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    • 2. 发明申请
    • SLOT DISCHARGE NON-THERMAL PLASMA APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PROMOTING CHEMICAL REACTION
    • 槽放电非热等离子体装置和促进化学反应的方法
    • WO2003078958A2
    • 2003-09-25
    • PCT/US2003/005222
    • 2003-02-19
    • PLASMASOL CORPORATIONKOVACH, Kurt, M.CROWE, RichardTROPPER, SethEPSTEIN, Michael, Y.HOUSTON, Edward, J., Jr.
    • KOVACH, Kurt, M.CROWE, RichardTROPPER, SethEPSTEIN, Michael, Y.HOUSTON, Edward, J., Jr.
    • G01N
    • C10G35/16B01J19/088B01J2219/0809B01J2219/0828B01J2219/083B01J2219/0875B01J2219/0892B01J2219/0896C01B3/14C01B3/342C01B32/40C01B2203/0205C01B2203/0283C01B2203/0861C10G35/02
    • A plasma reactor including a first dielectric having at least one slot defined therethrough, and a segmented electrode including a plurality of electrode segments, each electrode segment is disposed proximate an associated slot. Each electrode segment may be formed in different shapes, for example, a plate, bar, rim, or plug. The electrode segment may be hollow, solid, or made from a porous material. The reactor may include a second electrode and dielectric with the first and second dielectrics separated by a predetermined distance to form a channel therebetween into which the plasma exiting from the slots defined in the first dielectric is discharged. The fluid to be treated is passed through the channel and exposed to the plasma discharge. If the electrode segment is hollow or made of a porous material, then the fluid/gas to be treated may be fed into the slots defined in the first dielectric and exposed therein to the maximum plasma density. Thus, the fluid/gas to be treated may be exposed to the plasma discharge both in the slots as well as in the channel between the two dielectrics. The plasma reactor is more energy efficient than conventional devices and does not require a carrier gas to remain stable at atmospheric pressure. The plasma reactor has a wide range of application, such as the destruction of pollutants in a fluid, the generation of ozone, the pretreatment of air for modifying or improving combustion, and the destruction of various organic compounds, and surface cleaning of objects.
    • 一种等离子体反应器,包括具有通过其限定的至少一个狭缝的第一电介质和包括多个电极段的分段电极,每个电极段设置在相关联的狭槽附近。 每个电极段可以形成为不同的形状,例如板,棒,边缘或插头。 电极段可以是中空的,固体的,或由多孔材料制成。 反应器可以包括第二电极和电介质,其中第一和第二电介质被隔开预定的距离,以在其间形成通道,从第一电介质中限定的槽中排出等离子。 待处理的流体通过通道并暴露于等离子体放电。 如果电极段是中空的或由多孔材料制成,则待处理的流体/气体可以被馈送到限定在第一电介质中的槽中并在其中暴露于最大等离子体密度。 因此,待处理的流体/气体可以在槽中以及在两个电介质之间的通道中暴露于等离子体放电。 等离子体反应器比常规装置更节能,并且不需要载气在大气压下保持稳定。 等离子体反应器具有广泛的应用,例如流体中的污染物的破坏,臭氧的产生,用于改变或改善燃烧的空气的预处理以及各种有机化合物的破坏以及物体的表面清洁。