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    • 2. 发明申请
    • HITLESS SWITCH FOR HIGH-DENSITY INTEGRATED OPTICS
    • 高密度集成光学无缝开关
    • WO2005083486A1
    • 2005-09-09
    • PCT/US2005/002182
    • 2005-01-24
    • MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYHAUS, Hermann, A.POPOVIC, MilosWATTS, MichaelWONG, Chee, WeiKIMERLING, Lionel, C.
    • HAUS, Hermann, A.POPOVIC, MilosWATTS, MichaelWONG, Chee, WeiKIMERLING, Lionel, C.
    • G02B6/293
    • H04J14/0206G02B6/125G02B6/3536G02B6/3546G02B6/3562G02B6/357G02B6/3576G02B6/3584G02B6/3596G02B2006/12145G02B2006/12159G02F1/3132G02F1/3136H04J14/0204H04J14/0212
    • An optical device includes a first (A) and a second (A') splitting device. Each of the first and second splitting devices have respective first and second input ports, respective first and second output ports, and a respective transfer matrix. A first optical waveguide (84) is optically coupled to the first output port of the first splitting device and the first input port of the second splitting device. A second optical waveguide (83) is optically coupled to the second output port of the first splitting device and the second input port of the second splitting device. The first and second optical waveguides are configured to introduce a phase shift of an optical device includes a first and a second splitting device. Each of the first and second splitting devices have respective first and second input ports, respective first and second output ports, and a respective transfer matrix. A first optical waveguide is optically coupled to the first output port of the first splitting device and the first input port of the second splitting device. A second optical waveguide is optically coupled to the second output port of the first splitting device and the second input port of the second sitting device. The first and second optical waveguides are configured to introduce a phase shift of an optical device includes a first and a second splitting device. Each of the first and second splitting devices have respective first and second input ports, respective first and second output ports, and a respective transfer matrix. A first optical waveguide is optically coupled to the first output port of the first splitting device and the first input port of the second splitting device. A second optical waveguide is optically coupled to the second output port of the first splitting device and the second input port of the second splitting device. The first and second optical waveguides are configured to introduce a phase shift of π radians to the optical radiation propagating through the first optical waveguide with respect to the optical radiation propagating through the second optical waveguide. The transfer matrix of the second splitting device is the diagonal transpose of the transfer matrix of the first splitting de vice and the transfer matrix of the second splitting device is substantially different from the transfer matrix of the first splitting device.
    • 光学装置包括第一(A)和第二(A')分割装置。 第一和第二分离装置中的每一个具有相应的第一和第二输入端口,相应的第一和第二输出端口以及相应的传输矩阵。 第一光波导(84)光耦合到第一分离装置的第一输出端口和第二分离装置的第一输入端口。 第二光波导(83)光耦合到第一分离装置的第二输出端口和第二分离装置的第二输入端口。 第一和第二光波导被配置为引入光学器件的相移包括第一和第二分离器件。 第一和第二分离装置中的每一个具有相应的第一和第二输入端口,相应的第一和第二输出端口以及相应的传输矩阵。 第一光波导光学耦合到第一分离装置的第一输出端口和第二分离装置的第一输入端口。 第二光波导光学耦合到第一分离装置的第二输出端口和第二坐便装置的第二输入端口。 第一和第二光波导被配置为引入光学器件的相移包括第一和第二分离器件。 第一和第二分离装置中的每一个具有相应的第一和第二输入端口,相应的第一和第二输出端口以及相应的传输矩阵。 第一光波导光学耦合到第一分离装置的第一输出端口和第二分离装置的第一输入端口。 第二光波导光学地耦合到第一分离装置的第二输出端口和第二分离装置的第二输入端口。 第一和第二光波导被配置为相对于通过第二光波导传播的光辐射,将pi弧度的相移引入通过第一光波导传播的光辐射。 第二分割装置的传送矩阵是第一分割装置的传送矩阵的对角线转置,并且第二分割装置的传送矩阵与第一分割装置的传送矩阵基本不同。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS PROVIDING MICRO-RING AND/OR MICRO-RACETRACK RESONATOR
    • 提供微环和/或微型差分谐振器的装置,系统和方法
    • WO2010009460A1
    • 2010-01-21
    • PCT/US2009/051117
    • 2009-07-20
    • THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORKWONG, Chee, WeiYANG, XiaodongMCMILLAN, James, F.
    • WONG, Chee, WeiYANG, XiaodongMCMILLAN, James, F.
    • H01S3/083
    • H01S3/30H01S3/0637H01S3/082H01S3/083
    • Provided herein are certain embodiments of systems, methods and devices for Raman lasers based on micro-ring and mircro-racetrack resonators, and the manufacturing thereof. For example, a device can be provided which is structured to receive an electro-magnetic radiation including a resonator arrangement which has a distance from one edge thereof to another edge thereof of at most approximately a wavelength of the electro-magnetic radiation that impacts the resonator arrangement. According to some embodiments, the resonator arrangement can be configured to generate a Raman radiation when impacted by a further electro-magnetic radiation. In some embodiments, the resonator arrangement can solely generate the Raman radiation which is lasing, which Raman radiation can be generated by the resonator arrangement in a continuous mode and/or a pulsed lasing mode. The resonator arrangement can generate the Raman radiation which is lasing without a use of an external electrical driver.
    • 本文提供了基于微环和微跑轨道谐振器的拉曼激光器的系统,方法和装置的某些实施例及其制造。 例如,可以提供一种装置,其被构造为接收包括谐振器装置的电磁辐射,所述谐振器装置具有从其一个边缘到另一个边缘的距离至多近似于撞击谐振器的电磁辐射的波长的距离 安排。 根据一些实施例,谐振器装置可被配置为当受到另外的电磁辐射的影响时产生拉曼辐射。 在一些实施例中,谐振器装置可以仅产生激光的拉曼辐射,该拉曼辐射可以由连续模式和/或脉冲激光模式中的谐振器装置产生。 谐振器装置可以产生不使用外部电驱动器的激光的拉曼辐射。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • HIGH-SPEED HITLESS SWITCHES FOR FIBER OPTICS
    • 高速无线开关光纤
    • WO2005096774A2
    • 2005-10-20
    • PCT/US2005/011804
    • 2005-04-05
    • THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORKWONG, Chee, Wei
    • WONG, Chee, Wei
    • G02F1/3133G02F1/2257G02F1/3136G02F2001/212G02F2203/585
    • High-speed hitless switches for directing optical beams are provided. These switches may use semiconductor-based materials whose refraction and absorption characteristics are modified by applying a voltage. The induced changes in these characteristics allow an optical signal to be directed from one branch to another without the loss of any signal data. These switching devices may be cascaded in a Mach-Zehnder configuration with each switch residing in the coupling area of the Mach-Zehnder configuration. The use of a multi-section switching device may also be performed so that certain optical losses can be reduced and better tuning can be achieved. A capacitive phase shifter in the pi shift region of a Mach-Zehnder configuration may also be used to remove certain frequency dependencies.
    • 提供了用于引导光束的高速无击开关。 这些开关可以使用通过施加电压来改变其折射和吸收特性的半导体材料。 这些特性引起的变化允许光信号从一个分支引导到另一个分支,而不损失任何信号数据。 这些开关装置可以以Mach-Zehnder配置级联,每个开关位于Mach-Zehnder配置的耦合区域。 还可以执行多段切换装置的使用,从而可以减少某些光损耗并且可以实现更好的调谐。 Mach-Zehnder配置的pi位移区域中的电容移相器也可用于去除某些频率依赖性。