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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING POLYMER COATINGS THROUGH SURFACE POLYMERIZATION
    • 通过表面聚合制备聚合物涂料的方法
    • WO2003084583A2
    • 2003-10-16
    • PCT/US2003/010338
    • 2003-04-04
    • SCIMED LIFE SYSTEMS, INC.
    • HERRMANN, Robert, A.STRICKLER, Frederick, H.NAIMARK, WendyDAYTON, Peter, L.
    • A61L31/00
    • A61L31/10A61L31/16A61L2300/606
    • A medical device with a therapeutic agent-releasing polymer coating. The medical device is provided by a method that comprises: (a) attaching at least one reactive species to a medical device surface, which reactive species leads to chain growth polymerization in the presence of monomer; (b) contacting the reactive species with at least one monomer species, thereby forming a polymer coating on the surface of the medical device; and (c) providing at least one therapeutic agent within the polymer coating. The therapeutic agent may be incorporated during formation of the polymer coating or after formation of the polymer coating. The at least one reactive species can comprise, for example, a free radical species, a carbanion species, a carbocation species, a Ziegler-Natta polymerization complex, a metallocene complex, and/or an atom transfer radical polymerization initiator. Alternatively, the medical device is provided by a process comprising: (a) immobilizing least one polymerization catalyst at a medical device surface, which polymerization catalyst leads to polymerization in the presence of monomer; (b) contacting the medical device surface with at least one monomer species, thereby forming a polymer coating at the surface of the medical device; and (c) providing at least one therapeutic agent within the polymer coating.
    • 具有治疗剂释放聚合物涂层的医疗装置。 该医疗装置由一种方法提供,该方法包括:(a)将至少一种反应性物质附着到医疗器械表面上,该反应性物质在单体存在下导致链增长聚合; (b)使反应性物质与至少一种单体物质接触,从而在医疗装置的表面上形成聚合物涂层; 和(c)在聚合物涂层内提供至少一种治疗剂。 治疗剂可以在形成聚合物涂层期间或在形成聚合物涂层之后引入。 至少一种反应性物质可以包括例如自由基物质,碳负离子物质,碳阳离子物质,齐格勒 - 纳塔聚合配合物,茂金属络合物和/或原子转移自由基聚合引发剂。 或者,医疗装置由包括以下步骤的方法提供:(a)在医疗器械表面固定最少一种聚合催化剂,该聚合催化剂在单体存在下导致聚合; (b)使医疗器械表面与至少一种单体物质接触,从而在医疗装置的表面形成聚合物涂层; 和(c)在聚合物涂层内提供至少一种治疗剂。