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    • 2. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR EFFICIENT BEAMFORMING USING A COMPLEMENTARY NOISE SEPARATION FILTER
    • 一种使用补充噪声分离滤波器进行有效波束成形的方法
    • WO2005065012A3
    • 2008-01-10
    • PCT/IB2004004165
    • 2004-12-16
    • NOKIA CORPNOKIA INCHAEMAELAEINEN MATTI
    • HAEMAELAEINEN MATTI
    • H04R3/00H01Q3/26H04B15/00
    • H01Q3/2605H04R3/005H04R2430/25
    • This invention describes a method for efficient beamforning for generalized sidelobe canceling (10) using complementary noise separation filtering (31 ) for generating a noise reference for adaptation performance of an adaptive interference canceller (AIC) (21). The adaptive filter (28) provides noise estimates to be subtracted (38) from the desired signal path providing further noise reduction in the system output. More specifically, the present invention relates to a multi- microphone (12) beamforming system similar to a generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC) structure (10), but the difference with the conventional GSC (10) method is that the complementary filter (31 ) used for desired signal blocking can be realized with a simple subtraction (38) without compromising the beam steering flexibility of the polynomial beamforming filter (18) front end using the desired target signal (38) and the complementary background noise estimate signal (37), respectively, with the complexity of one complementary filter (31) and one sum beamformer (18).
    • 本发明描述了一种使用用于产生用于自适应干扰消除器(AIC)的自适应性能的噪声参考的互补噪声分离滤波(31)的用于广义旁瓣消除(10)的有效波束加扰的方法(21)。 自适应滤波器(28)提供要从所需信号路径中减去(38)的噪声估计,从而在系统输出中提供进一步的降噪。 更具体地说,本发明涉及类似于广义旁瓣消除器(GSC)结构(10)的多麦克风(12)波束成形系统,但是与传统的GSC(10)方法的不同之处在于,互补滤波器(31) 可以通过简单的减法(38)实现所需的信号阻塞,而不会使用期望的目标信号(38)和互补的背景噪声估计信号(37)而不损害多项式波束形成滤波器(18)前端的波束操纵灵活性, 分别具有一个补偿滤波器(31)和一个和波束形成器(18)的复杂性。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PLAYING A DIGITAL MUSIC FILE BASED ON RESOURCE AVAILABILITY
    • 基于资源可用性播放数字音乐文件的方法和装置
    • WO2005001809A2
    • 2005-01-06
    • PCT/IB2004001430
    • 2004-05-06
    • NOKIA CORPNOKIA INCHAEMAELAEINEN MATTIKOSONEN TIMO
    • HAEMAELAEINEN MATTIKOSONEN TIMO
    • G10H1/00G10H
    • G10H1/22G10H1/0066G10H2230/041
    • A method and corresponding equipment by which a synthesizer/ MIDI (musical instrument digital interface) device (10) is able to optimally perform a MIDI file (11) taking into account not the polyphony required by the MIDI file (11) as in SP-MIDI (scalable polyphony MIDI), but taking into account instead extended scalable polyphony (XSP) data 12b including the maximum number of instantaneous voices required by the MIDI file and the categories in which they occur for different channel masking, and also taking into account the architecture of the synthesizer/ MIDI device (10) in terms of a voice complexity coefficient table (12b) indicating the relative complexity (corresponding to a resource requirement) for voices in each category. The result is a total voice requirement table 12c-1 indicating typically less masking than would be required for the same synthesizer/ MIDI device to play the MIDI file according to SP-MIDI.
    • 合成器/ MIDI(乐器数字接口)装置(10)能够最佳地执行MIDI文件(11)的方法和相应的装置,不考虑MIDI文件(11)所要求的复音,如在SP- MIDI(可缩放复音MIDI),但考虑到扩展可伸缩复音(XSP)数据12b,包括MIDI文件所需的瞬时声音的最大数量及其出现的不同频道屏蔽的类别,并且还考虑到 在语音复杂度系数表(12b)中,合成器/ MIDI设备(10)的结构指示每个类别中的语音的相对复杂度(对应于资源需求)。 结果是总声音要求表12c-1指示比相同的合成器/ MIDI设备根据SP-MIDI播放MIDI文件所需的屏蔽通常更少的掩码。