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1. 发明申请

WO2010121608A3 CONVERTER DEVICE FOR CONVERTING BIOMASS INTO HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS, METHOD FOR AT LEAST PARTIALLY CONVERTING BIOMASS INTO HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS, USEFUL GAS, AND SOLIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：将生物质转化烃化合物，方法至少部分地转换装置CONVERT生物量的碳氢化合物和固体有用的气体
公开(公告)号：WO2010121608A3
公开(公告)日：2011-06-03
申请号：PCT/DE2010000469
申请日：2010-04-23
申请人： PHYTOLUTIONS GMBH , AIMES GMBH , PETRICK GERT
发明人： PETRICK GERT
IPC分类号： C10J3/02 , C10J3/04 , C10J3/10 , C10J3/22 , C10J3/30 , C10J3/74 , F23G5/10
CPC分类号： C10G1/06 , C10G2300/1011 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Over the past decades, attempts have increased to convert renewable biomass or organic waste into useful forms of energy by suitable methods. Preferable methods are generating syngas and CO and CO2 at temperatures of no greater than 750°C and subsequently converting said gases into hydrocarbons (KW) by means of the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS). All of said methods for generating syngas require using fossil fuels and are thereby limited in temperature range. Because CO and CO2 are not useful, and additional energy is consumed in the generating thereof, said process is endothermic. Disadvantages of the prior art are eliminated by a method for at least partially converting biomass into hydrocarbon compounds, wherein the method comprises the following steps: adding a hydrogen compound to the biomass; joint heating of the biomass and the hydrogen compound to over 1300°C. By means of a simulation, said method recreates natural conditions present for producing hydrocarbons from biomass in geological timeframes and processes.
摘要翻译：在过去的几十年里已越来越多地尝试通过合适的方法，以可再生的生物质或有机废物转化为能量的使用的形式。优选的方法是在这种情况下，合成气的生产，如CO和CO 2在高达750℃的温度下和这些气体与在烃费 - 托合成（FTS）（HC）的随后的转化。所有这些方法对于生产合成气所需要的化石燃料的使用，并且因此在所述温度范围的限制。由于CO和CO 2不能回收利用的和额外的能量在其生产中使用的，该过程是吸热的。现有技术的缺点是由生物质至少部分地转化为烃化合物的方法克服，所述方法包括以下步骤： - 添加烃化合物的生物质; - 共同加热生物质和过1300℃的氢化合物，以通过该方法，与自然条件下的仿真的帮助下，例如那些存在于从生物质的烃生产的地质时期/过程建模。

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