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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING IOVERSOL
    • 生产IOVERSOL的方法
    • WO1996040286A1
    • 1996-12-19
    • PCT/US1996010097
    • 1996-06-06
    • MALLINCKRODT MEDICAL, INC.
    • MALLINCKRODT MEDICAL, INC.DUNN, Thomas, JeffreyWHITE, David, H.KNELLER, Mills, ThomasJONES, Michelle, M.DORAN, Narciso, Ocampo, III
    • A61K49/00
    • C07C231/12C07C237/46
    • The present invention discloses a new process for producing ioversol (marketed as OPTIRAY3) comprising: (a) reacting 5-amino-N,N'-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide with chloroacetyl chloride in a polar aprotic solvent, or combinations thereof, to produce N,N'-bis[2,3-di(2-chloroacetoxy)propyl]-5-(2-chloroacetamido)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide; (b) reacting the product of (a) with sodium hydroxide to produce N,N'-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-5-(2-chloroacetamido)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide; (c) reacting the product of (b) in water and sodium acetate to produce N,N'-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-5-glycolamido-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide; and (d) reacting the product of (c) with an alkylating agent capable of producing hydroxylhylated product in the presence of a base and water to produce ioversol.
    • 本发明公开了一种新的制备碘奥昔芬(市售为OPTIRAY3)的方法,包括:(a)使5-氨基-N,N'-双(2,3-二羟丙基)-2,4,6-三碘间苯二酰胺与氯乙酰氯反应 极性非质子溶剂或其组合,以产生N,N'-双[2,3-二(2-氯乙酰氧基)丙基] -5-(2-氯乙酰胺基)-2,4,6-三碘间苯二酰胺; (b)使(a)的产物与氢氧化钠反应以产生N,N'-双(2,3-二羟丙基)-5-(2-氯乙酰胺基)-2,4,6-三碘间苯二酰胺; (c)使(b)的产物在水和乙酸钠中反应,得到N,N'-双(2,3-二羟丙基)-5-乙醇酰氨基-2,4,6-三碘间苯二酰胺; 和(d)使(c)的产物与能够在碱和水的存在下产生羟基化产物的烷基化剂反应以制备碘奥昔莫。