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1. 发明申请

WO2010027942A8 LIGHT TURNING DEVICE WITH PRISMATIC LIGHT TURNING FEATURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有真正亮度特性的轻型旋转装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010027942A8
公开(公告)日：2010-09-10
申请号：PCT/US2009055527
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , KHAZENI KASRA , KOTHARI MANISH , XU GANG , BITA ION , NARAYANAN K S
发明人： KHAZENI KASRA , KOTHARI MANISH , XU GANG , BITA ION , NARAYANAN K S
IPC分类号： F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0038
摘要： A light guide device includes a light guide body 182 and two or more pluralities of spaced-apart slits 100. The slits 100 are formed by undercuts in the light guide body 182. Sidewalls of the slits form facets that redirect light impinging on the facets. In some embodiments, the light guide body is attached to a light source 192. The light source 192 emits light that is injected into the light guide body 182 and the slits 100 redirect the light out of the light guide body 182 and towards a desired target. In some embodiments, the target is a display and a first plurality of slits 100 directs light from the light source 192 across the light guide body 182 and over the face of the display. A second plurality of slits 100 then directs light out of the light guide body 182 and towards the display.
摘要翻译：光导装置包括导光体182和两个或更多个间隔开的狭缝100.狭缝100由导光体182中的底切形成。狭缝的侧壁形成了将光照射在小平面上的光。在一些实施例中，光导体被附接到光源192.光源192发射被注入到光导体182中的光，狭缝100将光从导光体182重新定向并朝向期望的目标。在一些实施例中，目标是显示器，并且第一多个狭缝100引导来自光源192的光穿过导光体182并越过显示器的表面。然后，第二多个狭缝100将光从导光体182引导并朝向显示器。

2. 发明申请

WO2010027944A2 LIGHT COLLECTION DEVICE WITH PRISMATIC LIGHT TURNING FEATURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有真正亮度特征的光收集装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010027944A2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：PCT/US2009055533
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , KHAZENI KASRA , KOTHARI MANISH , XU GANG , BITA ION , NARAYANAN K S
发明人： KHAZENI KASRA , KOTHARI MANISH , XU GANG , BITA ION , NARAYANAN K S
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
CPC分类号： G02B6/0038 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A light collection device includes a light guide body (180) and a plurality of spaced-apart slits (100). The slits (100) are formed by undercuts in the light guide body (180). Sides of the slits (100) form facets that redirect light impinging on the facets (100). In some embodiments, the light collection body (180) is attached to a photovoltaic cell (200). Light impinging on the light collection body is redirected towards the photovoltaic cell (200) by the slits (100). The photovoltaic cells (200) convert the light into electrical energy.
摘要翻译：光收集装置包括导光体（180）和多个间隔开的狭缝（100）。狭缝（100）由导光体（180）中的切口形成。狭缝（100）的侧面形成重点照射在小平面（100）上的光的小平面。在一些实施例中，光收集体（180）附接到光伏电池（200）。照射在光收集体上的光被狭缝（100）重新导向光伏电池（200）。光伏电池（200）将光转换成电能。

3. 发明申请

WO2009052326A3 DISPLAY WITH INTEGRATED PHOTOVOLTAICS 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示与集成的光伏
公开(公告)号：WO2009052326A3
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：PCT/US2008080225
申请日：2008-10-16
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOTHARI MANISH , KHAZENI KASRA , XU GANG , BITA ION
发明人： KOTHARI MANISH , KHAZENI KASRA , XU GANG , BITA ION
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02B5/28 , G02B26/00 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02B26/0841 , G02B26/001 , G02F1/13306 , G02F1/133512 , G02F2001/13324 , H01L31/043 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A display with patterned photovoltaic (PV) material (81) integrated on the front side and/or back side of the display is disclosed. Light may reach PV material (81) situated behind a display through inactive areas (103) within the display. Display-generated light may also reach PV material (81) behind a display. A patterned PV material (81) situated in front of a display may collect both ambient light as well as display-generated light.
摘要翻译：公开了一种集成在显示器的前侧和/或背面上的带有图案的光伏（PV）材料（81）的显示器。光可以通过显示器内的非活动区域（103）到达位于显示器后面的PV材料（81）。显示生成的光也可以到达显示器后面的PV材料（81）。位于显示器前面的图案化PV材料（81）可以收集环境光以及显示器产生的光。

4. 发明申请

WO2009042497A8 INTERFEROMETRIC PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：干涉光伏电池
公开(公告)号：WO2009042497A8
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：PCT/US2008076901
申请日：2008-09-18
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , KHAZENI KASRA , KOTHARI MANISH , XU GANG
发明人： KHAZENI KASRA , KOTHARI MANISH , XU GANG
IPC分类号： H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： H01L31/0527 , G02B5/284 , H01L31/02165 , H01L31/02167 , H01L31/02325 , H01L31/0322 , H01L31/0336 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/18 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/541 , Y02P70/521

5. 发明申请

WO2009123898A3 MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS DISPLAY ELEMENT WITH PHOTOVOLTAIC STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：微电子系统显示元件与光伏结构
公开(公告)号：WO2009123898A3
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：PCT/US2009038282
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , BITA ION , KOTHARI MANISH , KHAZENI KASRA , MIENKO MAREK , XU GANG
发明人： BITA ION , KOTHARI MANISH , KHAZENI KASRA , MIENKO MAREK , XU GANG
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G09G3/3466
摘要： A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) display element may include a photovoltaic structure configured to generate electric energy from incident light. In one embodiment, the display element includes a first layer that is at least partially transmissive of light, a second layer that is at least partially reflective of light, and a photovoltaic element that is formed on the first layer or the second layer or formed between the first layer and the second layer. The second layer is spaced from the first layer and is selectably movable between a first position in which the display element has a first reflectivity and a second position in which the display element has a second reflectivity. The first reflectivity is greater than the second reflectivity. The photovoltaic element is at least partially absorptive of light and is configured to convert a portion of the absorbed light into electric energy, at least when the second layer is in the second position.
摘要翻译：微机电系统（MEMS）显示元件可以包括被配置为从入射光产生电能的光伏结构。在一个实施例中，显示元件包括至少部分地透射光的第一层，至少部分地反射光的第二层，以及形成在第一层或第二层上或形成在第一层或第二层之间的光电元件第一层和第二层。第二层与第一层间隔开并且可选择地在显示元件具有第一反射率的第一位置和显示元件具有第二反射率的第二位置之间移动。第一反射率大于第二反射率。光电元件至少部分地吸收光，并且被配置为至少当第二层处于第二位置时将吸收的光的一部分转换成电能。

6. 发明申请

WO2009055223A3 PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES WITH INTEGRATED COLOR INTERFEROMETRIC FILM STACKS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有集成彩色干涉膜片的光电器件
公开(公告)号：WO2009055223A3
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：PCT/US2008078498
申请日：2008-10-01
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOTHARI MANISH , XU GANG , KHAZENI KASRA
发明人： KOTHARI MANISH , XU GANG , KHAZENI KASRA
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02B5/28 , G02B26/00 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B5/285 , H01L31/02165 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/0543 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/52
摘要： Color photovoltaic (PV) devices formed using interferometric stacks tuned to reflect color covering the front side or back side of a PV cell, device, panel, or array are disclosed. Interferometric stacks covering PV devices include interferometric modulators (IMODs), or dichroic pair stacks. Such devices can be configured to reflect enough light of select wavelengths so as to impart a color, while transmitting enough light to the PV active material so as to generate useful electricity.
摘要翻译：公开了使用调谐以反映覆盖PV电池，设备，面板或阵列的前侧或后侧的颜色的干涉式叠层形成的彩色光伏（PV）装置。覆盖PV器件的干涉叠层包括干涉式调制器（IMOD）或二向色对叠层。这样的装置可以被配置为反射足够的选择波长的光，以便赋予颜色，同时向PV活性材料传输足够的光以产生有用的电。

7. 发明申请

WO2009085706A3 LIGHT GUIDE INCLUDING CONJUGATE FILM 审中-公开
标题翻译：光导体，包括连接膜
公开(公告)号：WO2009085706A3
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：PCT/US2008086875
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , HOLMAN ROBERT L , XU GANG , GRUHLKE RUSSELL WAYNE , SAMPSELL MATT , MIENKO MAREK
发明人： HOLMAN ROBERT L , XU GANG , GRUHLKE RUSSELL WAYNE , SAMPSELL MATT , MIENKO MAREK
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02F1/13357
CPC分类号： G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0055
摘要： In various embodiments described herein, a front light guide panel (80) comprises a plurality surface relief features (89) having a variety of different sloping surface portions (89a, 89b). Light (170) injected into an edge of the light guide (80) propagates though the light guide (80) until it strikes one of the surface relief features (89). The light is then turned by total internal reflection such that the light is directed onto a reflective modulator array (81) rearward of the light guide panel (80). The light reflects from the modulator array (81) and is transmitted back through the surface features (89) of the light guide panel (80). However, depending upon where the light is incident on the surface features, the light will be refracted at different angles by the different sloping surface portions. As a result, light reflected from a single point on the modulator array appears to originate from different locations, and ghost images appear. To reduce such ghosting, a conjugate film (92) having equal and opposite surface relief features (99) is disposed forward of the light guide panel (80). Light reflected from the modulator array (81) and passing through surface relief features (89) on the light guide panel is refracted a second time by the conjugate film (92) to return the rays to their original trajectory.
摘要翻译：在本文所述的各种实施例中，前导光板（80）包括具有各种不同倾斜表面部分（89a，89b）的多个表面浮雕特征（89）。注入光导（80）的边缘的光（170）通过光导（80）传播，直到其撞击到一个表面浮雕特征（89）。然后光被全内反射转动，使得光被引导到导光板（80）后面的反射调制器阵列（81）上。光从调制器阵列（81）反射并通过导光板（80）的表面特征（89）传输回来。然而，根据光入射在表面特征上的位置，光将被不同的倾斜表面部分以不同的角度折射。结果，从调制器阵列上的单个点反射的光似乎源于不同的位置，并且出现了幽灵图像。为了减少这种重影，具有相同和相对的表面浮雕特征（99）的共轭膜（92）被布置在导光板（80）的前方。从调制器阵列（81）反射并穿过导光板上的表面浮雕特征（89）的光被共轭膜（92）第二次折射，以将光线返回到其原始轨迹。

8. 发明申请

WO2008045362A3 INCREASING COLLIMATION OF LIGHT FROM LIGHT BAR TO LIGHT PANEL USING TAPERING 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用烙铁将光束从灯条增加到光面板上
公开(公告)号：WO2008045362A3
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：PCT/US2007021458
申请日：2007-10-05
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , HOLMAN ROBERT L , SAMPSELL MATT , GRUHLKE RUSSELL WAYNE , MIENKO MAREK , XU GANG , BITA ION
发明人： HOLMAN ROBERT L , SAMPSELL MATT , GRUHLKE RUSSELL WAYNE , MIENKO MAREK , XU GANG , BITA ION
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0028 , G02B6/003 , G02B6/0031 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0061
摘要： An illumination apparatus includes a light bar having a first end for receiving light from a light source. The light bar includes material that supports propagation of the light along the length of the light bar. Turning microstructure is disposed on a first side of the light bar. The turning microstructure is configured to turn a substantial portion of light incident on the first side and to direct the portion of the light out a second opposite side of the light bar. A light guide panel is disposed with respect to a second opposite side of the light bar to receive the light turned by said turning microstructure and directed out of the second opposite side of the light bar. An optical coupler has an input surface and an output surface. The input surface is disposed to receive the light directed out of the second opposite side of the light bar. The output surface is disposed to couple light from the optical coupler into the light guide panel. The output surface of the optical coupler is tapered.
摘要翻译：照明装置包括具有用于接收来自光源的光的第一端的光棒。灯条包括支持沿着光条的长度传播光的材料。转向微结构设置在光条的第一侧上。转向微结构被配置成转动入射在第一侧上的大部分光，并将光的一部分引导出光棒的第二相对侧。导光板相对于光棒的第二相对侧设置，以接收由所述转动微结构转动的光并被引导出光棒的第二相对侧。光耦合器具有输入表面和输出表面。输入表面设置成接收从光棒的第二相对侧引出的光。输出表面设置成将来自光耦合器的光耦合到导光板中。光耦合器的输出表面是锥形的。

9. 发明申请

WO2008045310A3 LIGHT BAR INCLUDING TURNING MICROSTRUCTURES AND CONTOURED BACK REFLECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：光棒包括旋转微结构和反射反射器
公开(公告)号：WO2008045310A3
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：PCT/US2007021375
申请日：2007-10-05
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , HOLMAN ROBERT L , SAMPSELL MATT , GRUHLKE RUSSELL WAYNE , MIENKO MAREK , XU GANG , BITA ION
发明人： HOLMAN ROBERT L , SAMPSELL MATT , GRUHLKE RUSSELL WAYNE , MIENKO MAREK , XU GANG , BITA ION
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0028 , G02B6/003 , G02B6/0031 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0061
摘要： An illumination apparatus includes a light bar, a plurality of indentations in the light bar on a first side of the light bar, and a contoured reflective surface including a plurality of protruding surface portions, such that the surface portions reflect light transmitted through sloping sidewalls of the indentations. The light bar has a first end for receiving light from a light source. The light bar includes material that supports propagation of the light along the length of the light bar. The turning microstructure is configured to turn at least a substantial portion of the light incident on the first side and to direct the portion of light out the second opposite side of the light bar. The protrusions on the contoured reflective surface and the indentations on the light bar can have complimentary shapes and/or aligned in certain embodiments.
摘要翻译：一种照明装置，包括光条，在所述光条的第一侧上的所述光条中的多个凹陷，以及包括多个突出表面部分的轮廓反射表面，使得所述表面部分反射透过所述光棒的倾斜侧壁的光缩进。灯条具有用于接收来自光源的光的第一端。灯条包括支持沿着光条的长度传播光的材料。转向微结构被配置成转动入射在第一侧上的光的至少大部分，并将光的一部分引导到光棒的第二相对侧。在某些实施例中，轮廓反射表面上的突起和光条上的凹痕可以具有互补形状和/或对准。

10. 发明申请

WO2009102617A3 DEVICE HAVING POWER GENERATING BLACK MASK AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有发电黑色掩模的装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009102617A3
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：PCT/US2009033240
申请日：2009-02-05
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , BITA ION , WANG CHUN-MING , XU GANG
发明人： BITA ION , WANG CHUN-MING , XU GANG
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02F1/133512 , G02F2001/13324 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A power generating black mask comprising an anti-reflection layer deposited over a substrate, a first electrode layer deposited over the anti -reflection layer, a semi-conductor layer deposited over the first electrode layer and a second electrode layer deposited over the semi-conductor layer.
摘要翻译：一种功率产生黑色掩模，包括沉积在衬底上的抗反射层，沉积在抗反射层上的第一电极层，沉积在第一电极层上的半导体层和沉积在半导体上的第二电极层层。

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