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    • 2. 发明申请
    • BATTERY MONITOR WITH CORRECTION FOR INTERNAL OHMIC MEASUREMENTS OF BATTERY CELLS IN PARALLEL CONNECTED BATTERY STRINGS
    • 电池连接电池串联电池监测电池内部电位测量
    • WO2011143535A1
    • 2011-11-17
    • PCT/US2011/036406
    • 2011-05-13
    • LIEBERT CORPORATIONDEVEAU, Edward W.BIE, Xiaoquan
    • DEVEAU, Edward W.BIE, Xiaoquan
    • G01R31/36
    • G01R31/3658G01R31/3631G01R31/3662
    • A battery monitor determines an internal resistance of a battery cell of a battery having parallel connected battery strings which accounts for errors introduced by the parallel connected battery strings. When determining the internal resistance of a battery cell, the battery monitor determines a baseline intercell resistance of an intercell connecting the negative terminal of the battery cell to the positive terminal of an adjacent battery. The battery monitor then applies a momentary load across the battery cell and immediately prior to releasing the load, measures the voltage across the battery cell (loaded voltage) and the voltage across the intercell. The battery monitor then calculates the current flowing through the intercell (intercell current) by dividing the measured voltage across the intercell by the determined intercell resistance. Immediately after releasing the load, the battery monitor measures the voltage across the battery cell (recovered voltage) and determines the battery cell internal resistance by dividing the difference between the recovered voltage and the loaded voltage by the intercell current.
    • 电池监视器确定具有并联连接的电池串的电池的电池单元的内部电阻,其考虑到并联连接的电池串引入的错误。 当确定电池单元的内部电阻时,电池监视器确定将电池单元的负极端子连接到相邻电池的正极端子的电池的基准电池间电阻。 电池监视器然后在电池单元之间施加瞬间负载,并在释放负载之前立即测量电池单元(负载电压)和电池两端的电压。 然后,电池监视器通过将跨小区间的测量电压除以确定的小区间电阻来计算流经小区间的电流(小区间电流)。 在释放负载后,电池监视器立即测量电池单元上的电压(恢复电压),并通过将恢复电压和负载电压之间的差除以电池间电流来确定电池单元的内部电阻。