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    • 6. 发明申请
    • EFFICIENT ZADOFF-CHU SEQUENCE GENERATION
    • 有效的ZADOFF-CHU序列生成
    • WO2011127007A1
    • 2011-10-13
    • PCT/US2011/031166
    • 2011-04-05
    • QUALCOMM IncorporatedGAAL, PeterFUCHS, Robert J.WEI, YongbinLIU, KePAN, HanfangMALLADI, Durga PrasadMACEK, Daniel T.
    • GAAL, PeterFUCHS, Robert J.WEI, YongbinLIU, KePAN, HanfangMALLADI, Durga PrasadMACEK, Daniel T.
    • H04J13/00H04J13/14
    • H04J13/0059H04J13/14
    • Efficient apparatus and method for Zadoff-Chu ("Chu") sequence generation avoids additional processing and hardware complexity of conventional quadratic generating formula followed by Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) with a reference signal generator that produces both a Zadoff-Chu sequence and its DFT. In the wireless communication system (e.g., Long Term Evolution (LTE) system), Chu sequences are extensively used, especially in the uplink (UL). Because of the single carrier operating mode, transmitting a Chu sequence in principle involves a succession of generating that sequence, performing a DFT operation and then an IFFT operation. Assuming that the sequence length is N, the initial sequence generation requires 2N multiplications and the DFT requires more than Nlog2(N) multiplications. Given the frequent processing of Chu sequences, this would represent a complexity burden. The invention makes it possible to perform the sequence generation and DFT steps without any multiplication operation, except for possibly calculating certain initial parameters.
    • 用于Zadoff-Chu(“Chu”)序列生成的高效装置和方法避免了传统二次生成公式的附加处理和硬件复杂性,随后是具有产生Zadoff-Chu序列及其DFT的参考信号发生器的离散傅里叶变换(DFT) 。 在无线通信系统(例如,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统)中,尤其在上行链路(UL)中广泛使用了Chu序列。 由于单载波操作模式,原则上发送Chu序列涉及一系列生成该序列,执行DFT操作,然后进行IFFT操作。 假设序列长度为N,则初始序列生成需要2N次乘法,并且DFT需要多于Nlog2(N)个乘法。 鉴于Chu序列的频繁处理,这将代表一个复杂的负担。 除了可能计算某些初始参数之外,本发明使得可以执行没有任何乘法运算的序列生成和DFT步骤。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • COMBINING DECISION METRICS FOR DECODING BASED ON PAYLOAD DIFFERENCE
    • 基于载荷差异的组合决策度量解码
    • WO2011032107A1
    • 2011-03-17
    • PCT/US2010/048673
    • 2010-09-13
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDLIU, KeSEONG, KibeomLUO, TaoWEI, Yongbin
    • LIU, KeSEONG, KibeomLUO, TaoWEI, Yongbin
    • H04L1/00H04L1/08
    • H04L1/0045H04L1/08
    • Decision metrics used to decode wireless communication payloads are combined for successive frames to improve decoding of the later received frames. A bitwise payload difference between successive frames is encoded in the same manner the payloads are encoded. Decision metrics determined for the earlier received frame are combined with the encoded payload difference to generate adjusted decision metrics. The adjusted decision metrics are combined with decision metrics determined for the later received frame. The combined decision metrics are decoded to generate a payload for the later received frame. If the decoding is not successful the combined decision metrics are carried forward and the process is repeated based on the payload difference between the following frames.
    • 用于解码无线通信有效载荷的决策度量被组合用于连续的帧,以改进后续接收的帧的解码。 连续帧之间的按位有效负载差异以有效载荷编码的相同方式进行编码。 将针对较早接收到的帧确定的决策度量与经编码的有效载荷差值相组合以产生经调整的决策度量。 经调整的决策度量与为稍后接收的帧确定的决策度量相结合。 对组合决策度量进行解码,以生成稍后接收的帧的有效载荷。 如果解码不成功,则组合决策度量被转发,并且基于以下帧之间的有效负载差重复该过程。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DETECTING AND REPORTING PHYSICAL-LAYER CELL IDENTIFIER COLLISIONS IN WIRELESS NETWORKS
    • 在无线网络中检测和报告物理层细胞识别器碰撞
    • WO2011140511A1
    • 2011-11-10
    • PCT/US2011/035634
    • 2011-05-06
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDZHANG, XiaoxiaLIU, KeBHATTAD, KapilYOO, TaesangLUO, Tao
    • ZHANG, XiaoxiaLIU, KeBHATTAD, KapilYOO, TaesangLUO, Tao
    • H04W24/02H04W48/08
    • H04W24/02H04W16/14H04W48/08
    • Physical-Layer Cell Identifier (PCID) collisions may occur in a wireless network when two neighboring evolved Node Bs (eNBs) having different Global Cell Identifiers (GCID) select identical PCIDs. Evolved Node Bs may uniquely identify themselves by transmitting on a broadcast channel, such as a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), a pattern of bits corresponding to the eNB's GCID. Individual User Equipments (UEs) may recognize the PCID collision by decoding the PBCH payload to identify different GCID-modulated payloads from two eNBs involved in the PCID collision. Alternatively, UEs may detect PCID collisions in the wireless network by monitoring Primary Synchronization Signals (PSS) and Secondary Synchronization Signals (SSS) on the PBCH for identical signals separated by a relatively large time offset. After detecting a PCID collision, the UEs may attempt by best effort to report the PCID collision, may report to a fallback eNB, or the UEs may use special resources on an uplink channel.
    • 当具有不同的全局小区标识符(GCID)的两个相邻演进节点B(eNB)选择相同的PCID时,物理层小区标识符(PCID)冲突可能发生在无线网络中。 演进节点B可以通过在诸如物理广播信道(PBCH)的广播信道上发送与eNB的GCID相对应的比特模式来唯一地标识自身。 个体用户设备(UE)可以通过解码PBCH有效载荷来识别来自涉及PCID冲突的两个eNB的不同GCID调制的有效载荷来识别PCID冲突。 或者,UE可以通过监视PBCH上的主同步信号(PSS)和次同步信号(SSS)来检测无线网络中的PCID冲突,以用相对大的时间偏移分开的相同信号。 在检测到PCID冲突之后,UE可以尽最大努力报告PCID冲突,可以向后退eNB报告,或者UE可以在上行链路信道上使用特殊资源。