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1. 发明申请

WO2022249085A1 PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ATP AND ELECTRICAL ENERGY AND RELATED SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022249085A1
公开(公告)日：2022-12-01
申请号：PCT/IB2022/054886
申请日：2022-05-25
申请人： SINOPOLI, Paolo , PUGLIESE, Roberto
发明人： SINOPOLI, Paolo , PUGLIESE, Roberto
IPC分类号： C12P19/32 , C12M1/40 , C12M1/00 , H01M8/16
摘要： Process for the production of ATP and electrical energy, configured for the synthesis of ATP and the simultaneous production of electrical energy, comprising a plurality of bioreactors arranged in series in which in each bioreactor included in the plurality of bioreactors takes place at least one specific chemical reaction of the sequence of reactions foreseen in the biochemical process of glycolysis. The plurality of bioreactors for the synthesis of ATP through glycolysis reactions involves the use of glucose molecules, ADP and specific enzymes provided by the biochemical process of glycolysis. The production of electrical energy takes place from a reaction product of the process, said reaction product being the nicotinamine adenine dinucleotide, or NADH.

2. 发明申请

WO2022172173A1 BIOCHEMICAL ELECTRICAL GENERATOR WITH ELECTRONIC TRANSFER MEDIATOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022172173A1
公开(公告)日：2022-08-18
申请号：PCT/IB2022/051170
申请日：2022-02-09
申请人： SINOPOLI, Paolo , PUGLIESE, Roberto
发明人： SINOPOLI, Paolo , PUGLIESE, Roberto
IPC分类号： H01M4/86
摘要： A biochemical electrical generator with electronic transfer mediator consisting of a fuel cell having two electrodes submerged in an electrolyte and coated with catalysts, based on a molecule of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and on at least one enzyme or coenzyme suitable for extracting electrons from the molecule of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), thus producing electricity.

3. 发明申请

WO2023285916A1 MODULAR SYSTEM FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF HYDROGEN, AND/OR ATP, AND/OR ELECTRICITY GENERATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2023285916A1
公开(公告)日：2023-01-19
申请号：PCT/IB2022/056201
申请日：2022-07-05
申请人： SINOPOLI, Paolo , PUGLIESE, Roberto
发明人： SINOPOLI, Paolo , PUGLIESE, Roberto
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , H01M4/90
摘要： A modular system (100, 200, 300, 400) for the biosynthesis of hydrogen and / or ATP and / or electricity, comprising: - at least one phospholipid membrane (101, 201, 301, 401) consisting of a phospholipid bilayer; - A plurality of monoclonal antibodies (102, 202, 302, 402) configured to each bind a first molecule (103a, 203a, 303a, 403a) or a second molecule (103b, 203b, 303b, 403b) predefined; - an inert support (104, 204, 304, 404) on which the plurality of monoclonal antibodies (102, 202, 302, 402) are immobilized; - a source of light radiation (105, 205, 305, 405); characterized in that a first molecule (103a, 203a, 303a, 403a) bound to at least a part of the plurality of monoclonal antibodies (102, 202, 302, 402) at the trans-membrane level is the bacteriorhodopsin molecule.

4. 发明申请

WO2018203352A1 ATP-DEPENDENT GENERATOR/ACCUMULATOR BASED ON ACTIVE MEMBRANES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018203352A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-08
申请号：PCT/IT2017/000095
申请日：2017-05-05
申请人： SINOPOLI, Paolo , PUGLIESE, Roberto , CIPRIANI, Daniele
发明人： SINOPOLI, Paolo , PUGLIESE, Roberto , CIPRIANI, Daniele
IPC分类号： H01M8/16 , H01M14/00 , B01D69/12
摘要： ATP-dependent generator/accumulator (based on active membranes) ATP-dependent Generator/Accumulator technology springs from the idea of utilizing differences in potential coming from work going on at the molecular level (generated by proteins of the cell membrane) for the production of electric energy. Cyclic polarization/depolarization is used, coming from a series of membranes, (besides the support of ulterior membranes which have been genetically engineered to carry out functions different from those carried out by the principal membrane). An extremely versatile system is therefore set up which can function both as an accumulator and a generator. It can function as an accumulator because it stores a determined quantity of energy in the form of ATP, and as a generator because it transforms potential energy (the bond energy of the ATP molecule) into electric energy. This new technology, therefore, allows the realization of accumulators that can virtually beat every record of normal recharging times up to 100% capacity. This is carried out by substituting the exhausted ADP-containing solvent which accumulates in the designated tank with a fresh solvent containing ATP; this would allow the realization of accumulators that can be recharged is a very short time, and render them completely independent from the electric grid. As a generator, it produces no toxic or polluting substances, and even the ATP-rich solvent it uses and the ADP-rich by-product it produces are both completely biodegradable. The very technology of this system is indicated where electrical devices need to be miniaturized (and therefore also their accumulators) or where it is necessary that the accumulator assumes a particular form which would otherwise render it impossible to realize. This technology carries no physical or ecological risk in its realization, use or disposal.

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