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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ELECTRODE FOR PLASMA GENERATOR THE GENERATOR COMPRISING SAME AND PROCESS FOR TREATMENT OF SOLIDIFYING LIQUID METAL
    • 用于等离子体发生器的电极包含其的发生器和用于处理固体液体金属的方法
    • WO1997028672A1
    • 1997-08-07
    • PCT/IL1997000023
    • 1997-01-16
    • NETANYA PLASMATEC LTD.DVOSKIN, PavelZLOCHEVSKY, ValeryROSEN, Ran
    • NETANYA PLASMATEC LTD.
    • H05H01/48
    • H05H1/48
    • A main electrode for plasma arc generator, a generator comprising same and a process for treatment of solidifying liquid metal by the mentioned generator, wherein the main electrode in association with a counter electrode provides a two-rail structure capable of generating a plasma arc discharge displaceable along a closed path uninterruptedly. The uninterrupted movement of the arc discharge is achieved by a specific design of the main electrode. The electrode comprises an essentially tubular body having a first rim usually connected to a d.c. power source via at least one connector site, and a second, working rim serving for the electric arc discharge. The tubular body is divided by at least one slot (gap) associated with one connector site and extending between the first and second rims so that it forms at the second rim region a second rim gap. Two sides of the second rim gap are an arc transmitting and an arc receiving zones, respectively. Mutual positions of these two zones and the associated connector site are such, that when the arc column is created and displaces along the second rim, it will always be transmitted from the transmitting zone to the receiving zone at a location positioned downstream from the projection of the associated connector site to the second rim (in respect of the direction of the plasma arc movement). Owing to this arrangement the arc column will cross the second rim gaps uninterruptedly.
    • 用于等离子弧发生器的主电极,包括该发电机的发电机和通过所述发电机处理液态金属的方法,其中与对电极相关联的主电极提供能够产生等离子体电弧放电可置换的双轨结构 沿着封闭的道路不间断地。 电弧放电的不间断运动通过主电极的具体设计来实现。 电极包括基本上管状的主体,其具有通常连接到直流电的第一边缘。 电源通过至少一个连接器位置,以及第二工作边缘,用于电弧放电。 管状体被与一个连接器部位相关联的至少一个槽(间隙)分开并且在第一和第二边缘之间延伸,使得其在第二边缘区域处形成第二边缘间隙。 第二边缘间隙的两侧分别是弧形传送和电弧接收区。 这两个区域和相关联的连接器位置的相互位置是这样的,即当弧柱被创建并且沿着第二边缘移位时,它将始终从位于发射区域到接收区域的位置处传送到接收区域 相关联的连接器位置到第二边缘(关于等离子弧运动的方向)。 由于这种布置,弧柱将不间断地穿过第二边缘间隙。