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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COUPLING APPARATUS FOR COUPLING AN AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT TO A PRIME MOVER
    • 将农业实施联系起来的联合装置
    • WO2016185454A1
    • 2016-11-24
    • PCT/IE2016/000009
    • 2016-05-17
    • MCHALE ENGINEERING
    • MCHALE, Padraic ChristopherMCHALE, Martin WilliamMCHALE, Paul GerardBIGGINS, John PatrickHEANEY, James JohnSHERIDAN, Gerard PatrickCOLLINS, Donal Patrick
    • A01B59/043A01B59/06A01B63/14
    • A01B59/043A01B59/066A01B59/068A01B63/14
    • Coupling apparatus (80) for coupling a mower (3) to a front three-point linkage of a tractor comprises a mounting element (17) for coupling to the three-point linkage and a carrier element (19) to which the mower (3) is coupled. A linkage mechanism (20) comprising upper link members (81) and a lower link member (23) couples the carrier element (19) to the mounting element (17). The lower link member (23) is pivotally coupled to the mounting element (17) about a first lower pivot axis (30). A pair of take-up springs (45) act between the lower link member (23) and the mounting element (17) to take up a portion of the weight of the mower (3). The take-up springs (45) are coupled between corresponding anchor elements (60) and corresponding anchor brackets (49) on the lower link member (23). The anchor elements (60) are carried on respective compensating arms (88), which in turn are pivotal on pivot shafts (53) carried on the mounting element (17). Actuator arms (89) acting between the lower link member (23) and the compensating arms (88) urge the anchor element (60) upwardly and downwardly as the carrier element (19) moves upwardly and downwardly for controlling the turning moment induced by the take-up springs (45) in the linkage mechanism (20), in order to maintain the effective weight of the mower (3) bearing on the ground substantially constant.
    • 用于将割草机(3)连接到拖拉机的前三点连杆机构的联接装置(80)包括用于联接到三点联动装置的安装元件(17)和一个载体元件(19),割草机 )耦合。 包括上连杆构件(81)和下连杆构件(23)的联动机构(20)将载体元件(19)联接到安装元件(17)。 下连杆构件(23)围绕第一下枢转轴线(30)枢转地联接到安装元件(17)。 一对卷取弹簧(45)作用在下连杆构件(23)和安装元件(17)之间,以占用割草机(3)的一部分重量。 卷取弹簧(45)联接在下连杆构件(23)上的对应的锚固元件(60)和对应的锚定支架(49)之间。 锚定元件(60)承载在相应的补偿臂(88)上,所述补偿臂(88)又在承载在安装元件(17)上的枢转轴(53)上枢转。 作用在下连接构件(23)和补偿臂(88)之间的致动器臂(89)随着载体元件(19)向上和向下移动而向上和向下推动锚定元件(60),以控制由 牵引弹簧(45)在连杆机构(20)中,以便保持割草机(3)在地面上的有效重量基本上恒定。