统，其被布置为设置在身体中，用于在可植入医疗装置和外部编程器装置之间进行遥测通信会话。本发明的基本思想是从具有与其建立通信会话的IMD的患者的身体上的点上登记心脏数据，将登记的心脏数据与一组或多组与患者有关的患者的心内数据进行比较 IMD植入并且通过所执行的比较来识别要进行通信会话的IMD。

3. 发明申请

WO2008066424A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INITIATING COMMUNICATION WITH A SELECTED IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE BY MEANS OF A DIRECTIONAL ANTENNA 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过方向天线通过选择的可植入医疗装置启动通信的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008066424A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：PCT/SE2006/001376
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： ST. JUDE MEDICAL AB , LJUNGSTRÖM, Jan , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , LINDKVIST, Leif , WAHLBERG, Stefan , SKÖLDENGEN, Niklas
发明人： LJUNGSTRÖM, Jan , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , LINDKVIST, Leif , WAHLBERG, Stefan , SKÖLDENGEN, Niklas
IPC分类号： A61N1/37 , A61N1/372
CPC分类号： A61N1/37252
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and a system of initiating communication with an implantable medical device for conducting a wireless communication session between the implantable medical device and an external programmer device. A basic idea of the invention is to employ a directional antenna for initiating communication between a programmer device and an implantable medical device (IMD). To this end, the IMD is targeted by the programmer device by having an operator of the programmer device directing an antenna towards the IMD and transmitting a communication-initiating signal from the programmer to the IMD via the antenna. The antenna is a directional antenna having a certain directional effect and communication range. The IMD responds to the communication-initiating signal by sending identification information to the programmer. The programmer may then use this identification to establish a communication session with the IMD targeted by means of the directional antenna.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种启动与可植入医疗设备的通信的方法和系统，用于在可植入医疗设备和外部编程器设备之间进行无线通信会话。本发明的基本思想是使用定向天线来发起编程器设备和可植入医疗设备（IMD）之间的通信。为此，通过使编程器设备的操作者将天线朝向IMD引导并且经由天线从编程器向IMD发送通信发起信号，IMD由编程器设备定向。天线是具有一定方向效果和通信范围的定向天线。 IMD通过向编程器发送标识信息来响应通信发起信号。然后，程序员可以使用该标识来建立与定向天线所针对的IMD的通信会话。

4. 发明申请

WO2003072192A1 MANAGEMENT OF IMPLANTABLE DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：可植入设备的管理
公开(公告)号：WO2003072192A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-04
申请号：PCT/SE2002/002182
申请日：2002-11-26
申请人： ST. JUDE MEDICAL AB , KROLL, Mark, W. , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , LINDBERG, Magnus , ÖHMAN, Magnus , ARTURSON, Mats
发明人： KROLL, Mark, W. , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , LINDBERG, Magnus , ÖHMAN, Magnus , ARTURSON, Mats
IPC分类号： A61N1/02
CPC分类号： G06F19/3418 , A61N1/08 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/328 , G16H40/63
摘要： The invention relates to organization of not yet implanted implantable medical devices (210a-c) that are associated with telemetry means (C) for wireless exchange of data (IQ'', R') with a remote external unit (250; 270). According to the invention, at least one inquiry signal (IQ'') is transmitted from a local administration unit (237) to at least one telemetry means (C) via a wireless interface (220a-c). At least one return signal (R') is sent back from the telemetry means (C) to the local administration unit (237) over the same interface (220a-c) in response to the at least one inquiry signal (IQ''). This communication allows the remote external unit (250; 270) to extract information pertaining, for instance, the process of physically locating a particular device (210a-c), which in turn may be useful when performing administrative procedures, such as recall operations, billing and stocktaking.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与远程外部单元（250; 270）无线数据交换（IQ“，R”）的遥测装置（C）相关联的尚未植入的植入式医疗装置（210a-c）的组织。根据本发明，至少一个询问信号（IQ“）经由无线接口（220a-c）从本地管理单元（237）发送到至少一个遥测装置（C）。响应于至少一个询问信号（IQ“），至少一个返回信号（R'）通过同一接口（220a-c）从遥测装置（C）发送回本地管理单元（237）。该通信允许远程外部单元（250; 270）提取关于例如物理定位特定设备（210a-c）的过程的信息，其在执行诸如召回操作的管理过程时可能是有用的，计费和盘点。

5. 发明申请

WO2012069082A1 IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE ADAPTED FOR RADIO FREQUENCY TELEMETRY WITH FRECUENCY HOPPING 审中-公开
标题翻译：适用于无线电频率范围的可移植医疗设备
公开(公告)号：WO2012069082A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：PCT/EP2010/068124
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： St. Jude Medical AB , ABRAHAMSON, Hans
发明人： ABRAHAMSON, Hans
IPC分类号： A61N1/372 , H04B1/713
CPC分类号： G08C17/02 , A61N1/37223 , A61N1/37252 , H04B1/713
摘要： An implantable medical device (100) has a broadband RF receiver (172) operating within an RF band and having stored information of a characteristic receiver frequency representing the RF within the RF band at which the broadband RF receiver (172) has sufficient receiver sensitivity. The stored information is retrieved in response to a message from an external communication device and is included in a response generated by the implantable medical device (100) and transmitted to the communication device. The information enables the communication device (400) to select its transmission frequency at a subsequent transmission instance to the relevant implantable medical device (100). The chances of successful reception at the subsequent transmission instance are thereby increased.
摘要翻译：可植入医疗设备（100）具有在RF频带内操作的宽带RF接收器（172），并且具有表示RF带内的特征接收机频率的特征接收机频率的信息，宽带RF接收机（172）具有足够的接收机灵敏度。存储的信息是响应于来自外部通信设备的消息而被检索的，并且被包含在由可植入医疗设备（100）产生的响应中并被发送到通信设备。该信息使得通信设备（400）能够在随后的传输实例中将其传输频率选择到相关的可植入医疗设备（100）。因此，在随后的传输实例中成功接收的机会增加。

6. 发明申请

WO2009082286A1 IMPLANTABLE ANALYTE RF SPECTROSCOPY MEASURING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：可伸缩分析仪射频光谱测量系统
公开(公告)号：WO2009082286A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：PCT/SE2007/001157
申请日：2007-12-21
申请人： ST. JUDE MEDICAL AB , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , BJÖRLING, Anders , SNITTING, Tomas , HOLMSTRÖM, Nils , ERIKSSON, Tom
发明人： ABRAHAMSON, Hans , BJÖRLING, Anders , SNITTING, Tomas , HOLMSTRÖM, Nils , ERIKSSON, Tom
IPC分类号： G01N33/483 , A61B5/145 , A61N1/372 , G01N22/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/05 , A61B5/14546 , A61B5/7253 , A61N1/36557 , A61N1/3702 , A61N1/37252
摘要： An analyte measuring system (1) comprises and implantable medical device (100; 400) having a RF signal source (120; 420) arranged for generating a RF signal and a transmitting antenna (300) for transmitting the RF signal into a surrounding tissue (10) in a subject body (5). The system (1) has a receiving RF antenna (310) for receiving the RF signal from the tissue (10) and a signal processor (130; 530) arranged for generating an estimate of a concentration of an analyte in the tissue (10) based on a spectrum analysis of the received RF signal.
摘要翻译：分析物测量系统（1）包括具有设置用于产生RF信号的RF信号源（120; 420）和用于将RF信号传输到周围组织的发射天线（300）的可植入医疗设备（100; 400） 10）在主体（5）中。系统（1）具有用于接收来自组织（10）的RF信号的接收RF天线（310）和布置成用于产生组织（10）中分析物浓度的估计的信号处理器（130; 530）基于所接收的RF信号的频谱分析。

7. 发明申请

WO2009082285A1 IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：可植入医疗器械
公开(公告)号：WO2009082285A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：PCT/SE2007/001156
申请日：2007-12-21
申请人： ST. JUDE MEDICAL AB , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , BJÖRLING, Anders , SNITTING, Tomas , HOLMSTRÖM, Nils
发明人： ABRAHAMSON, Hans , BJÖRLING, Anders , SNITTING, Tomas , HOLMSTRÖM, Nils
IPC分类号： A61B5/053 , A61N1/365
CPC分类号： A61B5/053 , A61B5/14546 , A61N1/36557
摘要： An analyte measuring system (1) comprises and implantable medical device (100) having a signal source (120) arranged for generating a current signal and electrodes (202, 204; 212, 214) for applying the current signal to a surrounding tissue (10) in a subject body (5). The device (100) measures a resulting voltage signal with the electrodes (202, 204; 212, 214) and calculates an impedance signal therefrom. The system (1) comprises a signal processor (150; 550) arranged for generating an estimate of a concentration of an analyte in the tissue (10) based on a spectrum analysis of the determined impedance signal.
摘要翻译：分析物测量系统（1）包括可植入医疗设备（100），其具有布置成产生电流信号的信号源（120）和用于将电流信号施加到周围组织（10,20）的电极（202,204; 212,214））在主体（5）中。装置（100）利用电极（202,204; 212,214）测量得到的电压信号，并从其计算阻抗信号。系统（1）包括信号处理器（150; 550），信号处理器被设置用于基于所确定的阻抗信号的频谱分析来生成组织（10）中的分析物的浓度的估计。

8. 发明申请

WO2006118499A1 SYNCHRONIZATION OF IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：可植入医疗器械的同步化
公开(公告)号：WO2006118499A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：PCT/SE2005/000652
申请日：2005-05-04
申请人： ST. JUDE MEDICAL AB , ABRAHAMSON, Hans
发明人： ABRAHAMSON, Hans
IPC分类号： A61N1/372
CPC分类号： H04J3/0667 , A61N1/37252
摘要： The present invention teaches synchronization of an implantable medical device, IMD, (100) and an external device (200). A master (400) being one of the IMD (100) and external device (200) transmits, in a first time interval (T k ), a first reference time (t k ) associated with the first interval (T k ) to a slave (500) being the other of the IMD (100) and external device (200; 300). The slave (500) sets its clock (520) based on the reference time (t k ) and returns, in a second time interval (T k+h ), a second reference time (t k+h ) provided by the slave (500) based on the first reference time (t k ). The master (400) confirms that the slave (500) is synchronized with the master (400) if the second reference time (t k+h ) is associated with the second time interval (T k+h ). The IMD (100) can then use its synchronized clock (120) for time-stamping sampled physiological data to be transmitted to the external device (200) for processing.
摘要翻译：本发明教导了可植入医疗装置IMD（100）和外部装置（200）的同步。作为IMD（100）和外部设备（200）之一的主设备（400）在第一时间间隔（T k）中发送第一参考时间（t k）与作为IMD（100）和外部设备（200; 300）中的另一个的从设备（500）相关联的与第一间隔（T SUB）的关联。从设备（500）基于参考时间（t> k N）设置其时钟（520），并在第二时间间隔（T k + h +）中返回一个基于第一参考时间（t k k）由从机（500）提供的第二参考时间（t k k h h）。如果第二参考时间（t> k + h ）与第二时间间隔（T> N）相关联，则主机（400）确认从机（500）与主机（400）同步， K + H ）。 IMD（100）然后可以使用其同步时钟（120）来对采样的生理数据进行时间戳，以将其发送到外部设备（200）进行处理。

9. 发明申请

WO2006107244A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RADIO COMMUNICATION BETWEEN AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE AND AN EXTERNAL BASE UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：可植入医疗设备与外部基地单位之间无线电通信的系统与方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006107244A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：PCT/SE2005/000509
申请日：2005-04-07
申请人： ST. JUDE MEDICAL AB , ABRAHAMSON, Hans
发明人： ABRAHAMSON, Hans
IPC分类号： A61N1/08
CPC分类号： A61N1/37252 , Y10S128/903
摘要： In a system for radio communication between an implantable medical device, IMD, and an external base unit the IMD comprises a transceiver for the communication with the external base unit. The external base unit is arranged to send, according to a predetermined criterion, a sleep message to the IMD transceiver requesting the IMD transceiver to switch to a sleep, power down mode of operation for a predetermined sleep time period. In a corresponding method of radio communication between an implantable medical device, IMD, and an external base unit, a sleep message is sent, according to a predetermined criterion, to the IMD transceiver requesting the IMD transceiver to switch to a sleep, power down mode of operation for a predetermined sleep time period.
摘要翻译：在可植入医疗装置IMD和外部基本单元之间的无线电通信系统中，IMD包括用于与外部基本单元通信的收发器。外部基本单元被布置为根据预定标准向IMD收发器发送睡眠消息，请求IMD收发器在预定的睡眠时间段内切换到休眠，掉电模式。在可植入医疗装置IMD和外部基本单元之间的无线电通信的相应方法中，根据预定标准将休眠消息发送到IMD收发器，请求IMD收发器切换到睡眠，掉电模式在预定的睡眠时间段内进行操作。

10. 发明申请

WO2010050852A1 IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE WITH AN IMPROVED ANTENNA 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改进天线的可植入医疗装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010050852A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：PCT/SE2008/000615
申请日：2008-10-29
申请人： ST. JUDE MEDICAL AB , ABRAHAMSON, Hans , SKOOG, Viktor
发明人： ABRAHAMSON, Hans , SKOOG, Viktor
IPC分类号： A61N1/372 , A61N1/37
CPC分类号： A61N1/37229 , A61N1/362 , A61N1/3956
摘要： The invention relates to an implantable medical device (10) comprising a housing (20) having a first housing surface side (20a), a second housing surface side (20b) opposing the first housing surface side (20a), and an intermediate surface side (20c) extending between the first and second housing surface sides (20a, 20b). The implantable medical device (10) is characterized by an antenna device (13) arranged at the first housing surface side (20a), continuing at the intermediate surface side (20c) and further at the second housing surface side (20b). Improved radiation characteristics are obtained in a desired direction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种可植入医疗装置（10），其包括具有第一壳体表面侧（20a）的壳体（20），与第一壳体表面侧（20a）相对的第二壳体表面侧（20b）和中间表面侧（20c）在第一和第二壳体表面侧（20a，20b）之间延伸。可植入式医疗装置（10）的特征在于，设置在第一壳体表面侧（20a）处的天线装置（13），在中间表面侧（20c）处并且还在第二壳体表面侧（20b）处。在期望的方向上获得改进的辐射特性。

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