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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ON-FREQUENCY REPEATER
    • 频率重复
    • WO2012031154A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • PCT/US2011/050253
    • 2011-09-01
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDMOHAMMADIAN, Alireza, Hormoz
    • MOHAMMADIAN, Alireza, Hormoz
    • H01Q1/24H01Q1/38H01Q1/52H01Q9/04H01Q9/28H01Q21/24H04B7/155
    • H04B7/15571H01Q1/241H01Q1/525H01Q9/285H01Q21/08H01Q21/24H01Q25/005
    • An on-frequency repeater includes: a groundplane (316) having first and second opposing surfaces on first and second sides of the groundplane, respectively; and an antenna system (310) including directional antennas of different types, the antenna system including (310) : a donor antenna array (312) including donor dipoles (320, 322) disposed on the first side of the groundplane (316) and displaced a first distance from the first surface, the donor dipoles (320, 322) being disposed parallel to each other; a coverage antenna array (314) including a plurality of coverage dipoles (324, 326) disposed on the second side of the groundplane (316) and displaced a second distance from the second surface, the coverage dipoles (324, 326) being disposed parallel to each other and transverse to the donor dipoles (320, 322); a quantity of baluns and a corresponding quantity of feed conductors extending away from the groundplane (316) and configured to electromagnetically feed respective ones of the donor dipoles (320, 322) and coverage dipoles (324, 326). Although the on- frequency repeater provides a relatively low profile and high gain, the antennas are well isolated avoiding oscillation and reducing the complexity of an echo cancellation algorithm.
    • 频率中继器包括:分别在接地面的第一和第二侧上具有第一和第二相对表面的接地面(316) 以及包括不同类型的定向天线的天线系统(310),所述天线系统包括(310):施主天线阵列(312),其包括设置在所述接地平面(316)的第一侧上的施主偶极子(320,322) 与第一表面的第一距离,供体偶极子(320,322)彼此平行设置; 覆盖天线阵列(314),其包括设置在所述接地面(316)的第二侧上且从所述第二表面移位第二距离的多个覆盖偶极子(324,326),所述覆盖偶极子(324,326)平行布置 彼此并且横向于供体偶极子(320,322); 一定量的平衡不平衡变压器和相应数量的馈电导体,其远离接地面(316)延伸并被配置为电磁馈送供体偶极子(320,322)和覆盖偶极子(324,326)中的相应的一个。 虽然频率中继器提供相对较低的轮廓和高增益,但是天线是完全隔离的,避免振荡并降低回波消除算法的复杂性。