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    • 1. 发明申请
    • THREE-FLUID LIQUID TO AIR MEMBRANE ENERGY EXCHANGER
    • 三流液体到空气能量交换器
    • WO2016207864A1
    • 2016-12-29
    • PCT/IB2016/053799
    • 2016-06-24
    • NORTEK AIR SOLUTIONS CANADA, INC.LEPOUDRE, Philip PaulMOGHADDAM, Davood GhadiriGERBER, Manfred
    • LEPOUDRE, Philip PaulMOGHADDAM, Davood GhadiriGERBER, Manfred
    • F28D21/00F24F12/00F24F3/14F28D15/00F28F9/02F28F9/26
    • F24F12/002B23P15/26F24F3/14F24F3/147F24F2003/1435
    • Systems and methods are disclosed herein for a three-fluid liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger (LAMEE) to condition air (a first overall fluid). A liquid panel assembly used in the LAMEE can include a first fluid circuit for a first cooling fluid (a second overall fluid) and a second fluid circuit for a second cooling fluid (a third overall fluid). The first cooling fluid, also referred to herein as a desiccant, can be configured to circulate through the liquid panel assembly and condition an air stream passing through the LAMEE. The second cooling fluid, also referred to herein as a coolant, can be configured to also circulate through the panel assembly and reject heat from the first cooling fluid. The second cooling fluid can increase the cooling capacity and overall performance of the LAMEE. The first and second cooling fluids can be separate from each other during circulation through the panel assembly. Low operating pressures of the first fluid circuit can be facilitated by the design of the liquid panel to at least partially offset hydrostatic pressure gain with friction pressure loss of the first cooling fluid.
    • 本文公开了用于调节空气(第一总体流体)的三流体液体 - 空气膜能量交换器(LAMEE)的系统和方法。 在LAMEE中使用的液体面板组件可以包括用于第一冷却流体(第二总体流体)的第一流体回路和用于第二冷却流体(第三总体流体)的第二流体回路。 第一冷却流体,这里也称为干燥剂,可以构造成循环通过液体面板组件并调节通过LAMEE的空气流。 这里也称为冷却剂的第二冷却流体可以被构造成也可以通过面板组件循环并且从第一冷却流体排出热量。 第二个冷却液可以提高LAMEE的冷却能力和整体性能。 在循环通过面板组件时,第一和第二冷却流体可以彼此分开。 第一流体回路的低工作压力可以通过液面板的设计来促进,以至少部分地抵消流体静压增益与第一冷却流体的摩擦压力损失。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING COOLING TO A HEAT LOAD
    • 用于向热负荷提供冷却的系统和方法
    • WO2017152268A1
    • 2017-09-14
    • PCT/CA2017/050180
    • 2017-02-14
    • NORTEK AIR SOLUTIONS CANADA, INC.LEPOUDRE, Philip PaulGERBER, ManfredMOGHADDAM, Davood Ghadiri
    • LEPOUDRE, Philip PaulGERBER, ManfredMOGHADDAM, Davood Ghadiri
    • F24F12/00F24F11/00F24F13/30F28F3/00
    • Conditioning systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load can include an evaporative cooler arranged in a scavenger plenum with a pre-cooler upstream and a recovery coil downstream of the evaporative cooler. Outdoor or scavenger air can be conditioned in the evaporative cooler such that the conditioned scavenger air can provide cooling to a cooling fluid circulating through the recovery coil. The reduced-temperature cooling fluid can provide liquid cooling or air cooling for an enclosed space (for example, a data center) or for one or more devices that are enclosed or open to the atmosphere. Given the design and arrangement of the pre- cooler, evaporative cooler and recovery coil in the plenum, the system can operate in multiple modes. The pre-cooler can be configured to circulate a cooling fluid to condition the scavenger air. The pre-cooler fluid circuit can be coupled or decoupled from a process cooling fluid circuit.
    • 用于向热负载提供冷却的调节系统和方法可以包括布置在清除器增压室中的蒸发冷却器,其具有预冷器上游和蒸发冷却器下游的回收线圈。 可以在蒸发冷却器中调节室外或清除空气,使得经调节的清除空气可以为循环通过回收盘管的冷却流体提供冷却。 降温冷却流体可以为封闭空间(例如数据中心)或封闭或向大气敞开的一个或多个装置提供液体冷却或空气冷却。 考虑到充气室中的预冷器,蒸发冷却器和回收盘管的设计和布置,系统可以以多种模式操作。 预冷器可以配置为循环冷却流体以调节清除空气。 预冷却器流体回路可以与过程冷却流体回路耦合或分离。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANAGING CONDITIONS IN ENCLOSED SPACE
    • 用于管理封闭空间条件的系统和方法
    • WO2016183668A1
    • 2016-11-24
    • PCT/CA2016/050507
    • 2016-05-02
    • NORTEK AIR SOLUTIONS CANADA, INC.LEPOUDRE, Philip PaulGERBER, Manfred
    • LEPOUDRE, Philip PaulGERBER, Manfred
    • F24F12/00F24F11/00F24F13/30F28F3/00
    • F24F11/00F24F12/003F24F13/30H05K7/20745H05K7/2079Y02B30/52Y02B30/563
    • An example system is configured to control conditions in an enclosed space. The system includes scavenger and process plenums, a liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger (LAMEE), a first liquid-to-air heat exchanger (LAHX), a second LAHX, and a fluid circuit The scavenger plenum is configured to direct scavenger air from a scavenger inlet to a scavenger outlet. The process plenum is sealed from the scavenger plenum and is configured to direct process air from a process inlet to a process outlet The process inlet receives heated air from the space and the process outlet supplies cooled air to the space. The LAMEE is arranged inside the scavenger plenum. The LAMEE is configured to use the scavenger air to evaporatively cool a first fluid flowing through the LAMEE. The temperature of the first fluid at a LAMEE outlet is lower than the temperature of the first fluid at a LAMEE inlet. The first LAHX is arranged inside the process plenum. The first LAHX is configured to directly and sensibly cool the heated air from the space to a supply air temperature using a second fluid flowing through the first LAHX. The second LAHX is arranged inside the scavenger plenum downstream of the LAMEE. The second LAHX is configured to receive and cool the second fluid heated by the first LAHX using the scavenger air. The fluid circuit transports the first and second fluids among the LAMEE, the first LAHX, and the second LAHX.
    • 一个示例系统被配置为控制封闭空间中的条件。 该系统包括清除剂和处理气室,液体 - 空气膜能量交换器(LAMEE),第一液体 - 空气热交换器(LAHX),第二LAHX和流体回路。清除器增压室被构造成引导清除剂 从清道夫入口到清道夫出口的空气。 过程增压室与清除器气室密封,并且被构造成将过程空气从过程入口引导到过程出口。过程入口从空间接收加热的空气,过程出口将冷却的空气供应到空间。 LAMEE安排在清道夫通风室内。 LAMEE被配置为使用清除空气来蒸发冷却流过LAMEE的第一流体。 LAMEE出口处的第一流体的温度低于LAMEE入口处的第一流体的温度。 第一个LAHX安排在过程增压室内。 第一个LAHX被配置为使用流过第一个LAHX的第二个流体直接和明智地将空气中的空气冷却到供气温度。 第二个LAHX安排在LAMEE下游的清道夫增压室内。 第二个LAHX被配置为接收和冷却由第一个LAHX加热的第二个流体,使用清空剂空气。 流体回路在LAMEE,第一LAHX和第二LAHX之间输送第一和第二流体。