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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING EMBEDDED REBAR WITHIN AN INTERACTION REGION OF A STRUCTURE IRRADIATED WITH LASER LIGHT
    • 用激光照射的结构相互作用区域中检测嵌入雷达的方法和装置
    • WO2004083794A2
    • 2004-09-30
    • PCT/US2004008219
    • 2004-03-18
    • UNIV LOMA LINDA MEDDENNEY PAUL EEASTMAN JAY RHUANG TA-CHIEH
    • DENNEY PAUL EEASTMAN JAY RHUANG TA-CHIEH
    • B23K26/03B23K26/12B23K26/16G01J
    • B23K26/032B23K26/03B23K26/034B23K26/043B23K26/12B23K26/123B23K26/128B23K26/142B23K26/16G01J3/02G01J3/0218G01J3/0291G01J3/28
    • A detection system (600) is used during irradiation of an interaction region of a structure including embedded material with laser light. The detection system (600) includes a collimating lens (610) positioned to receive light emitted from the interaction region. The detection system (600) further includes an optical fiber (620) optically coupled to the collimating lens (610) and a spectrometer (630) optically coupled to the optical fiber (620). The spectrometer (630) is adapted for analysis of the light for indications of the embedded material within the interaction region. The spectrometer (630) includes an input slit (631) adapted to receive light from the optical fiber (620). The input slit (631) has a width selected to provide sufficient light transmittance and sufficient resolution. The spectrometer (630) further includes an optical grating (632) adapted to receive light from the input slit (631) and to separate the light into a spectrum of wavelengths. The spectrometer (630) further includes a collection lens (633) adapted to receive a selected range of wavelengths of the separated light from the optical grating (632). The spectrometer (630) further includes a light sensor (634) adapted to receive the selected range of wavelengths and to generate a signal corresponding to an intensity of the received light.
    • 在包括具有激光的嵌入材料的结构的相互作用区域的照射期间使用检测系统(600)。 检测系统(600)包括准直透镜(610),其定位成接收从相互作用区域发射的光。 检测系统(600)还包括光学耦合到准直透镜(610)的光纤(620)和光学耦合到光纤(620)的光谱仪(630)。 光谱仪(630)适于分析用于指示相互作用区域内的嵌入材料的光。 光谱仪(630)包括适于接收来自光纤(620)的光的输入狭缝(631)。 输入狭缝(631)具有选择的宽度以提供足够的透光率和足够的分辨率。 光谱仪(630)还包括适于接收来自输入狭缝(631)的光并将光分离成波长范围的光栅(632)。 光谱仪(630)还包括适于接收来自光栅(632)的分离光的选定波长范围的收集透镜(633)。 光谱仪(630)还包括适于接收所选择的波长范围的光传感器(634),并产生对应于所接收的光的强度的信号。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CONTAINMENT PLENUM FOR LASER IRRADIATION AND REMOVAL OF MATERIAL FROM A SURFACE OF A STRUCTURE
    • 用于激光照射和从结构表面去除材料的容纳气体
    • WO2004082884A9
    • 2005-12-22
    • PCT/US2004008314
    • 2004-03-18
    • UNIV LOMA LINDA MEDDENNEY PAUL EEASTMAN JAY RFALLARA PAUL MJOSEPH ANDREW PPHILLIPS JOHN S
    • DENNEY PAUL EEASTMAN JAY RFALLARA PAUL MJOSEPH ANDREW PPHILLIPS JOHN S
    • B23K26/12B23K26/16B23K26/42
    • B23K26/032B23K26/035B23K26/042B23K26/12B23K26/123B23K26/127B23K26/128B23K26/16B23K26/206
    • A containment plenum (240) is adapted to deliver laser light to an interaction region of an inhabitable structure to remove material from the structure. The containment plenum (240) includes a plenum housing (242) adapted to be coupled to a source of laser light. The containment plenum (240) further includes a window (243) substantially transparent to the laser light. The window (243) is mounted within the plenum housing (242) to transmit the laser light in a downstream direction and to provide a barrier to upstream transport of particulate matter generated by interaction of the laser light and the structure. The containment plenum (240) further includes a nozzle (244) fluidly coupled to a source of compressed gas. The nozzle (244) is mounted downstream of the window (243) whereby the laser light and the compressed gas are transmitted through the nozzle (244) in the downstream direction to the interaction region of the structure. The containment plenum (240) further includes a resilient interface (246) coupled to the plenum housing (242) and adapted to resiliently contact the structure and to substantially surround the interaction region, thereby confining the material and removing the material from the interaction region.
    • 容纳室(240)适于将激光传送到可居住结构的相互作用区域以从结构中移除材料。 容纳室(240)包括适于联接到激光源的增压室壳体(242)。 容纳室(240)还包括对激光基本透明的窗(243)。 窗口(243)安装在增压室壳体(242)内以沿下游方向透射激光,并且通过激光和结构的相互作用产生的颗粒物质的上游输送提供阻挡。 容纳室(240)还包括与压缩气体源流体耦合的喷嘴(244)。 喷嘴(244)安装在窗口(243)的下游,由此激光和压缩气体沿下游方向通过喷嘴(244)传递到结构的相互作用区域。 容纳室(240)还包括联接到增压室壳体(242)的弹性界面(246),并且适于弹性地接触结构并且基本上围绕相互作用区域,从而限制材料并从相互作用区域移除材料。