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    • 1. 发明申请
    • REPLICATED-IN-PLACE INTERNAL VISCOUS SHEAR DAMPER FOR MACHINE STRUCTURES AND COMPONENTS
    • 用于机器结构和组件的内置式内置剪切阻尼器
    • WO1994005948A1
    • 1994-03-17
    • PCT/US1993008507
    • 1993-09-08
    • MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    • MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYSLOCUM, Alexander, H.MARSH, Eric, R.SMITH, Douglas, H.
    • F16M13/00
    • F16F15/023E04C3/29E04C3/36F16F9/30F16F13/04
    • A means for providing an internal damping mechanism for a system with structural load supporting members (3) that may be subject to time-varying loads, where the structure's structural members have rough holes (4) formed in them, either by casting, drilling, or welding pipe, where the holes can be any shape, but the ideal shape and location maximizes the product of the perimeter of the shape and the distance from the neutral axes to the neutral axis of the structure, so a smooth surfaced shear member (7), with diameter several millimeters smaller than the hole (4) and a surface finish on the order of 0.5 micron Ra, with its surface covered with a very viscous fluid (6), can be inserted into the hole so a replicant, such as epoxy or rubber (5), can be injected around the shear member (7), such that when the structure bends, shear strains occur between the structure and the shear members (7) and this strain occurs across the viscous fluid interface which is very thin because of the use of the replicant, so therefore the energy dissipation rate will be high and bending and axial vibrations will be damped, the damping system being referred to as a replicated-in-place shear damper.
    • 一种用于为具有可能经受时间变化的负载的结构负载支撑构件(3)的系统提供内部阻尼机构的装置,其中结构的结构构件在其中形成有粗糙的孔(4),其通过铸造,钻孔, 或焊接管,其中孔可以是任何形状,但是理想的形状和位置使形状的周边和从中性轴到结构的中性轴线的距离的乘积最大化,因此光滑的表面剪切构件(7 ),其直径比孔(4)小几毫米,表面光洁度为0.5微米Ra,其表面被非常粘稠的流体(6)覆盖,可以插入孔中,以便复制物 环氧树脂或橡胶(5)可以围绕剪切构件(7)注入,使得当结构弯曲时,剪切应变发生在结构和剪切构件(7)之间,并且该应变发生在粘性流体界面上,这是非常 因为使用而变薄o 因此,复制者因此能量耗散率将很高,并且弯曲和轴向振动将被阻尼,阻尼系统被称为现场复制剪切阻尼器。