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    • 1. 发明申请
    • RAPID SENSING OF TOXIC METALS WITH HYBRID INORGANIC MATERIALS
    • 用混合无机材料快速感测有毒金属
    • WO2008151208A1
    • 2008-12-11
    • PCT/US2008/065706
    • 2008-06-04
    • LEHIGH UNIVERSITYSENGUPTA, Arup K.CHATTERJEE, Prasun K.
    • SENGUPTA, Arup K.CHATTERJEE, Prasun K.
    • G01N27/26G01N27/06
    • G01N33/1813
    • Methods for rapid sensing of dissolved toxic heavy metals use a hybrid inorganic material ("HIM"), which is synthesized from hydrated iron oxide ("HFO") and calcium magnesium silicate. HIM thus synthesized is used in sensing dissolved toxic heavy metals. Water containing toxic heavy metals ( e.g ., lead, copper, zinc, nickel, etc.) is passed through a sorbent bed of HIM, whereupon it shows a sharp drop in pH after a certain length of time. The presence of HFO and calcium magnesium silicates in HIM synergistically provide a precipitous drop in pH, which is characteristic of the concentration and type of toxic heavy metal. Therefore, observing a change in pH indicates the presence and identity of heavy metal ions in a test water sample.
    • 用于快速检测溶解的有毒重金属的方法使用由水合氧化铁(“HFO”)和硅酸钙镁合成的杂化无机材料(“HIM”)。 因此合成的HIM用于检测溶解的有毒重金属。 含有有毒重金属(例如铅,铜,锌,镍等)的水通过HIM的吸附剂床,于是在一段时间后,pH值显着下降。 在HIM中HFO和硅酸镁镁的存在协同地提供了pH的急剧下降,这是有毒重金属的浓度和类型的特征。 因此,观察pH值的变化表明测试水样品中重金属离子的存在和一致性。