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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MODULAR BRIDGE
    • 模块桥
    • WO2015150766A1
    • 2015-10-08
    • PCT/GB2015/050967
    • 2015-03-30
    • OVE ARUP & PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
    • WISE, IanTRIM, Roland
    • E01D15/133
    • E01D15/133E01D2/00E01D15/005E01D15/10E01D21/06E01D2101/40
    • A modular bridge is formed from a plurality of bridge modules (4), the bridge (2) having a longitudinal direction along the spanning direction and including: a first longitudinal compression member (11,13, 70) that is, in use, at an upper part of the bridge cross-section; a second longitudinal compression member (9, 72) that is, in use, at a lower part of the bridge cross-section; a structural lateral element (9) for forming a deck of the bridge or for supporting deck elements of the bridge; a shear element (14, 16) for carrying a shear load; and a tension member (6) applying a compressive force to one of the longitudinal compression members (1,13, 70); (9, 72) such that when in use the other of the longitudinal compression members (1,13, 70); (9, 72) forms a main compression element for the bridge (2) and the tension member (6) forms a main tension element for the bridge (2). The bridge modules (4) form segments of the length of the bridge (2) and each bridge module (4) is of a one-piece construction, this single piece including: a segment (10, 12) of the first longitudinal (1) compression member of the bridge; a segment (8) of the second longitudinal compression member of the bridge; a segment (8) of the structural lateral element; and a segment (14, 16) of the shear element; and the bridge modules being arranged to support a portion of the tension member (6).
    • 模块化桥梁由多个桥模块(4)形成,所述桥梁(2)具有沿跨越方向的纵向方向,并且包括:第一纵向压缩构件(11,13,70),其在使用中在 桥梁横截面的上部; 第二纵向压缩构件(9,72),其在使用中位于所述桥梁横截面的下部; 用于形成桥的甲板或用于支撑桥的甲板元件的结构横向元件(9); 用于承载剪切载荷的剪切元件(14,16); 以及向所述纵向压缩构件(13a,70)之一施加压缩力的张力构件(6)。 (9,72),使得当使用时,另一个纵向压缩构件(13,37); (9,72)形成用于桥(2)的主压缩元件,并且张紧构件(6)形成用于桥(2)的主张力元件。 桥模块(4)形成桥(2)的长度的段,并且每个桥模块(4)是一体式结构,该单件包括:第一纵向(1)的段(10,12) )桥梁的压缩构件; 桥的第二纵向压缩构件的段(8); 结构侧向元件的段(8); 和剪切元件的段(14,16); 并且所述桥模块布置成支撑所述张力构件(6)的一部分。