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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND VALVE APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING A RECIPROCATABLE FUID ACTATED POWER MACHINE
    • 用于控制可重配置的动力电动机的方法和阀装置
    • WO1997013073A1
    • 1997-04-10
    • PCT/SE1995001115
    • 1995-10-02
    • POS-LINE ABHARJU, Bert
    • POS-LINE AB
    • F15B11/064
    • F15B11/064F15B11/06F15B2211/30505F15B2211/30525F15B2211/3122F15B2211/351F15B2211/353F15B2211/755F15B2211/7725
    • A method and an apparatus for controlling the function of all kinds of reciprocatable power machines which are actuated by means of a pneumatic, hydraulic of any other pressure fluid, irrespective if the machines are of rotary or axially operating type, in which the active power stroke is accomplished using full power of pressure fluid against a reciprocatable piston (2) in the active air pressure chamber (10, 12), and in which the reversing of the direction of operation is made by alternatingly supplying pressure fluid to the opposite air pressure chamber (12, 10) of the machine, said valve comprises a valve poppet (6) having several channels providing means (7) for alternatingly placing one of the pressure chambers (10, 12) of the reciprocatable fluid actuated machine (1, 2) under full pressure, means (8) for building up a certain counter pressure in a pressure chamber which is, at the actual moment, inactive, and means (9) for evacuating the pressure from an inactive pressure chamber of the fluid actuated machine.
    • 一种用于控制通过任何其他压力流体的气动液压致动的各种可往复运动动力机器的功能的方法和装置,不管机器是旋转或轴向操作型,其中有功功率行程 是通过压力流体的全部功能抵抗主动空气压力室(10,12)中的可往复运动的活塞(2)来实现的,其中通过将压力流体交替地供应到相对的空气压力室 (12,10),所述阀包括具有多个通道的阀提升阀(6),所述通道提供用于交替地放置所述可往复运动的流体驱动机器(1,2)的压力室(10,12)之一的装置(7) 在完全压力下,用于在实际时刻无效的压力室中建立一定的反压力的装置(8)和用于从非活动压力腔中排出压力的装置(9) r流体致动机器。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • PNEUMATIC RECIPROCATORY ACTUATOR AND METHOD OF OPERATING IT
    • 气动辅助执行器及其操作方法
    • WO1998023865A1
    • 1998-06-04
    • PCT/SE1997001977
    • 1997-11-25
    • POS-LINE ABHARJU, Bert
    • POS-LINE AB
    • F15B15/22
    • F15B15/223F15B11/048F15B2211/7053F15B2211/755F15B2211/851
    • In a pneumatic reciprocatory actuator (1 - 3) of the kind comprising a cylinder (1) which defines a forward-motion chamber (5) and a return-motion chamber (7), and a piston (2) which is reciprocable in the cylinder (1) and separates the forward-motion chamber (5) and the return-motion chamber (7), a start stroke forwardly is initiated by admission of a gaseous operating fluid from an inlet port (4) into the forward-motion chamber with both the forward-motion chamber (5) the return-motion chamber (7) initially at zero pressure. The operating fluid is also passed from the inlet port (4) into the return-motion chamber (7) during the start stroke until a back pressure of a predetermined magnitude (4) has been produced in the return-motion chamber (7). Then the return-motion chamber (7) is automatically closed by a pressure control valve unit (20, 21), whereby the return-motion chamber (7) will form a cushioning chamber for cushioning the movement of the piston (2) in the forward direction, thereby preventing piston overspeeding during the start stroke.
    • 在包括限定前进运动室(5)的气缸(1)和返回运动室(7)的气动往复式致动器(1-3)中,以及活塞(2) 气缸(1)并且分离前进运动室(5)和返回运动室(7),通过将气态工作流体从入口端口(4)进入到前进运动室 前向运动室(5)中的回转运动室(7)最初处于零压力。 工作流体在开始行程期间也从入口(4)进入返回运动室(7),直到返回运动室(7)中产生预定大小(4)的背压。 然后,返回运动室(7)由压力控制阀单元(20,21)自动关闭,由此回位运动室(7)将形成缓冲室,以缓冲活塞(2)在 从而在起动行程中防止活塞超速。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • PNEUMATICAL PISTON-CYLINDER UNIT HAVING A HYDRAULIC CONTROL MEANS
    • 具有液压控制装置的气动活塞式气缸单元
    • WO1994013962A1
    • 1994-06-23
    • PCT/SE1993001033
    • 1993-11-30
    • POS-LINE ABHARJU, Bert
    • POS-LINE AB
    • F15B15/17
    • F15B11/076F15B2211/40515F15B2211/41536F15B2211/424F15B2211/428F15B2211/50518F15B2211/5154F15B2211/55F15B2211/75F15B2211/765F15B2211/8855
    • Pneumatical piston-cylinder unit, named "air-cylinder", having a cylinder (1) in which an air piston (4) with a tubular piston rod (5) is reciprocatable, actuated by compressed air from two main air channels (18, 19), and in which the air cylinder (1) comprises an integrated hydraulic control system (6) having an actuation means (8) which is fixedly mounted in the air cylinder (1) for creating a flow of hydraulic fluid through the hydraulic control means (6) when compressed air is present in the main air channels (18, 19) and for stopping the flow of hydraulic fluid and thereby the possibility for the air piston to move in case there is no compressed air in said main channels (18, 19). A piston (34) and a cylinder (28) of the hydraulic control means (6) are displaceable an adjustably long distance in relation to each other for thereby making it possible to open and close, respectively, a larger or smaller hydraulic fluid passageway thereby controlling the moving speed of the air piston (4) while maintaining the air pressure. The air cylinder comprises means (15, 16, 40) for setting the piston stroke of the air piston (4) and the exact location of the axial piston movement.
    • 具有气缸(1)的气动活塞缸单元,其中具有管状活塞杆(5)的空气活塞(4)可往复运动,由来自两个主空气通道(18,18)的压缩空气驱动, 19),并且其中气缸(1)包括具有固定地安装在气缸(1)中的致动装置(8)的集成液压控制系统(6),用于通过液压控制器产生液压流体流 当在主空气通道(18,19)中存在压缩空气并且用于停止液压流体的流动并且因此在所述主通道(18)中没有压缩空气的情况下空气活塞运动的可能性的装置(6) ,19)。 液压控制装置(6)的活塞(34)和气缸(28)相对于彼此可调节地长距离地移动,从而使得可以分别打开和关闭更大或更小的液压流体通道 在保持空气压力的同时控制空气活塞(4)的移动速度。 气缸包括用于设定空气活塞(4)的活塞行程和轴向活塞运动的精确位置的装置(15,16,40)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SINGLE ACTING PNEUMATIC PISTON-CYLINDER UNIT
    • 单动气动活塞缸单元
    • WO1997033093A1
    • 1997-09-12
    • PCT/SE1997000349
    • 1997-02-28
    • POS-LINE ABHARJU, Bert
    • POS-LINE AB
    • F15B13/06
    • F15B11/048F15B11/064F15B15/223F15B21/14F15B2211/7052F15B2211/755F15B2211/853
    • Pneumatic piston-cylinder apparatus of single acting type, which performs a working stroke in one working direction and which is returned to the initial position for the working stroke with any external supply of compressed air, and comprising a cylinder part having a cylinder jacket (1), a front end (2) and a rear end (3), and a piston (5) which is reciprocatable in the cylinder, and in which means (39) for supply of compressed air are connected only to the rear end (3), and in which the cylinder (1, 2, 3) is formed with means (10, 25, 4) for draining the air from the unloading side (26) of the piston (5) during the working stroke of the piston, and means (4, 9, 26, 29, 30) for building up a reserve supply of compressed air at the unloading side (26) of the piston (5) close to the end of the working stroke, which pressure is utilized for returning the piston to its initial position for working stroke.
    • 单作用的气动活塞缸装置,其在一个工作方向上执行工作行程,并且随着任何外部压缩空气供给而返回工作行程的初始位置,并且包括具有气缸套(1)的气缸部件 ),前端(2)和后端(3),以及可在气缸中往复运动的活塞(5),并且其中用于供应压缩空气的装置(39)仅连接到后端(3) ),并且其中气缸(1,2,3)形成有用于在活塞的工作行程期间从活塞(5)的卸载侧(26)排出空气的装置(10,25,4) 以及用于在接近工作行程结束的活塞(5)的卸载侧(26)处建立压缩空气的备用供应装置(4,9,26,29,30),该压力用于返回 活塞到工作行程的初始位置。