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1. 发明申请

WO2013030450A1 METHOD FOR RECOVERING METALS FROM MATERIAL CONTAINING THEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：从含有材料的金属中回收金属的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013030450A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：PCT/FI2012/050821
申请日：2012-08-28
申请人： OUTOTEC OYJ , HIETALA, Kari , PAATERO, Erkki , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , KARONEN, Janne , MIETTINEN, Ville , RUONALA, Mikko
发明人： HIETALA, Kari , PAATERO, Erkki , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , KARONEN, Janne , MIETTINEN, Ville , RUONALA, Mikko
IPC分类号： C22B15/00 , C22B23/00
CPC分类号： C22B23/0415 , C22B15/0067 , Y02P10/236
摘要： The invention relates to a method by which the valuable metals and any possible precious metals are recovered from a material containing them, such as the mixed matte formed in a smelter. The valuable metals in the material formed in the smelter are leached with an acidic solution containing sulphate and chloride, from which each metal is separated by means of solvent extraction. In leaching,any precious metals contained in the material remain undissolved in the leach residue, from which they are leached with a solution containing hydrochloric acid in oxidizing conditions and separated from the solution by solvent extraction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从含有它们的材料中回收有价金属和任何可能的贵金属的方法，例如在冶炼厂中形成的混合无光泽物。在冶炼厂生产的材料中有价值的金属用含有硫酸盐和氯化物的酸性溶液浸出，每种金属都通过溶剂萃取分离。在浸出过程中，材料中含有的任何贵金属都不溶于浸出残渣，在氧化条件下用含有盐酸的溶液浸出，并通过溶剂萃取与溶液分离。

2. 发明申请

WO2011095679A1 EXTRACTION PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：提取过程
公开(公告)号：WO2011095679A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：PCT/FI2011/050060
申请日：2011-01-27
申请人： OUTOTEC OYJ , NYMAN, Bror , PAATERO, Erkki , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , EKMAN, Eero
发明人： NYMAN, Bror , PAATERO, Erkki , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , EKMAN, Eero
IPC分类号： C22B3/38 , C22B60/02 , C01G43/00
CPC分类号： C01G43/003 , C22B3/0047 , C22B60/026 , Y02P10/234
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the selective recovery of uranium from a sulphate-based acidic aqueous solution of uranium containing iron and other metals by means of solvent extraction, in which the extractant used in the organic extraction solution is bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate and a liquid branched trialkyl phosphine oxide is the modifying agent. It is typical of the method that the uranium concentration in the feed solution is less than 50 mg/l and a reducing agent is introduced into the aqueous and/or extraction solution to prevent the permanent oxidation of iron to trivalent. In the method the majority of the extraction solution is circulated in a circuit consisting of the extraction stage and the storage tank and only a small part of the uranium-loaded extraction solution is routed to scrubbing and stripping.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过溶剂萃取从含硫酸镉铁和其他金属的硫酸盐酸性水溶液中选择性回收铀的方法，其中有机提取溶液中使用的萃取剂是双（2-乙基己基）磷酸酯和液态支链三烷基氧化膦是改性剂。该方法的典型方法是，进料溶液中的铀浓度小于50mg / l，并将还原剂引入水和/或提取溶液中以防止铁的永久氧化成三价。在该方法中，大多数提取溶液在由萃取阶段和储存罐组成的回路中循环，并且只有少量的铀负载的萃取溶液被送至洗涤和汽提。

3. 发明申请

WO2010061054A1 AN OPEN PRESSURISED AGITATED REACTOR AND A METHOD FOR MIXING GAS AND SLURRY WITH EACH OTHER 审中-公开
标题翻译：开放式加压反应器和混合气体和浆料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010061054A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：PCT/FI2009/050911
申请日：2009-11-13
申请人： OUTOTEC OYJ , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , LILJA, Launo , NYMAN, Bror , PEKKALA, Pertti , RUONALA, Mikko , TIIHONEN, Jari , VAARNO, Jussi
发明人： HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , LILJA, Launo , NYMAN, Bror , PEKKALA, Pertti , RUONALA, Mikko , TIIHONEN, Jari , VAARNO, Jussi
IPC分类号： B01F3/04 , B01F3/06 , B01F3/14 , B01J19/18
CPC分类号： B01F3/04503 , B01F5/0413 , B01F5/0428 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/18 , B01J2219/00166 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/00774 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/185
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus (1) for performing hydrometallurgical processes under pressurised conditions. The apparatus consists of a tall vertical reactor (2) and a pressurised horizontal reactor (3) located beneath it. The vertical reactor (2) for its part comprises two nested tubes, so that the upper part of the inner tube (4) is equipped with a downdraft mixer (6) and elements (17) that intensify the absorption of the supplied gas into the slurry, such as Venturis. The slurry is fed into the inner tube (4) to flow downwards and the reaction gas is fed into the upper part of the inner tube (4) at one point at least. The vertical reactor (2) is connected at its lower section to an autoclave-type horizontal reactor (3), which is equipped with effective radial mixers (7) to keep the slurry suspension in motion and to achieve an upflow to convey the slurry suspension into the outer tube (5) of the vertical reactor (2). In the method accordant with the invention the length of contact time occuring under pressure between the gas and slurry is extended by means of the horizontal reactor (3).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在加压条件下进行湿法冶金工艺的装置（1）。该装置由高立式反应器（2）和位于其下方的加压水平反应器（3）组成。用于其部分的立式反应器（2）包括两个嵌套管，使得内管（4）的上部装备有下吹式混合器（6）和元件（17），其将供应的气体吸收到浆料，如Venturis。将浆料送入内管（4）中，向下流动，反应气体至少在一点被送入内管（4）的上部。垂直反应器（2）在其下部连接到高压釜式水平反应器（3），其配备有有效的径向混合器（7）以保持浆料悬浮液运动并实现上流以输送浆料悬浮液进入立式反应器（2）的外管（5）。在根据本发明的方法中，通过水平反应器（3）延长气体和浆料之间在压力下发生的接触时间长度。

4. 发明申请

WO2006084950A1 METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF COPPER-BEARING MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：铜轴承材料的处理方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006084950A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：PCT/FI2006/000046
申请日：2006-02-13
申请人： OUTOKUMPU TECHNOLOGY OY , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , HEIMALA, Seppo , RITASALO, Teemu , RUONALA, Mikko
发明人： HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , HEIMALA, Seppo , RITASALO, Teemu , RUONALA, Mikko
IPC分类号： C22B15/00 , C22B3/20
CPC分类号： C22B15/0008 , C22B3/08 , C22B15/0047 , Y02P10/234
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for the treatment of copper-bearing materials, such as copper concentrates, so that the impurities and gangue minerals in the materials, such as silicates, are in effect removed completely.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种处理含铜材料如铜精矿的方法，使得诸如硅酸盐的材料中的杂质和脉石矿物质被完全去除。

5. 发明申请

WO2010043762A1 MIXER AND METHOD FOR MIXING A GAS AND SOLUTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于混合气体和溶液的混合器和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010043762A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：PCT/FI2009/050785
申请日：2009-10-01
申请人： OUTOTEC OYJ , NYMAN, Bror , LILJA, Launo , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , GRAU, Rodrigo
发明人： NYMAN, Bror , LILJA, Launo , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , GRAU, Rodrigo
IPC分类号： B01F7/16 , B01F3/04 , B01J19/18
CPC分类号： B01F3/04531 , B01F7/00466 , B01F7/18 , B01F2003/04652 , B01F2003/04673 , B01J8/222 , B01J19/18 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00245 , B01J2219/00247 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/00779 , B01J2219/182
摘要： The invention relates to a mixer providing a powerful pumping capacity. The mixer is intended for conditions in which the solution or slurry to be processed is difficult to treat and into which gas is conducted with the intention of dispersing it evenly and effectively into the solution. The method is especially suited to a hydrometallurgical process, whereby the purpose is to disperse the gas into the solution and obtain effective mixing both on the micro- and macro-level.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种提供强大的抽水能力的混合器。混合器用于待处理的溶液或浆料难以处理并进入气体的条件，目的是将其均匀且有效地分散在溶液中。该方法特别适用于湿法冶金工艺，其目的是将气体分散到溶液中，并在微观和微观层面上获得有效的混合。

6. 发明申请

WO2008139023A1 PUMP AND A METHOD FOR DISASSEMBLING THE PUMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：泵和一种拆卸泵的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008139023A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：PCT/FI2008/050119
申请日：2008-03-17
申请人： OUTOTEC OYJ , EKMAN, Eero , LYYRA, Juhani , PEKKALA, Pertti , NYMAN, Bror , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik
发明人： EKMAN, Eero , LYYRA, Juhani , PEKKALA, Pertti , NYMAN, Bror , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik
IPC分类号： F04D1/00 , F04D29/42 , F04D29/62 , B01D11/04 , C22B3/02
CPC分类号： C22B3/02 , B01D11/0457 , C22B3/0005 , F04D29/426 , F04D29/606 , F04D29/628 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A pump comprising a body (1) that is a cylindrical vertical container (10), which is upwards open, its interior (2) being defined by a planar bottom (11) that comprises a central inlet (3), and by a first side wall (12) that comprises an outlet (4) in the lower part thereof in the vicinity of the bottom (11). An impeller (5) is arranged to rotate around a verti- cal axis in the vicinity of the inlet (3) and centrally with respect to the container (10). A flush cover (13) is adapted in the interior (2). The flush cover includes a cylindrical second side wall (14). Between the first side wall and the second side wall, an upwards open annular first space (15) is formed. A bottom cone (16) has a frusto-conical shape and it extends to the vicinity of the impeller (5). A through pipe (17) extends from the bottom cone (16) upwards, a drive shaft (8) being placed inside the pipe, and a second space (18) being defined around the drive shaft. A vertical scroll wall (19) surrounds the impeller (5) and forms, with the bottom cone (16), a scroll cover (7) that surrounds the impeller (5) and expands towards the outlet (4).
摘要翻译：一种泵，包括主体（1），其是向上开口的圆柱形垂直容器（10），其内部（2）由包括中心入口（3）的平面底部（11）和第一侧壁（12），其包括在底部（11）附近的下部的出口（4）。叶轮（5）布置成围绕入口（3）附近的垂直轴线并相对于容器（10）居中转动。在内部（2）中适配齐平盖（13）。冲洗盖包括圆柱形的第二侧壁（14）。在第一侧壁和第二侧壁之间形成有向上开放的环形第一空间（15）。底锥（16）具有截头圆锥形状并且延伸到叶轮（5）附近。贯通管（17）从底锥体（16）向上延伸，驱动轴（8）放置在管内，以及围绕驱动轴限定的第二空间（18）。垂直涡旋壁（19）围绕叶轮（5）并与底锥（16）形成围绕叶轮（5）并朝向出口（4）膨胀的涡旋盖（7）。

7. 发明申请

WO2012035207A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DISPERSING TWO SOLUTIONS IN EACH OTHER IN SOLVENT EXTRACTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：在每个其他溶剂萃取中分配两种溶液的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012035207A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：PCT/FI2011/050794
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： OUTOTEC OYJ , LILJA, Launo , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , EKMAN, Eero , NYMAN, Bror
发明人： LILJA, Launo , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , EKMAN, Eero , NYMAN, Bror
IPC分类号： B01F7/00 , B01F7/24 , B01D11/04 , C22B3/26 , C22B3/02
CPC分类号： B01F7/24 , B01D11/0457 , B01F7/00441 , B01F7/1675 , B01F2215/0431 , C22B3/0005 , Y02P10/234
摘要： The invention relates to a mixing device and method by means of which two solutions that are insoluble or poorly soluble in each other are mixed together into a dispersion. The device consists of at least three helical bars rotating upwards around a shaft and supported on it, so that the support structures between the shaft and the helical rods are set essentially in a horizontal position. The device and method are particularly suitable for mixing solvent extraction solutions used in the hydrometallurgical recovery of metals to form a dispersion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种混合装置和方法，通过该方法将两种彼此不溶或难溶的溶液混合在一起成为分散体。该装置由至少三个沿着轴向上旋转并支撑在其上的螺旋杆组成，使得轴和螺旋杆之间的支撑结构基本上被设置在水平位置。该装置和方法特别适用于混合在金属的湿法冶金回收中使用的溶剂萃取溶液以形成分散体。

8. 发明申请

WO2010043763A1 METHOD FOR MIXING GAS INTO SLURRY DURING FLOTATION AND APPARATUS FOR THAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于混合气体在浮选过程中的方法和装置的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010043763A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：PCT/FI2009/050789
申请日：2009-10-01
申请人： OUTOTEC OYJ , NYMAN, Bror , LILJA, Launo , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , GRAU, Rodrigo
发明人： NYMAN, Bror , LILJA, Launo , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , GRAU, Rodrigo
IPC分类号： B01F7/16 , B01F3/04 , B03D1/16 , B01J19/18
CPC分类号： B01F3/04539 , B01F3/04617 , B01F7/00291 , B01F7/00466 , B01F7/1685 , B01F7/183 , B01F2003/04553 , B01F2003/0468 , B01F2215/0422 , B01F2215/0463 , B01F2215/0481 , B03D1/1493 , B03D1/22
摘要： The invention relates to a method and apparatus for mixing gas into slurry during flotation and for guiding the slurry dispersion upwards in the reactor in a controlled manner. The method utilises the combined effect of a powerful mixer and devices placed inside the reactor. The method and apparatus are especially suitable for the flotation of metal-bearing ores that are difficult to process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在浮选期间将气体混合成浆料并用于以受控的方式将浆料分散体向上引导到反应器中的方法和装置。该方法利用强大的混合器和放置在反应器内的装置的组合效果。该方法和装置特别适用于难以加工的含金矿石的浮选。

9. 发明申请

WO2007093667A1 METHOD FOR RECOVERING COPPER FROM A COPPER SULPHIDE ORE 审中-公开
标题翻译：从铜硫化物还原铜的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007093667A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：PCT/FI2007/000036
申请日：2007-02-14
申请人： OUTOTEC OYJ. , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , ROSENBACK, Leif , HAAPALAINEN, Mika
发明人： HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , ROSENBACK, Leif , HAAPALAINEN, Mika
IPC分类号： C22B3/08 , C22B15/00
CPC分类号： C22B15/0089 , C22B15/0071 , Y02P10/236
摘要： The invention relates to a method whereby copper is recovered from a copper sulphide ore containing pyrite. According to the method the ore is ground and leached into a solution containing sulphuric acid in atmospheric conditions by means of trivalent copper. As the copper sulphide leaches out, the trivalent iron is reduced to divalent and is oxidised back to trivalent by means of oxygen during leaching. Leaching is carried out in a closed reactor, where the undissolved gas rising from the solution in the upper section of the reactor is circulated back into the suspension of solution, solids and gas. Leaching is performed in the presence of both divalent and trivalent iron and preferably with the dissolved copper acting as a catalyst to promote leaching. The conditions are adjusted to be such that the pyrite of the ore essentially does not dissolve.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从含有硫铁矿的硫化铜矿中回收铜的方法。根据该方法，将矿石研磨并通过三价铜在大气条件下浸提成含有硫酸的溶液。当硫化铜浸出时，三价铁还原为二价，并在浸出过程中通过氧气氧化回三价。浸出在封闭的反应器中进行，其中从反应器上部的溶液中升出的未溶解气体循环回溶液，固体和气体的悬浮液中。在二价和三价铁存在下进行浸出，优选用溶解的铜作为催化剂促进浸出。调整条件使得矿石的黄铁矿基本上不溶解。

10. 发明申请

WO2007093668A1 METHOD AND MIXER APPARATUS FOR MIXING GAS INTO SLURRY IN A CLOSED REACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于将气体混合成封闭反应器中的浆料的方法和混合器装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007093668A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：PCT/FI2007/000037
申请日：2007-02-14
申请人： OUTOTEC OYJ. , HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , LILJA, Launo , NYMAN, Bror
发明人： HULTHOLM, Stig-Erik , LILJA, Launo , NYMAN, Bror
IPC分类号： B01F7/00 , B01F3/04 , B01F7/16
CPC分类号： B01F3/04531 , B01F7/00641 , B01F7/1675 , B01F7/22 , B01F2003/04673 , B01F2215/0422 , B01F2215/0431 , B01J8/222 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/1806 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/00779
摘要： A mixer apparatus accordant with the invention includes a closed reactor (20); two mixers at different heights (28, 29), which are on the same shaft (27), a gas feed pipe (30) below the lower mixer and baffles. The blades of the mixers are mostly rectangular in shape and a minimum of six in number. The angle of inclination of the blades of the lower mixer is around 50-70° and that of the upper mixer around 25-35°. The number of baffles (23) is at least six and their range around 20% of the reactor diameter. The invention also concerns a corresponding method.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的混合装置包括封闭反应器（20）; 位于同一轴（27）上的不同高度（28,29）的两个混合器，下混合器下面的气体供给管（30）和挡板。混合器的叶片大部分为矩形，数量最少为6个。下混合器叶片的倾角约为50-70°，上搅拌机的倾角约为25-35°。挡板（23）的数量为至少六个，其范围约为反应器直径的20％。本发明还涉及一种相应的方法。

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