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    • 1. 发明申请
    • AN UNBONDED FLEXIBLE PIPE AND A METHOD FOR REGULATING THE TEMPERATURE OF THE SURFACE OF AN UNBONDED FLEXIBLE PIPE
    • 一种不粘结柔性管和一种用于调节无粘性管的表面温度的方法
    • WO2016078666A1
    • 2016-05-26
    • PCT/DK2015/050351
    • 2015-11-17
    • NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO DENMARK I/S
    • GLEJBØL, Kristian
    • F16L53/00F16L11/08
    • F16L11/083F16L9/19F16L53/32
    • The invention relates to an unbonded flexible pipe (1) having a length and a longitudinal direction (10) along the length and comprising from the inside and out at least an internal pressure sheath (2) defining a bore (11), on or more armour layers (3,4,5) and an outer sheath (7), wherein the unbonded flexible pipe (1) in at least a length section comprises at least one tube (8) wound around the outer sheath (7) with an inclination of at least 60° in respect of the longitudinal direction (10). The tube (8) has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the tube (8) is adapted for connection to a fluid source. A protective layer (9) may surround the tube (8). The invention also relates to a method for regulating the temperature of the surface of an unbonded flexible pipe.
    • 本发明涉及一种沿着长度具有长度和纵向方向(10)的未粘结的柔性管(1),其包括内部和外部至少一个或多个限定孔(11)的内部压力护套(2) 铠装层(3,4,5)和外护套(7),其中在至少长度部分中的所述未粘结柔性管(1)包括至少一个以所述外护套(7)缠绕的管(8) 相对于纵向方向(10)至少为60°。 管(8)具有第一端和第二端,其中管(8)的第一端适于连接到流体源。 保护层(9)可围绕管(8)。 本发明还涉及一种用于调节未粘合柔性管的表面的温度的方法。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • AN UNBONDED FLEXIBLE PIPE
    • 不粘弹性管
    • WO2012092931A1
    • 2012-07-12
    • PCT/DK2012/050002
    • 2012-01-03
    • NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO DENMARK I/SKASSOW, KristianGLEJBØL, Kristian
    • KASSOW, KristianGLEJBØL, Kristian
    • F16L11/08
    • F16L11/20F16L11/083F16L11/12F16L11/22F16L33/01
    • The invention relates to an unbonded flexible pipe for sub sea transportation of fluids. The pipe has a length and comprises a tubular inner sealing sheath (2) defining a bore and an axis (8) of the pipe. In a pipe length section it comprises a second sealing sheath (9) surrounding the inner sealing sheath (2) and forming an annulus between the inner sealing sheath and the second sealing sheath. The annulus provides a primary maintaining passage along the length of the pipe length section with a first and a second end. The pipe comprises at least one secondary maintaining passage (5) along the length of the pipe with a first and a second end. The secondary maintaining passage is arranged with an axial distance which is larger than the axial distance of the inner sealing sheath (2). The first end of one of the primary and the secondary maintaining passages is arranged as an input end for a maintaining fluid and the first end of the other of the primary and the secondary maintaining passages is arranged as an outflow end for the maintaining fluid, and the primary and the secondary maintaining passages are in fluidic connection with each other at their second ends to provide a pathway for the maintaining fluid. The pathway for a maintaining fluid makes it possible in a simple and effective manner to keep the corrosion of elements - such as armouring elements in the annulus - relativly low, and accordingly the duration of the unbonded flexible pipe can thereby be increased.
    • 本发明涉及用于海底输送流体的无粘合柔性管。 管道具有长度并且包括限定孔的管状内部密封护套(2)和管道的轴线(8)。 在管道长度部分中,其包括围绕内部密封护套(2)的第二密封护套(9),并且在内部密封护套和第二密封护套之间形成环形空间。 环形空间沿着管长度段的长度提供具有第一和第二端的初级保持通道。 该管道包括沿管道长度的第一和第二端部的至少一个次级保持通道(5)。 副保持通道的轴向距离大于内密封护套(2)的轴向距离。 第一和第二维持通道中的一个的第一端被布置为用于维持流体的输入端,并且另一个主维护通道和辅助保持通道的第一端被布置为用于维持流体的流出端,以及 初级和次级保持通道在其第二端处彼此流体连接以提供维持流体的通路。 用于维持流体的路径使得以简单有效的方式保持元件的腐蚀(例如环形空间中的铠装元件)相对较低,从而可以增加未粘合的柔性管的持续时间。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A FLEXIBLE PIPE AND A FLEXIBLE PIPE
    • WO2019238456A1
    • 2019-12-19
    • PCT/EP2019/064341
    • 2019-06-03
    • NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO DENMARK I/S
    • GLEJBØL, Kristian
    • B29C48/09F16L11/08B29C48/21B29C48/19B29C48/25
    • The present invention relates to a method for producing a flexible pipe for offshore transport of fluids such as oil and gas, said pipe having a length (L p ) and a bore with a diameter (D Bore ) and comprises from the inside and out at least an internal pressure sheath of polymer material, one or more armor layers and an outer sheath of polymer material, said method comprises the steps of: extruding the internal pressure sheath of polymer material; winding one or more armor layers around the extruded internal pressure sheath; extruding the outer sheath of polymer material; optionally extruding one or more intermediate sheaths of polymer between the internal pressure sheath and the outer sheath of polymer material; at least one of the extruded sheaths of polymer material is extruded continuously along the length of the pipe wherein at least one zone A and at least one zone B are extruded along the length of the pipe and where zone A is extruded from a polymer comprising polypropylene (PP), and where the extruded sheath in zone A has an Youngs-modulus (E A ) zone B is extruded from a thermoplastic vulcanizate polymer (TPV), and the extruded sheath in zone B has an Youngs-modulus (E B ), where E B A and where the polymers forming zone A and B are switched during extrusion to provide a continuous sheath.
    • 4. 发明申请
    • AN OFFSHORE PIPE SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF HEATING UNBONDED FLEXIBLE PIPES IN AN OFFSHORE PIPE SYSTEM
    • 海洋管道系统及一种在海洋管道系统中加热无粘性管道的方法
    • WO2016000716A1
    • 2016-01-07
    • PCT/DK2015/050175
    • 2015-06-22
    • NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO DENMARK I/S
    • GLEJBØL, Kristian
    • F16L53/00F16L11/127
    • F16L53/007F16L11/083F16L11/127F16L25/01F16L33/01F16L53/37F16L53/38
    • The present invention relates to an offshore pipe system comprising a first unbonded flexible pipe and a second unbonded flexible pipe for transportation of fluids such as oil or gas. Each of the unbonded flexible pipes comprises a sealing sheath and an electrically conductive armor layer, and, moreover, the system comprises a first end fitting connected to the first end of the first unbonded flexible pipe and a second end fitting connected to the first end of the second unbonded flexible pipe. In the offshore pipe system the electrically conductive armor layer of the first unbonded flexible pipe is electrically connected with the electrically conductive armor layer of the second unbonded flexible pipe via a first electrical connection and a second electrical connection. To obtain an electrical circuit the the first and second electrical connections are applied with a distance along the length of the first unbonded flexible pipe and the second unbonded flexible pipe, respectively. The invention also relates to a method for heating pipes by forming an electrical circuit between the pipes.
    • 本发明涉及一种海上管道系统,其包括用于输送诸如油或气体的流体的第一未连接柔性管和第二未粘合柔性管。 每个未连接的柔性管包括密封护套和导电铠装层,此外,该系统包括连接到第一未连接柔性管的第一端的第一端配件和连接到第一未连接柔性管的第一端的第二端配件 第二个未连接的柔性管。 在海上管道系统中,第一未连接柔性管的导电铠装层经由第一电连接和第二电连接与第二未连接柔性管的导电铠装层电连接。 为了获得电路,第一和第二电连接分别沿着第一未粘合柔性管和第二未粘合柔性管的长度施加一定距离。 本发明还涉及通过在管道之间形成电路来加热管道的方法。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • A FLEXIBLE PIPE
    • 柔性管
    • WO2015139708A1
    • 2015-09-24
    • PCT/DK2015/050055
    • 2015-03-18
    • NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO DENMARK I/S
    • GLEJBØL, Kristian
    • F16L11/08
    • F16L11/083
    • The invention concerns a flexible pipe for offshore applications, such as for use as a riser in oil production. The flexible pipe has a longitudinal axis and comprises a pressure resilient core pipe structure with an inner surface defining a bore, and at least a pair of cross wound and non-bonded tensile armor layers surrounding said core pipe structure. The pressure resilient core pipe structure comprises an embedded pressure armor structure, wherein the embedded pressure armor structure comprises a plurality of layers of helically wound continuous fibers, wound with a winding angle of about 60 degrees or more relative to the longitudinal axis of the pipe and embedded in a cured polymer matrix. The fibers are individually bonded to the cured polymer matrix. Preferably each of said layers of helically wound continuous fibers have a fiber density of at least about 40 %.
    • 本发明涉及用于海上应用的柔性管,例如用作石油生产中的提升管。 柔性管具有纵向轴线并且包括具有限定孔的内表面的压力弹性芯管结构以及围绕所述芯管结构的至少一对交叉缠绕和非粘合的拉伸铠装层。 压力弹性芯管结构包括嵌入的压力铠装结构,其中嵌入的压力铠甲结构包括多个螺旋缠绕的连续纤维层,相对于管的纵向轴线缠绕约60度或更大的缠绕角度, 嵌入固化的聚合物基质中。 纤维单独地结合到固化的聚合物基质上。 优选地,所述螺旋缠绕的连续纤维层中的每一层具有至少约40%的纤维密度。