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1. 发明申请

WO2014147093A1 METHODS OF ESTABLISHING AND ADJUSTING CURRENT LIMITS FOR DEVICE COUPLERS, AND AN ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT FOR PERFORMING THE METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：建立和调整器件耦合器的电流限制的方法以及用于执行方法的电路
公开(公告)号：WO2014147093A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：PCT/EP2014/055450
申请日：2014-03-18
申请人： PEPPERL + FUCHS GMBH
发明人： KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
IPC分类号： G05B19/042 , H02H9/00 , H02J1/04
CPC分类号： H02H9/008 , G05B19/042 , G05B19/05 , H02H3/006 , H02J1/04 , Y02B70/3241 , Y04S20/227
摘要： A method of establishing current limits for each of a plurality of device couplers mounted on a trunk of an electrical circuit at distributed physical positions, in which each of said device couplers is capable of servicing one or more spurs connected thereto, and in which said trunk has a total trunk current and a known resistive component, comprising the steps of: a) establishing physical characteristics of the electrical circuit including i) an order in which said device couplers are mounted on said trunk along its length; ii) a load current each device coupler requires to service the one or more spurs connected thereto; and, iii) a voltage drop of each of said sections of trunk caused by the resistive component thereof, which is proportional to a physical length thereof and the combined load currents of each device coupler serviced by that section of trunk; b) calculating a current limit for each device coupler, which current limit is greater than said load current, according to a predetermined tolerance rationale; c) calculating an intermediate trunk current available to each device coupler by deducting from said total trunk current the current limits of each device coupler preceding that device coupler in said order, as well as a consequential reduction in current caused by said voltage drop of each of said sections of trunk preceding that device coupler; and, d) adjusting said current limits so none exceeds the intermediate trunk current available to the corresponding device coupler.
摘要翻译：一种为分布式物理位置处安装在电路的中继线上的多个设备耦合器中的每一个建立电流限制的方法，其中每个所述设备耦合器能够维护连接到其上的一个或多个突波，并且其中所述中继线具有总干线电流和已知的电阻分量，包括以下步骤：a）建立电路的物理特性，包括i）所述器件耦合器沿其长度安装在所述主干上的顺序; ii）每个设备耦合器需要为连接到其上的一个或多个马刺服务的负载电流; 以及iii）由其电阻分量引起的每个所述部分干线的电压降，其与其物理长度成正比，并且由该部分的所述部分服务的每个设备耦合器的组合负载电流; b）根据预定的公差原理，计算每个器件耦合器的电流限制，该限流大于所述负载电流; c）通过从所述总干线电流中按照所述顺序从该设备耦合器之前扣除每个设备耦合器的电流限制，计算每个设备耦合器可用的中间干线电流，以及由每个设备耦合器的每一个的所述电压降引起的电流的相应降低在该设备耦合器之前的所述主干部分; 并且d）调整所述电流限制，使得不超过对应的器件耦合器可用的中间干线电流。

2. 发明申请

WO2011148127A1 FAULT PROTECTION CIRCUIT FOR IEC 61158 FIELDBUS SPUR AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译： IEC 61158的现场总线故障保护电路及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011148127A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：PCT/GB2011/000788
申请日：2011-05-24
申请人： PEPPERL + FUCHS GMBH , KITCHENER, Renato , GRABER, Steffen
发明人： KITCHENER, Renato , GRABER, Steffen
IPC分类号： G05B9/02 , G05B19/042 , G05B19/05
CPC分类号： G05B9/02 , G05B19/0428 , G05B19/058 , G05B2219/14011 , G05B2219/24028
摘要： A fault protection circuit for use on a spur of an IEC 61158 Fieldbus network comprising a fast acting current limiter adapted to limit the spur current to the level of a reference current when the spur current reaches said reference current, control means adapted to monitor the spur AC and/or DC current and/or voltage, and isolation means adapted to apply a shunt short circuit isolation to said spur upon receipt of an activation signal from the control means, in which the control means is adapted to control the level of the reference current, and in which when said control means detects one or more pre-determined fault conditions on said spur it activates the isolation means and lowers the level of reference current.
摘要翻译：一种用于IEC 61158现场总线网络的支路的故障保护电路，包括快速作用电流限制器，适用于当杂散电流达到所述参考电流时将杂散电流限制到参考电流的电平，适于监视支线的控制装置交流和/或直流电流和/或电压，以及隔离装置，适于在接收到来自控制装置的启动信号时向所述支线施加分流短路隔离，其中控制装置适于控制参考电平电流，并且当所述控制装置检测到所述支线上的一个或多个预定故障条件时，其启动隔离装置并降低参考电流的电平。

3. 发明申请

WO2011007142A1 IEC 61158-2 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT WITH WATER DETECTION MEANS COMPRISING A PHYSICAL LAYER ATTRIBUTE MODIFIER 审中-公开
标题翻译： IEC 61158-2具有水检测装置的电路，包括一个物理层属性修改器
公开(公告)号：WO2011007142A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-20
申请号：PCT/GB2010/001347
申请日：2010-07-14
申请人： PEPPERL + FUCHS GMBH , KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
发明人： KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
IPC分类号： G01M3/16 , G01M3/04
CPC分类号： G01M3/16 , A61M5/16831 , B67D3/00 , G01M3/045 , G01N27/048 , G01N27/06 , G01N33/1886
摘要： An electrical circuit confirming to the IEC 61158-2 standard comprising a power supply, a device as a load thereof, and monitoring means adapted to monitor one or more physical layer attributes of the electrical circuit, in which the device comprises an enclosure, device function electronics disposed therein and two terminals connecting said device function electronics to said electrical circuit, in which water detection means is disposed inside said enclosure, and comprises water detection probes and a physical layer attribute modifier mounted across said electrical circuit in parallel with said device function electronics, and in which when said water detection probes detect water said physical layer attribute modifier makes a modification to a physical layer attribute of the electrical circuit, which modification is detectable by said monitoring means.
摘要翻译：确认IEC 61158-2标准的电路包括电源，作为其负载的装置，以及适于监视电路的一个或多个物理层属性的监视装置，其中该装置包括外壳，装置功能设置在其中的电子设备和将所述设备功能电路连接到所述电路的两个端子，其中水检测装置设置在所述外壳内，并且包括与所述设备功能电子设备并联的水检测探头和物理层属性修改器并且其中当所述水检测探针检测到水时，所述物理层属性修饰符对所述电路的物理层属性进行修改，所述修改可由所述监视装置检测。

4. 发明申请

WO2016092092A1 AN INTERFACE CIRCUIT HAVING A DATA BUS INTERFACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有数据总线接口的接口电路
公开(公告)号：WO2016092092A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：PCT/EP2015/079478
申请日：2015-12-11
申请人： PEPPERL + FUCHS GMBH
发明人： RINGKAMP, Jan , GRABER, Steffen , KITCHENER, Renato
IPC分类号： H04L12/40
CPC分类号： H04L12/40045 , H04L12/40006 , H04L12/4013 , H04L25/0278 , H04L2012/4026
摘要： There is provided an interface circuit, a network switch or network device coupler incorporating the interface circuit, and a network incorporating the network switch or network device. The interface circuit has a data bus interface (7) for connecting a data bus to either a first device (6) that communicates in a first signalling protocol or a second device (6) that communicates in a second signalling protocol. The data bus has two bus conductors that provide combined power and data. A voltage source (12) powers the data bus. The voltage source (12) is connected to the data bus via a reactance (10) and then a first resistance (4) connected in series. An output of a transmitter (13) is connected via a second resistance(3) to a point between the reactance (10) and the first resistance, to modulate the data bus.
摘要翻译：提供了一种接口电路，包括接口电路的网络交换机或网络设备耦合器，以及包含网络交换机或网络设备的网络。接口电路具有用于将数据总线连接到以第一信令协议通信的第一设备（6）或以第二信令协议通信的第二设备（6）的数据总线接口（7）。数据总线具有两个提供组合电源和数据的总线导体。电压源（12）为数据总线供电。电压源（12）通过电抗（10）和串联连接的第一电阻（4）连接到数据总线。发射器（13）的输出经由第二电阻（3）连接到电抗（10）和第一电阻之间的点，以调制数据总线。

5. 发明申请

WO2011095782A1 METHOD OF TESTING A SPUR SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION SYSTEM AND DIAGNOSTIC DEVICE FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：测试短路电路保护系统的方法和用于执行该方法的诊断装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011095782A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：PCT/GB2011/000152
申请日：2011-02-04
申请人： PEPPERL + FUCHS GMBH , KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
发明人： KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
IPC分类号： H02H9/00 , G01R31/28 , G05B9/02
CPC分类号： H02H9/008 , G01R31/2827 , H02H3/044 , H02H3/05
摘要： A method of testing a short circuit protection system applied to a spur of an electric circuit, in which the short circuit protection system comprises a current limiting means which applies a current limit to said spur if the current thereon exceeds a spur current trip level, in which the electric circuit comprises a power supply and an isolation means adapted to fully or partially isolate the power supply from the electric circuit if the current thereon exceeds a power supply trip level for longer than a deadband period, in which said method comprises the following steps: i) applying a test current demand to said short circuit protection system which has a current and duration sufficient for said spur current trip level to be exceeded, but a current insufficient for said power supply trip level to be exceeded and/or a duration insufficient to exceed said deadband period, ii) detecting if the current limiting means applies said current limit or not during said test current demand.
摘要翻译：一种测试应用于电路杂散的短路保护系统的方法，其中所述短路保护系统包括电流限制装置，该电流限制装置如果其上的电流超过所述杂散电流跳闸电平，则对所述支线施加电流限制，所述电路包括电源和隔离装置，其适于如果电流超过电源跳闸电平超过死区周期，则将电源与电路完全或部分隔离，其中所述方法包括以下步骤：i）向所述短路保护系统施加测试电流需求，所述短路保护系统的电流和持续时间足以超过所述正弦跳闸电平，但不足以超过所述电源跳闸电平的电流和/或持续时间不足超过所述死区周期，ii）在所述测试电流需求期间检测电流限制装置是否应用所述电流限制。

6. 发明申请

WO2018192873A1 INTRINSICALLY SAFE ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT WITH INTRINSICALLY SAFE INTERFERENCE SHIELD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018192873A1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-25
申请号：PCT/EP2018/059664
申请日：2018-04-16
申请人： PEPPERL+FUCHS GMBH
发明人： KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
IPC分类号： H02H9/00
CPC分类号： H02H9/008
摘要： An intrinsically safe electrical circuit comprising a power supply, a load and a cable connecting said power supply and said load and comprising positive and negative cores, in which said circuit comprises an incendive arc prevention mechanism which passively and/or actively limits the power in said positive and negative cores to render them intrinsically safe, in which said cable comprises an electrically conductive interference shield surrounding said positive and negative cores along the length of the cable, and in which said shield is rendered intrinsically safe by being connected to ground at at least a first end thereof via a power limiting resistor.

7. 发明申请

WO2013167682A1 APPARATUS FOR TESTING DATA COMMUNICATIONS ON TWO WIRE COMBINED POWER AND DATA NETWORK SYSTEMS FOR AUTOMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测试两个组合电力数据通信的设备和用于自动化的数据网络系统
公开(公告)号：WO2013167682A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：PCT/EP2013/059633
申请日：2013-05-08
申请人： PEPPERL + FUCHS GMBH
发明人： KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04B3/46 , H04L1/20 , H04B3/54 , G05B19/418 , H04L12/40
CPC分类号： H04L43/50 , H04L1/24 , H04L12/413 , Y04S40/168
摘要： Apparatus for testing data communications on two wire combined power and data network systems for automation, comprising a control means and connection means adapted to connect said apparatus to a subject network segment, in which said control means comprises data signal output means adapted to impart a test data signal to said subject segment via said connection means, and a data signal disruption means adapted to vary one or more physical layer attributes of said test data signal which affect its functional quality and/or to vary one or more physical layer attributes of said subject segment which are capable of affecting the functional quality of data signals carried thereon.
摘要翻译：用于测试用于自动化的双线组合电力和数据网络系统上的数据通信的装置，包括适于将所述装置连接到主题网络段的控制装置和连接装置，其中所述控制装置包括数据信号输出装置，数据信号经由所述连接装置传送到所述对象段，以及数据信号中断装置，适于改变影响其功能质量的所述测试数据信号的一个或多个物理层属性和/或改变所述主体的一个或多个物理层属性能够影响其上承载的数据信号的功能质量。

8. 发明申请

WO2011141695A1 ELECTRONIC POWER CONDITIONER CIRCUIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子调速器电路
公开(公告)号：WO2011141695A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：PCT/GB2011/000712
申请日：2011-05-10
申请人： PEPPERL + FUCHS GMBH , KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
发明人： KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
IPC分类号： H04B3/02 , H04B3/54 , H02H9/00
CPC分类号： G05F1/618 , G05F1/46 , H04B3/02 , H04B3/548
摘要： An electronic power conditioner circuit for use in an I EC 61 158 Fieldbus network comprising a series element, a capacitor and a resistor formed as a gyrator circuit, and a biasing circuit, in which said biasing circuit supplies a control voltage and/or current to a control terminal of the series element, and in which said biasing circuit is adapted to set said control voltage and/or current such that a voltage drop across the series element is maintained at a pre-determined level.
摘要翻译：一种用于I EC 61 158现场总线网络的电子功率调节器电路，包括串联元件，电容器和形成为回转器电路的电阻器，以及偏置电路，其中所述偏置电路将控制电压和/或电流提供给所述串联元件的控制端子，并且其中所述偏置电路适于设置所述控制电压和/或电流，使得所述串联元件上的电压降保持在预定电平。

9. 发明申请

WO2011058318A1 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT WITH SURGE PROTECTION MONITORING 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有防护监测的电路
公开(公告)号：WO2011058318A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：PCT/GB2010/002083
申请日：2010-11-11
申请人： PEPPERL + FUCHS GMBH , KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
发明人： KITCHENER, Renato , ROGOLL, Gunther
IPC分类号： H02H9/04 , H02H3/04
CPC分类号： H02H9/042 , H02H3/04
摘要： An electrical circuit comprising a power supply, a load and a surge protection device adapted to protect said load and/or power supply from electrical fast transient events according to the requirements of IEC 61000-4-2 or 4 and which comprises a stress threshold, in which the electrical circuit further comprises a monitoring device adapted to monitor the current in said surge protection device and detect the breaching of said threshold by electrical fast transient events.
摘要翻译：一种电路，包括电源，负载和浪涌保护装置，其适于根据IEC 61000-4-2或4的要求保护所述负载和/或电源免受电快速瞬变事件的影响，并包括应力阈值，其中所述电路还包括监测装置，所述监测装置适于监测所述浪涌保护装置中的电流并且通过电快速瞬态事件检测所述阈值的破坏。

10. 发明申请

WO2009068879A1 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT WITH PHYSICAL LAYER DIAGNOSTICS SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有物理层诊断系统的电路
公开(公告)号：WO2009068879A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：PCT/GB2008/003960
申请日：2008-11-28
申请人： PEPPERL + FUCHS GMBH , ROGOLL, Gunther , GRABER, Steffen , KITCHENER, Renato
发明人： ROGOLL, Gunther , GRABER, Steffen , KITCHENER, Renato
IPC分类号： G05B9/02 , G05B19/05 , G05B23/02 , H04L12/26
CPC分类号： G05B19/058 , G05B2219/14066 , G05B2219/14083 , H04L43/0811
摘要： An electrical circuit comprising a power supply, one or more devices and a diagnostics system, in which the diagnostics system comprises monitoring means adapted to monitor physical layer characteristics of the electrical circuit, a database containing circuit design data for the electrical circuit, and comparator means adapted to diagnose the status of the monitored physical layer characteristics of the electrical circuit by comparing them with the circuit design data.
摘要翻译：一种包括电源，一个或多个设备和诊断系统的电路，其中所述诊断系统包括适于监视所述电路的物理层特性的监视装置，包含所述电路的电路设计数据的数据库和比较器装置通过将其与电路设计数据进行比较来诊断电路的被监测物理层特性的状态。

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