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    • 2. 发明申请
    • TWO-STAGE CHARGE EQUALIZATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SERIES-CONNECTED BATTERY STRING
    • 两阶段充电均衡方法和装置串联连接电池
    • WO2009131336A3
    • 2010-01-14
    • PCT/KR2009001998
    • 2009-04-17
    • SK ENERGY CO LTDKOREA ADVANCED INST SCI & TECHLEE JOONGHUILIM JAE HWANPARK SANG HYUNMOON GUN-WOOPARK HONG-SUNKIM CHOL-HO
    • LEE JOONGHUILIM JAE HWANPARK SANG HYUNMOON GUN-WOOPARK HONG-SUNKIM CHOL-HO
    • H02J7/02
    • H02J7/34H02J7/0014H02J7/0016H02J7/345
    • A two-stage charge equalization apparatus for a series-connected battery string according to the present invention comprises a two-stage DC-DC converter including a first DC-DC converter which is inputted with a total voltage of the battery string and outputs a voltage lower than the voltage inputted; and a second DC-DC converter which is inputted with an output of the first DC-DC converter and outputs a charge current for charging a particular battery cell, wherein the battery string is divided into one or more battery modules having a plurality of battery cells connected in series and the second DC-DC converter is provided for each battery module; a current conversion switch module which forms a path of the charge current between the battery module and the second DC-DC converter to allow the charge current to be applied to the particular battery cell composing the battery module and controls an application direction of the charge current; and a microprocessor which determines a battery cell to be charged of a low-charged battery cell and controls the current conversion switch module to allow the charge current to be applied to the battery cell to be charged.
    • 根据本发明的用于串联电池串的两级电荷均衡装置包括两级DC-DC转换器,包括:第一DC-DC转换器,其输入电池组的总电压并输出电压 低于输入的电压; 以及第二DC-DC转换器,其输入所述第一DC-DC转换器的输出并输出用于对特定电池单元充电的充电电流,其中所述电池串被分成具有多个电池单元的一个或多个电池模块 串联连接,并为每个电池模块提供第二DC-DC转换器; 电流转换开关模块,其形成电池模块和第二DC-DC转换器之间的充电电流的路径,以允许充电电流施加到构成电池模块的特定电池单元,并控制充电电流的施加方向 ; 以及微处理器,其确定要充电的低电池电池的电池单元,并且控制电流转换开关模块以允许将充电电流施加到电池单元以进行充电。