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    • 3. 发明申请
    • RISER SYSTEM
    • RISER系统
    • WO2016116731A1
    • 2016-07-28
    • PCT/GB2015/054179
    • 2015-12-31
    • MAGMA GLOBAL LIMITED
    • HATTON, Stephen
    • E21B17/01E21B19/00
    • E21B17/012B63B35/4413E21B17/01E21B17/085E21B19/006F16L9/128F16L47/14F16L47/24
    • A riser system (10) comprises a primary conduit (20, 120) extending between a surface vessel (12) and a subsea location and an auxiliary conduit (22, 122) extending adjacent the primary conduit. In one example a composite jumper (40, 140) conduit extends from the surface vessel and is fluidly connected to the auxiliary conduit, said jumper conduit comprising a composite material formed of at least a matrix and one or more reinforcing elements embedded within the matrix. In one example a subsea composite jumper conduit (52) extends from subsea infrastructure and is fluidly connected to the auxiliary conduit, said subsea jumper conduit comprising a composite material formed of at least a matrix and one or more reinforcing elements embedded within the matrix.
    • 提升管系统(10)包括在表面容器(12)和海底位置之间延伸的主导管(20,120)和邻近主导管延伸的辅助导管(22,122)。 在一个示例中,复合跳线(40,140)导管从表面容器延伸并且流体地连接到辅助导管,所述跳线导管包括由至少矩阵和嵌入在基体内的一个或多个增强元件形成的复合材料。 在一个示例中,海底复合跨接管道(52)从海底基础设施延伸并且流体地连接到辅助管道,所述海底跨接管道包括由至少矩阵和嵌入在基体内的一个或多个增强元件形成的复合材料。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • HEATING METHOD
    • 加热方式
    • WO2015036756A1
    • 2015-03-19
    • PCT/GB2014/052747
    • 2014-09-10
    • MAGMA GLOBAL LIMITED
    • HATTON, StephenROBERTS, Richard Damon GoodmanTAVNER, Charles Alexander
    • F16L53/00H05B3/14
    • H05B6/108E21B36/04F16L53/34H05B3/14H05B3/145H05B3/56H05B2214/03
    • A tubular comprises a composite material including a matrix and a plurality of reinforcing elements embedded within the matrix. A method for heating the composite material of the tubular comprises exposing the composite material to a time-varying magnetic field to directly induce a flow of electrical current in the composite material. The method may comprise configuring the composite material so as to control the flow of electrical current and/or heat in the composite material. The method may be used for heating a composite fluid conduit for use in a subsea environment for the removal of the build-up of wax and/or hydrates on an inner surface of the fluid conduit. Additionally or alternatively, the method may be used for deforming a composite fluid conduit, or for joining a composite fluid conduit to a further component such as a further composite fluid conduit.
    • 管状物包括复合材料,该复合材料包括嵌入基体内的基质和多个增强元素。 用于加热管状复合材料的方法包括将复合材料暴露于时变磁场以直接引起复合材料中的电流。 该方法可以包括配置复合材料以便控制复合材料中的电流和/或热量的流动。 该方法可用于加热在海底环境中使用的复合流体导管,用于去除流体导管的内表面上的蜡和/或水合物的积聚。 另外或替代地,该方法可以用于使复合流体导管变形,或用于将复合流体导管连接到另外的组件,例如另外的复合流体导管。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITE COMPONENT DEPLOYMENT CONFIGURATIONS
    • 复合组件部署配置
    • WO2016092311A1
    • 2016-06-16
    • PCT/GB2015/053783
    • 2015-12-10
    • MAGMA GLOBAL LIMITED
    • HATTON, Stephen
    • E21B17/01
    • E21B17/012E21B17/015
    • A riser system and associated method of deployment, the riser system comprising a riser (10) to be secured between a floating body (20) and a subsea location (70), the riser comprises a composite material formed of at least a matrix and one or more reinforcing elements embedded within the matrix; the riser system being arranged such that, in use, the riser comprises or defines: a lower portion (75) extending from the subsea location; an upper portion extending from the floating body (85); and a bend (80) or elbow between the lower and upper portions. Optionally, the riser system further comprises one or more buoyancy elements (50), wherein one or more or each of the buoyancy elements are attached to or arranged to form or support the bend or elbow, wherein at least one or each of the buoyancy elements are optionally variable buoyancy elements having selectively variable or changeable buoyancy and are optionally selectively switchable or reconfigurable between at least a non-buoyant or less buoyant state and a buoyant or more buoyant state by inflating and/or deflating one or more or each of the buoyancy elements.
    • 提升管系统和相关的部署方法,所述提升管系统包括要固定在浮体(20)和海底位置(70)之间的提升管(10),所述提升管包括由至少矩阵和一个 或更多的增强元素嵌入基质内; 所述提升管系统布置成使得在使用中,所述立管包括或限定:从所述海底位置延伸的下部(75); 从所述浮体(85)延伸的上部; 以及在下部和上部之间的弯曲(80)或弯头。 可选地,提升管系统还包括一个或多个浮力元件(50),其中一个或多个或每个浮力元件附接到或布置成形成或支撑弯曲或弯头,其中至少一个或每个浮力元件 可选地是具有选择性可变的或可变的浮力的可变的浮力元件,并且可选地在至少非浮力或较小的浮力状态与浮力或更漂浮的状态之间选择性地可切换或可重新配置,通过膨胀和/或放气一种或多种或每种浮力 元素。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • HYBRID RISER SYSTEM
    • 混合上升系统
    • WO2012143672A2
    • 2012-10-26
    • PCT/GB2012/000354
    • 2012-04-18
    • MAGMA GLOBAL LIMITEDHATTON, Stephen
    • HATTON, Stephen
    • E21B17/01
    • E21B17/012E21B17/1035
    • A hybrid riser system comprises a lower riser section secured between a lower subsea anchor and an upper buoyant structure, and an upper riser section extending between the lower riser section and a surface or near surface vessel. The lower riser section comprises an elongate support and one or more composite fluid conduits secured to and extending adjacent the elongate support. The composite fluid conduits comprise a composite material formed of at least a matrix and one or more reinforcing elements embedded within the matrix. The upper riser section comprises one or more flexible conduits in fluid communication with the composite fluid conduits.
    • 混合式提升管系统包括固定在下海底锚和上浮体结构之间的下立管段,以及在下立管段和表面或近表面船之间延伸的上立管段。 下部提升部分包括细长的支撑件和一个或多个复合流体导管,其固定到细长的支撑件上并在其上延伸。 复合流体管道包括由至少矩阵和嵌入在基体内的一个或多个增强元件形成的复合材料。 上立管部分包括与复合流体管道流体连通的一个或多个柔性管道。