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    • 2. 发明申请
    • REACTOR FOR PREPARING SYNGAS
    • 用于制备合成气的反应器
    • WO2010063813A2
    • 2010-06-10
    • PCT/EP2009/066379
    • 2009-12-03
    • SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V.EBNER, ThomasHARTEVELD, Wouter KoenHEINEN, Hans JoachimSCHMITZ-GOEB, Manfred HeinrichTEN BOSCH, Benedict Ignatius Maria
    • EBNER, ThomasHARTEVELD, Wouter KoenHEINEN, Hans JoachimSCHMITZ-GOEB, Manfred HeinrichTEN BOSCH, Benedict Ignatius Maria
    • C10J3/48C10J3/76
    • C10J3/485C10J3/76C10J3/84C10J3/845C10J2200/152C10K1/101
    • Reactor vessel for preparing a syngas comprising a tubular syngas collection chamber, a quench chamber and a dipleg connecting the syngas collection chamber with the quench chamber, wherein the syngas collection chamber is connected to the dipleg via a slag tap, comprising of a frusto-conical part starting from the lower end of the tubular wall of the syngas collection chamber and diverging to an opening fluidly connected to the interior of the dipleg, wherein the diameter of said opening is smaller than the diameter of the dipleg, and wherein the frusto-conical part comprises one or more conduits having in inlet for cooling medium and an outlet for used cooling medium wherein the slag tap also comprises of a first tubular part connected to the opening of the frusto- conical part and extending in the direction of the dipleg, wherein a second tubular part is connected to the frusto-conical part or to the tubular part and extending in the direction of the dipleg and having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the diptube and larger than the diameter of the opening of the frusto-conical part and wherein the second tubular part is spaced away from the dipleg to provide an annular space and wherein in said annular space a discharge conduit for liquid water is present having a liquid water discharge opening located such to direct the liquid water along the inner wall of the diptube, and wherein at least half of the vertical length of the first tubular part extends below the liquid water discharge opening.
    • 反应器容器用于制备合成气,该合成气包括管状合成气收集室,骤冷室和将合成气收集室与骤冷室连接的料腿,其中合成气收集室通过炉渣连接到料腿 其包括截头圆锥形部分,所述截头圆锥形部分从合成气收集室的管状壁的下端开始并且扩散到流体地连接到料腿内部的开口,其中所述开口的直径小于 并且其中所述截头圆锥形部分包括一个或多个导管,所述导管具有用于冷却介质的入口和用于所用冷却介质的出口,其中所述渣渣还包括连接到所述截头圆锥形部分的开口并且延伸 在料腿的方向上,其中第二管状部分连接到截头圆锥部分或管状部分并沿料腿的方向延伸并具有 其直径小于所述汲取管的直径并且大于所述截头圆锥形部分的开口的直径,并且其中所述第二管状部分与所述浸入管隔开以提供环形空间,并且其中在所述环形空间内具有用于 存在具有液态水排出开口的液态水,该液态水排出开口被定位成使得液态水沿着汲取管的内壁引导,并且其中第一管状部件的垂直长度的至少一半在液态水排出开口之下延伸。 >