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1. 发明申请

WO2010000760A2 GASOLINE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：汽油组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2010000760A2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：PCT/EP2009/058227
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , CLARKE, Lionel , FELIX-MOORE, Alison , LOUIS, Jurgen Johannes Jacobus , PRICE, Richard John , SMITH, Johanne
发明人： CLARKE, Lionel , FELIX-MOORE, Alison , LOUIS, Jurgen Johannes Jacobus , PRICE, Richard John , SMITH, Johanne
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/185 , C10L1/19 , C10L10/10
CPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/19 , C10L10/10
摘要： The present invention provides a gasoline composition comprising: (i) base gasoline; and (ii) a composition comprising component A and at least one component selected from categories (a) and (b) below: (a) component B, and (b) one component selected from components C, D and E, wherein: component A is an ester or mixture of esters having formula (I): R 1 C(O)-O-R 2 wherein R 1 is selected from a C 1-6 alkyl group and R 2 is selected from a C 1-4 alkyl group and wherein the total number of carbon atoms in R 1 and R 2 is in the range of from 5-9, with the proviso that component A has a boiling point or boiling point range within the temperature range of from 90 to 200 0 C; component B is ethanol; component C is a compound of formula (II) or formula (III). wherein the R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 groups are independently selected from hydrogen and C 1-6 hydrocarbyl groups, with the proviso that component C has a boiling point or boiling point range of at most 110 0 C; component D is butanol; and component E is an ether of the general formula (IV): R 7 -O-C(Me) 3 wherein R 7 is selected from methyl, ethyl or mixtures thereof, wherein the concentration of the components in the composition is calculated using the following equation (equation I ). wherein : n = 1 is component B, n = 2 is component A, n = 3 is any one of components C, D or E, V fn is the volume fraction of the component n = 1, 2 or 3 in the composition comprising component A and at least one component selected from components B, C, D and E, E70 n is the blending E70 value of the component represented by n, E1OO n is the blending E1OO value of the component represented by n, E70 base is in the range of from 10 to 55 %vol., and ElOO base is in the range of from 35 to 75 %vol..
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种汽油组合物，其包含：（i）汽油; 和（ii）包含组分A和选自以下类别（a）和（b）中的至少一种组分的组合物：（a）组分B和（b）选自组分C，D和E的一种组分，其中：组分 A是具有式（I）的酯或酯的混合物：R 1 C（O）-O-R 2，其中R 1选自C 1-6烷基，R 2选自C 1-4烷基， R1和R2中的碳原子在5-9的范围内，条件是组分A的沸点或沸点范围在90至200℃的温度范围内; 组分B是乙醇; 组分C是式（II）或式（III）的化合物。其中R 3，R 4，R 5和R 6基团独立地选自氢和C 1-6烃基，条件是组分C的沸点或沸点范围至多为110℃; 组分D为丁醇; 并且组分E是通式（IV）的醚：R7-OC（Me）3，其中R7选自甲基，乙基或其混合物，其中组合物中组分的浓度使用下式计算（方程式一世）。其中：n = 1是组分B，n = 2是组分A，n = 3是组分C，D或E中的任一个，V fn是包含组分的组合物中组分n = 1,2或3的体积分数 A和至少一种选自组分B，C，D和E的组分，E70 n是由n表示的组分的共混E70值，E100n是由n表示的组分的共混E100值，E70base在 10至55％体积，ElOObase为35至75体积％。

2. 发明申请

WO2010000759A1 GASOLINE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：汽油组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2010000759A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：PCT/EP2009/058226
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , CLARKE, Lionel , FELIX-MOORE, Alison , LOUIS, Jurgen Johannes Jacobus , SMITH, Johanne
发明人： CLARKE, Lionel , FELIX-MOORE, Alison , LOUIS, Jurgen Johannes Jacobus , SMITH, Johanne
IPC分类号： C10L1/19 , C10L10/10
CPC分类号： C10L10/10 , C10L1/19
摘要： The present invention provides a method for decreasing the vapour pressure of a gasoline composition comprising admixing with a gasoline base fuel, from 0.5 to 30 vol.%, based on the overall gasoline composition, of ethyl valerate. The present invention further provides a gasoline composition comprising a gasoline base fuel, from 0.5 to 30 vol.%, based on the overall gasoline composition, of ethyl valerate, and from 0.1 to 10 vol.%, based on the overall gasoline composition, of a 03^4 hydrocarbon component, and a method for controlling the vapour pressure of a gasoline composition comprising admixing with a gasoline base fuel, from 0.5 to 30 vol.%, based on the overall gasoline composition, of ethyl valerate, and from 0.1 to 10 vol.%, based on the overall gasoline composition, of a 03-4 hydrocarbon component. The present invention further provides a method of operating a spark-ignition internal combustion engine, which method involves introducing into a combustion chamber of the engine a gasoline composition of the present invention.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种降低汽油组合物的蒸气压的方法，其包括与汽油基燃料混合，基于总汽油组成为0.5-30体积％的戊酸乙酯。本发明还提供一种汽油组合物，其包含汽油基燃料，基于总体汽油组成为0.5-30体积％，戊酸乙酯，和基于总体汽油组成的0.1至10体积％一种03/4烃成分，以及一种用于控制汽油组合物的蒸气压的方法，包括与汽油基燃料混合，基于总汽油组成为0.5-30体积％的戊酸乙酯，和从0.1至 10体积％，基于总体汽油组成，为03-4烃组分。本发明还提供一种操作火花点火式内燃机的方法，该方法包括将本发明的汽油组合物引入发动机的燃烧室。

3. 发明申请

WO2010000761A1 LIQUID FUEL COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体燃料组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2010000761A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：PCT/EP2009/058228
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , CLARKE, Lionel , FELIX-MOORE, Alison , LOUIS, Jurgen Johannes Jacobus , SMITH, Johanne
发明人： CLARKE, Lionel , FELIX-MOORE, Alison , LOUIS, Jurgen Johannes Jacobus , SMITH, Johanne
IPC分类号： C10L1/19
CPC分类号： C10L1/19
摘要： The present invention provides a liquid fuel composition comprising a major portion of a base fuel suitable for use in an internal combustion engine and from 0.5 to 25 vol%, based on the liquid fuel composition, of a C1-C5 hydrocarbyl valerate ester composition.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种液体燃料组合物，其包含适用于内燃机的基本燃料的主要部分和基于液体燃料组合物的0.5至25体积％的C1-C5烃基戊酸酯组合物。

4. 发明申请

WO2023016903A1 GASOLINE FUEL COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2023016903A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-16
申请号：PCT/EP2022/071889
申请日：2022-08-04
申请人： SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , SHELL USA, INC.
发明人： ZINSER, Caroline Magdalene , FELIX-MOORE, Alison , KRUEGER-VENUS, Jens
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L10/08 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/2383
摘要： Use of (a) an amino-based deposit control additive; and (b) a complex ester obtainable by an esterification reaction between (A) at least one aliphatic linear or branched C2 to C12 dicarboxylic acid, (B) at least one aliphatic linear or branched polyhydroxy alcohol with 3 to 6 hydroxy groups and (c) as a chain stopping agent (01) at least one aliphatic linear or branched C1-C30 monocarboxylic acid in case of an excess of component (B), or (C2) at least one aliphatic linear or branched monobasic C1-C30 alcohol in case of an excess of component (A); in a gasoline fuel composition for the purpose of providing a synergistic reduction in engine wear in a spark ignition internal combustion engine fuelled with said gasoline fuel composition.

5. 发明申请

WO2013083596A1 NEW USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：新用途
公开(公告)号：WO2013083596A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：PCT/EP2012/074425
申请日：2012-12-05
申请人： SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , SHELL OIL COMPANY
发明人： FELIX-MOORE, Alison , LEE, George Robert , PRICE, Robert John
IPC分类号： C10L1/02 , C10L1/19 , C10L10/12
CPC分类号： C10L1/026 , C10L1/19 , C10L10/12 , C10L2200/0446 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2230/22 , C10L2270/026 , Y02E50/13
摘要： Use of a C8 or C8+ alkyl or alkenyl formate, in a diesel fuel formulation, for the purpose of increasing its cetane number. The alk(en)yl formate may in particular be an alkyl formate, for example with an alkyl chain length of from C8 to C12, and may be used to replace, at least partially, another biofuel component of lower cetane number, for example another fatty alcohol ester or a fatty acid ester. The invention may also be used to increase the concentration of a biofuel component in a diesel fuel formulation, without or without undue detriment to its cetane number, and/or to reduce the concentration of a cetane improving additive in the formulation.
摘要翻译：在柴油燃料制剂中使用C8或C8 +烷基或链烯基甲酸酯，以增加其十六烷值。甲酸烷基酯可以特别地是甲酸烷基酯，例如烷基链长度为C8至C12，并且可以用于至少部分地替代较低十六烷值的另一种生物燃料组分，例如另一种脂肪醇酯或脂肪酸酯。本发明还可以用于增加柴油燃料制剂中的生物燃料组分的浓度，而不会对其十六烷值造成不必要的损害，和/或降低制剂中十六烷改进添加剂的浓度。

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