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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING A PILOT SIGNAL, AND A CELLULAR RADIO SYSTEM
    • 传输导频信号的方法和细胞无线电系统
    • WO1996037969A1
    • 1996-11-28
    • PCT/FI1996000291
    • 1996-05-23
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYKESKITALO, IlkkaMUSZYNSKI, PeterJOLMA, PetriLAIHO-STEFFENS, Jaana
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04B01/76
    • H04W16/28H04B1/76H04B7/0617H04B7/26
    • The invention relates to a method for transmitting a pilot signal in a cellular radio system, which comprises in each cell at least one base station (100) communicating with mobile stations (102) located within its area, and which base stations transmit a pilot signal to the mobile stations, and which system comprises at least one base station (100) which transmits to the mobile stations (102) by using radiation patterns that change in time. In order to enable as efficient use of the pilot signal as possible, the system comprises at least one base station (100), which comprises means (606) for transmitting a pilot signal by using a rather narrow changing antenna beam, and means (606) for controlling the angle of the greatest gain of said antenna beam in such a way that the antenna beam sweeps the cell area.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在蜂窝无线电系统中发送导频信号的方法,该方法包括在每个小区中至少一个基站(100)与位于其区域内的移动台(102)进行通信,哪些基站发射导频信号 并且哪个系统包括至少一个基站(100),其通过使用随时间变化的辐射模式向移动站(102)发送。 为了尽可能有效地使用导频信号,系统包括至少一个基站(100),其包括用于通过使用相当窄的改变的天线波束来发射导频信号的装置(606),以及装置(606) ),用于以天线波束扫描单元区域的方式控制所述天线波束的最大增益的角度。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHODS FOR MAKING A FASTER HANDOVER, AND A CELLULAR RADIO SYSTEM
    • 制造更快切换的方法和细胞无线电系统
    • WO1996038015A1
    • 1996-11-28
    • PCT/FI1996000292
    • 1996-05-23
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYKESKITALO, IlkkaMUSZYNSKI, PeterJOLMA, PetriLAIHO-STEFFENS, Jaana
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04Q07/38
    • H04W36/32H04W16/28
    • The invention relates to a cellular radio system and a method for improving the reliability of a handover in a cellular radio system, which comprises in each cell at least one base station (100) communicating with terminal equipments (102) located within its coverage area, which base stations calculate the location of each terminal equipment in the coverage area of the base station on the basis of the direction angle and distance of the terminal equipment, and which terminal equipments measure the signal strength from the base stations that are in the list of nearby base stations maintained by the terminal equipment, in order to determine the need for a handover. In order to enable fast measurements and reliable handover, the list of nearby base stations maintained by each terminal equipment (102) is updated on the basis of the location calculated for each terminal equipment.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于提高蜂窝无线电系统中的切换可靠性的蜂窝无线电系统和方法,该方法在每个小区中包括与位于其覆盖区域内的终端设备(102)通信的至少一个基站(100) 哪些基站根据终端设备的方向角度和距离来计算基站覆盖区域内各终端设备的位置,以及哪些终端设备测量来自基站中的基站的信号强度 附近的基站由终端设备维护,以确定是否需要进行切换。 为了实现快速测量和可靠的切换,基于为每个终端设备计算的位置来更新由每个终端设备(102)维护的附近基站的列表。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • A RECEPTION METHOD AND A RECEIVER
    • 接收方式和接收方
    • WO1996037976A1
    • 1996-11-28
    • PCT/FI1996000286
    • 1996-05-23
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYKESKITALO, IlkkaMUSZYNSKI, PeterLAIHO-STEFFENS, Jaana
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04B07/08
    • H04B7/0491H04B7/086
    • The invention relates to a reception method and a receiver for receiving a signal of a desired user, which signal may arrive at the receiver along several different paths (112, 114, 116) with several different delays, and which receiver comprises an antenna array (500, 700-704) consisting of several elements, one or more channel units (504-508, 738-742) comprising at least one means (620, 804) for demodulating the desired received signal component. In order to achieve great spectral efficiency, in the base station according to the invention the channel unit (504-508, 738-742) comprises means (604, 732, 802) for searching for the incoming directions and delays of the received signal components, and means (604, 732, 802) for indicating the parameters of the best components to the demodulation means (600, 602, 804-808).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于接收期望用户的信号的接收方法和接收机,该信号可以通过具有几个不同延迟的几个不同路径(112,114,116)到达接收机,并且哪个接收机包括天线阵列 由多个元件组成的一个或多个信道单元(504-508,738-742)包括用于解调期望的接收信号分量的至少一个装置(620,804)。 为了获得很大的频谱效率,在根据本发明的基站中,信道单元(504-508,738-742)包括用于搜索接收信号分量的输入方向和延迟的装置(604,732,802) 以及用于向解调装置(600,602,804-808)指示最佳分量的参数的装置(604,732,802)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • BASE STATION EQUIPMENT, AND A METHOD FOR STEERING AN ANTENNA BEAM
    • 基站设备,以及用于转向天线的方法
    • WO1996037973A1
    • 1996-11-28
    • PCT/FI1996000287
    • 1996-05-23
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYKESKITALO, IlkkaMUSZYNSKI, PeterLAIHO-STEFFENS, Jaana
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04B07/04
    • H04B7/10
    • The invention relates to a method for steering an antenna beam, and a base station equipment comprising one or more antenna arrays (500, 700-704, 772-776) consisting of several elements, one or more channel units (504-508, 738-742) which channel unit comprises means (600-608, 706, 770) for phasing the signal to be transmitted and received by the antenna array (500, 700-704, 772-776) in such a way that the gain from the antenna array is the greatest in the desired direction. In order to improve the spectral efficiency of the system, the channel unit (504-508, 738-742) comprises means (604, 732, 802) for searching for the incoming directions and delays of the received signal components, and means (604, 744, 802) for controlling the phasing means (606, 770) of the opposite transmission direction on the basis of said information.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于控制天线波束的方法,以及包括由若干元件组成的一个或多个天线阵列(500,700-704,772-776)的基站设备,一个或多个信道单元(504-508,738 -742)哪个通道单元包括用于使由天线阵列(500,700-704,772-776)发射和接收的信号相位的装置(600-608,706,770),使得从 天线阵列在所需方向上最大。 为了提高系统的频谱效率,信道单元(504-508,738-742)包括用于搜索接收到的信号分量的输入方向和延迟的装置(604,732,802),以及装置(604 ,744,802),用于基于所述信息控制相反传输方向的定相装置(606,770)。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING MEASURING MESSAGES, AND A MOBILE STATION
    • 发送测量消息的方法和移动站
    • WO1995012295A1
    • 1995-05-04
    • PCT/FI1994000481
    • 1994-10-25
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYKESKITALO, IlkkaKIEMA, ArtoSAVUSALO, JariSIIRA, AnneKÄRKKÄINEN, AriUOLA, RistoKÜHN, IngoHOTTINEN, AriJOLMA, Petri
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04Q07/38
    • H04W88/02H04B7/022H04W52/40
    • The present invention relates to a mobile station and a method for transmitting measuring messages in a cellular radio network which comprises at least one base station (10) in each cell communicating (11) with the mobile stations (12) located in its area, and in which the mobile stations (12) measure the power level of signals received both from their own base station and the neighboring one. In order that fast measurement data transmission to the base station would be possible, the mobile station (12) compares the measured power level or a parameter calculated from it with predetermined threshold values, and if the measured power level or the parameter calculated from it reaches the predetermined threshold value, the mobile station assigns temporarily part of the capacity of the traffic channel to data transmission, and transmits data on this measurement to the base station (10) by using the traffic channel capacity.
    • 本发明涉及一种在蜂窝无线电网络中发送测量消息的移动台和方法,该蜂窝无线电网络包括:每个小区中的至少一个基站(10)与位于其区域中的移动台(12)进行通信(11);以及 其中移动台(12)测量从其自己的基站和相邻的基站接收的信号的功率电平。 为了能够向基站发送快速测量数据,移动站(12)将测量的功率电平或从其计算的参数与预定阈值进行比较,并且如果测量的功率电平或从其计算的参数达到 预定阈值时,移动台临时将业务信道的部分容量分配给数据发送,并且通过使用业务信道容量向基站(10)发送关于该测量的数据。