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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM OF APPLYING ENVIRONMENTAL INCENTIVES
    • 应用环境激励措施的方法和系统
    • WO2010039239A4
    • 2012-03-29
    • PCT/US2009005409
    • 2009-10-01
    • SILVER SPRING NETWORKS INCFITZGERALD SEAN MVASWANI RAJ
    • FITZGERALD SEAN MVASWANI RAJ
    • G06Q30/00G06Q50/00
    • G06Q10/06G06Q10/30G06Q20/10G06Q30/018G06Q30/04G06Q40/00G06Q40/04G06Q40/12G06Q99/00Y02B10/30Y02P90/84Y02P90/845Y02P90/90Y02W90/20Y04S10/58Y04S50/12
    • Information relating to electrical energy usage for a given account is associated with a time segment that corresponds to a period when the electrical energy was received from an electrical energy distribution system. Electrical energy generation carbon impact information is retrieved for the corresponding time segment specifying when the electrical energy was received from an electrical energy distribution system. A carbon credit is calculated according to the retrieved electrical energy generation carbon impact information, and the retrieved electrical energy usage information associated with the time segment. The calculated carbon credit is then used to update a display of carbon credit related information, such as account balance, rate of carbon credit usage, currently applicable "cost" for carbon credit usage. Notifications can be provided to the consumer if any of this information crosses a threshold value. In addition, or alternatively, the carbon credit related information can be used to automatically control the operation of devices that consume electrical energy.
    • 关于给定账户的电能使用的信息与对应于从电能分配系统接收电能的时间段的时间段相关联。 电能产生碳冲击信息被检索用于指定何时从电能分配系统接收电能的相应时间段。 根据检索到的电能产生碳影响信息以及与时间段相关联的检索到的电能使用信息来计算碳信用额度。 然后使用计算的碳信用额更新碳信用相关信息的显示,例如账户余额,碳信用额率,当前适用于碳信用额度的“成本”。 如果这些信息中的任何一个超过阈值,则可以向消费者提供通知。 此外,或者替代地,碳信用相关信息可以用于自动控制消耗电能的设备的操作。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM OF APPLYING ENVIRONMENTAL INCENTIVES
    • 应用环境激励的方法和系统
    • WO2010039239A3
    • 2012-01-26
    • PCT/US2009005409
    • 2009-10-01
    • SILVER SPRING NETWORKS INCFITZGERALD SEAN MVASWANI RAJ
    • FITZGERALD SEAN MVASWANI RAJ
    • G06Q30/00G06Q50/00
    • G06Q10/06G06Q10/30G06Q20/10G06Q30/018G06Q30/04G06Q40/00G06Q40/04G06Q40/12G06Q99/00Y02B10/30Y02P90/84Y02P90/845Y02P90/90Y02W90/20Y04S10/58Y04S50/12
    • Information relating to electrical energy usage for a given account is associated with a time segment that corresponds to a period when the electrical energy was received from an electrical energy distribution system. Electrical energy generation carbon impact information is retrieved for the corresponding time segment specifying when the electrical energy was received from an electrical energy distribution system. A carbon credit is calculated according to the retrieved electrical energy generation carbon impact information, and the retrieved electrical energy usage information associated with the time segment. The calculated carbon credit is then used to update a display of carbon credit related information, such as account balance, rate of carbon credit usage, currently applicable "cost" for carbon credit usage. Notifications can be provided to the consumer if any of this information crosses a threshold value. In addition, or alternatively, the carbon credit related information can be used to automatically control the operation of devices that consume electrical energy.
    • 与给定帐户的电能使用有关的信息与对应于从电能分配系统接收电能的时段相对应的时间段。 对于相应的时间段检索电能产生碳影响信息,指定何时从电能分配系统接收电能。 根据检索到的电能产生碳影响信息和与时间段相关联的检索到的电能使用信息计算碳信用。 然后,计算的碳信用额用于更新碳信用相关信息的显示,例如帐户余额,碳信用额度,目前适用的碳信用额度“成本”。 如果这些信息中的任一个超过阈值,则可以向消费者提供通知。 另外或者可替代地,碳信用相关信息可用于自动控制消耗电能的设备的操作。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • UPDATING ROUTING AND OUTAGE INFORMATION IN A COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
    • 在通信网络中更新路由和失效信息
    • WO2009120345A4
    • 2010-05-27
    • PCT/US2009001881
    • 2009-03-27
    • SILVER SPRING NETWORKS INCVAN GREUNEN JANAHUGHES STERLINGVASWANI RAJSAN FILIPPO WILLIAM
    • VAN GREUNEN JANAHUGHES STERLINGVASWANI RAJSAN FILIPPO WILLIAM
    • H04L12/56H04W84/18
    • H04L45/021H04L41/00H04L45/00H04W40/248H04W84/18
    • A method of updating routing information in a network, where reboot information of other nodes in the network is used to determine whether a given node has recent route updates. If the reboot information indicates the given node has not recently rebooted, then routing information from that given node is used to update the routing information of the comparing node. The reboot information may be a reboot counter which is incremented by a node in response to the node going through a reboot process. When a node reboots, it may request the reboot counter from neighboring nodes. The received reboot counter is compared to the stored reboot counter for at least one node. The rebooting node may choose to receive routing information from a node which has not had its reboot counter changed from the stored reboot counter. In the event none of the neighboring nodes have an unchanged reboot counter, requests may be made for the reboot counters of other nodes, which may be compared to the corresponding stored reboot counters, until the rebooting node discovers a node which has not recently rebooted according to the reboot counter, and may then download routing information from that node. After power is restored to a node in a utility network, that node employs one or more of its neighboring nodes as proxies to route a message to a central control facility of the utility.
    • 一种更新网络中的路由信息​​的方法,其中网络中的其他节点的重新启动信息用于确定给定节点是否具有最近的路由更新。 如果重新启动信息指示给定节点最近没有重新启动,则使用来自给定节点的路由信息​​来更新比较节点的路由信息​​。 重新启动信息可以是重新启动计数器,其响应于节点经历重新启动过程而由节点增加。 当一个节点重新启动时,它可能会向邻居节点请求重启计数器。 将接收到的重启计数器与至少一个节点的存储重启计数器进行比较。 重新引导节点可以选择从没有从存储的重新引导计数器改变重新启动计数器的节点接收路由信息。 在没有任何相邻节点具有不变的重启计数器的情况下,可以对其他节点的重启计数器进行请求,其可以与相应的存储的重启计数器进行比较,直到重启节点发现最近没有重启的节点为止 到重启计数器,然后可以从该节点下载路由信息。 在电力恢复到公用事业网络中的节点之后,该节点使用其一个或多个相邻节点作为代理来将消息路由到公用事业的中央控制设施。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM OF ROUTING IN A UTILITY SMART-GRID NETWORK
    • 在实用智能网络中路由的方法和系统
    • WO2009017600A3
    • 2009-03-26
    • PCT/US2008008666
    • 2008-07-16
    • SILVER SPRING NETWORKS INCFLAMMER GEORGE IIIVASWANI RAJ
    • FLAMMER GEORGE IIIVASWANI RAJ
    • H04L12/56H04W40/10H04W40/12H04W40/24
    • H04W40/248
    • A wireless network has a server that includes a server controller that controls the receipt and transmission of packets via a server radio. The server controller selects a route to nodes in the wireless network, and provides communication between the wireless network and at least one other network. A plurality of nodes in the wireless network include a node controller that controls the receipt and transmission of packets via a node radio, and selects a route to the server. A route included in a transmitted packet is selected as a preferred route based upon lowest path cost. The lowest path cost is determined on the basis of ambient noise level information associated with links along a given path in the wireless utility network.
    • 无线网络具有包括经由服务器无线电控制分组的接收和传输的服务器控制器的服务器。 服务器控制器选择到无线网络中的节点的路由,并且提供无线网络与至少一个其他网络之间的通信。 无线网络中的多个节点包括节点控制器,其经由节点无线电控制分组的接收和传输,并选择到服务器的路由。 基于最低路径成本,选择包含在发送分组中的路由作为优选路由。 基于与沿着无线公用网络中的给定路径的链路相关联的环境噪声水平信息来确定最低路径成本。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SECURITY IN A WIRELESS UTILITY NETWORK
    • 无线实用网络安全的系统和方法
    • WO2010016880A2
    • 2010-02-11
    • PCT/US2009004450
    • 2009-08-04
    • SILVER SPRING NETWORKS INCST JOHNS MICHAELVASWANI RAJDUBEY ADITI
    • ST JOHNS MICHAELVASWANI RAJDUBEY ADITI
    • H04L29/06H04W12/08
    • H04L9/3263H04L63/0823H04L63/20
    • To provide security in a wireless utility network, different levels of trust are used to securely enroll new nodes through other nodes acting as proxies. A node's security state with respect to another node in the network is categorized into one of several trust levels. A node responds to certain requests, actions or messages based on its trust level with the other entity. Initially, a node is not trusted. A first trust level is established based on a digital certificate that is stored in a node when the node is manufactured. A second trust level is established based on a second digital certificate obtained from a certifying authority while a node is in the first trust level. A node with a verified second certificate can be fully enrolled in the network and participate as a network node with minimal or no constraints.
    • 为了在无线公用事业网络中提供安全性,使用不同级别的信任来安全地通过用作代理的其他节点注册新节点。 关于网络中的另一个节点的节点的安全状态被分类为几个信任级别之一。 节点根据与其他实体的信任级别响应某些请求,动作或消息。 最初,一个节点不被信任。 基于在制造节点时存储在节点中的数字证书建立第一信任级别。 当节点处于第一信任级别时,基于从认证机构获得的第二数字证书建立第二信任级别。 具有验证的第二证书的节点可以完全登记在网络中,并以最少或没有约束作为网络节点参与。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM, METHOD AND PROGRAM FOR DETECTING ANOMALOUS EVENTS IN A UTILITY NETWORK
    • 用于检测公用事业网络中的异常事件的系统,方法和程序
    • WO2012018395A2
    • 2012-02-09
    • PCT/US2011001374
    • 2011-08-03
    • SILVER SPRING NETWORKS INCVASWANI RAJVAN GREUNEN JANADUBEY ADITISHAH KUNAL PANKAJ
    • VASWANI RAJVAN GREUNEN JANADUBEY ADITISHAH KUNAL PANKAJ
    • H04L12/26G08C17/02H04L12/24
    • H04L43/0817G01D4/004H04L43/16H04W84/18Y02B90/242Y02B90/246Y04S20/322Y04S20/36Y04S20/42
    • A utility network communication device is provided to detect whether anomalous events occur with respect to at least one node in a utility network. The communication device has recorded therein threshold operating information and situational operating information. The threshold operating information includes data indicative of configured acceptable operating parameters of the nodes in the utility network based on respective locational information of the nodes. The situational information includes data indicative of configured operation data expected to be received from nodes in the utility network during a predetermined time period, based on a condition and/or event occurring during the predetermined time period. The communication device receives operation data from nodes in the network, and determines whether the received operation data from a node in the network constitutes an anomalous event based on a comparison of the received operation data with (i) the threshold operating information defined for the node and (ii) the situational information. The communication device outputs notification of any determined anomalous event.
    • 提供公用事业网络通信设备以检测公用事业网络中是否出现关于至少一个节点的异常事件。 通信设备在其中记录了阈值操作信息和情境操作信息。 阈值操作信息包括基于节点的相应位置信息指示公用设施网络中的节点的配置的可接受操作参数的数据。 基于在预定时间段期间发生的状况和/或事件,情景信息包括表示在预定时间段期间期望从公用设施网络中的节点接收到的经配置的操作数据的数据。 通信设备从网络中的节点接收操作数据,并且基于接收到的操作数据与(i)针对该节点定义的阈值操作信息的比较来确定从网络中的节点接收到的操作数据是否构成异常事件 和(ii)情景信息。 通信设备输出任何确定的异常事件的通知。