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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR IMPREGNATING CHIPS
    • 方法和安排用于隐藏CHIPS
    • WO2006006934A1
    • 2006-01-19
    • PCT/SE2005/001162
    • 2005-07-14
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, LennartTROLIN, DanielNÄSMAN, Mats
    • SNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, LennartTROLIN, DanielNÄSMAN, Mats
    • D21C1/00
    • D21C1/00D21C3/00
    • The invention concerns a method for the impregnation of chips during the manufacture of chemical pulp, where the chips are continuously fed without preceding steam treatment to the top of an impregnation vessel (101) that maintains atmospheric pressure. Impregnation fluid (BL) us added to the impregnation vessel (101) and establishes a fluid level LIQ_LEV. The chips that have been added establish a chips level CH_LEV that lies at least 3-5 meters over the fluid level and where the temperature at the top (109) of the vessel essentially corresponds to ambient temperature. The invention is characterised in that impregnation fluid BL is fed in to the impregnation vessel in such an amount and at such a temperature that the temperature that is established at the fluid level LIQ_LEV is established within the interval 90-115 °C, preferably within the interval 95-105 °C.
    • 本发明涉及一种在制造化学纸浆期间浸渍碎屑的方法,其中将碎片连续地进料而不进行先前的蒸汽处理,以保持大气压力的浸渍容器(101)的顶部。 将浸渍液(BL)加入到浸渍容器(101)中并建立液位LIQ_LEV。 已经添加的芯片建立在流体水平上至少3-5米的芯片级CH_LEV,并且容器顶部(109)处的温度基本上对应于环境温度。 本发明的特征在于,浸渍流体BL以这样一定量的温度进料到浸渍容器中,该温度使得建立在液位LIQ_LEV下的温度在90-115℃的范围内,优选在 间隔95-105°C。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • A SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR THE STEAM PRE-TREATMENT OF CHIPS IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE PRODUCTION OF CHEMICAL CELLULOSE PULP
    • 用于生产化学纤维素纸浆的蒸汽预处理的系统和方法
    • WO2007064296A1
    • 2007-06-07
    • PCT/SE2006/050531
    • 2006-11-30
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSNEKKENES, VidarALMQVIST, LindaTROLIN, DanielGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • SNEKKENES, VidarALMQVIST, LindaTROLIN, DanielGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • D21C1/02
    • D21C1/02D21C3/00
    • The invention concerns a system for the steam pre-treatment of chips in association with the production of chemical cellulose pulp. The vessel (1) in which the chips are pre-treated with steam (ST) is provided with a ventilation channel (2A-2B) at the top of the vessel for the leading away of weak gases to a weak gas system (NCG). A simple safety system has been installed with the aim of guaranteeing that these weak gases do not reach a level of concentration at which these weak gases become explosive. The safety system comprises a control unit (CPU) that detects a process parameter that is indicative of the fraction of moisture in the gases, preferably the temperature detected by a sensor (3), at the top of the chip bin, preferably in the withdrawn weak gases, and opens dilution lines (5a-5d) that supply air for the dilution of the weak gases in the ventilation channel. It is appropriate that the dilution take place in stages, where the dilution lines are opened in stages with successively increasing temperature of the weak gases.
    • 本发明涉及一种与生产化学纤维素纸浆相关联的芯片的蒸汽​​预处理系统。 其中用蒸汽(ST)对芯片进行预处理的容器(1)在容器顶部设置有用于将弱气体引导到弱气体系统(NCG)的通风通道(2A-2B) 。 安装了一个简单的安全系统,目的是保证这些弱气体不会达到这些弱气体爆炸的浓度水平。 安全系统包括一个控制单元(CPU),该控制单元(CPU)检测指示气体中的湿气分数(优选由传感器(3)检测到的温度)的处理参数,位于芯片仓的顶部,优选在撤回 弱气体,并打开稀释线(5a-5d),其供应用于稀释通气通道中的弱气体的空气。 适当的是,分级进行稀释,其中稀释管线以逐渐升高的弱气体温度分级地打开。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR IMPREGNATING CHIPS
    • 方法和安排用于隐藏CHIPS
    • WO2003106765A1
    • 2003-12-24
    • PCT/SE2002/002330
    • 2002-12-16
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • SNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • D21C1/00
    • D21C1/06D21C3/24
    • The invention concerns a method and an arrangement for improved impregnation of chips in association with the manufacture of chemical cellulose pulp. Unsteamed chips are fed into an impregnation vessel (30) in which a fluid level (LIQ_LEV) is established under the highest level (CH_LEV) of the chips. An improved impregnation arrangement for the chips is obtained by the addition of impregnation fluids (BL1/BL2/BL3) with increasing temperatures at different heights (P1, P2, P3), and by the establishment of a counterflow zone (Z1) in the uppermost part of the impregnation vessel. The requirement for steaming can in this way be dramatically reduced while at the same time the amount of expelled waste gases can be minimised. A major part of the volatile compounds present in the wood are bound to the impregnation fluid (REC) that is withdrawn.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于改进与化学纤维素纸浆的制造相关的芯片浸渍的方法和装置。 将未蒸汽的切屑进料到浸渍容器(30)中,其中在芯片的最高水平(CH_LEV)下建立液位(LIQ_LEV)。 通过在不同高度(P1,P2,P3)处增加温度加入浸渍流体(BL1 / BL2 / BL3),并通过在最高位置建立逆流区(Z1),获得改进的芯片浸渍布置 浸渍容器的一部分。 以这种方式蒸汽的要求可以大大降低,同时可以将排出的废气的量最小化。 存在于木材中的挥发性化合物的主要部分与被抽出的浸渍液(REC)结合。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ARRANGEMENT FOR FEEDING A SLURRY OF CHIPS AND LIQUID
    • 饲料和液体浆料的安排
    • WO2006101449A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • PCT/SE2006/050037
    • 2006-03-21
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSAETHERÅSEN, JonasSNEKKENES, VidarWILKE, BoGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • SAETHERÅSEN, JonasSNEKKENES, VidarWILKE, BoGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • D21C7/06D21C3/24D21C7/08
    • D21C3/24D21C7/06D21C7/08
    • The invention concerns a method and an arrangement for the feed of a chips suspension from one vessel to a subsequent digester in a continuous cooking process for the production of chemical cellulose pulp, where the vessel (101) has an inlet (107) for the input of chips and an outlet (201 ) for the output of a chips suspension. The chips suspension in the vessel (101) has a first fluid/wood ratio established above a second fluid/wood ratio, where the second fluid/wood ratio is established at the bottom of the vessel. The second fluid/wood ratio is at least as great as, preferably greater than, the first fluid/wood ratio. The invention is characterised in that after the output of the chips suspension from the vessel (101) and before the chips suspension is placed under pressure for onwards transport to a subsequent digester, a frac¬ tion (Q2) of fluid is withdrawn from the chips suspension, whereby a third fluid/wood ratio is established in the chips suspension, which third fluid/wood ratio is lower than the second fluid/wood ratio.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在用于生产化学纤维素纸浆的连续烹饪​​方法中从一个容器向随后的蒸煮器供料芯片悬浮液的方法和装置,其中容器(101)具有用于输入的入口(107) 的芯片和用于输出芯片悬架的出口(201)。 容器(101)中的碎屑悬浮液具有在第二流体/木材比之上建立的第一流体/木材比,其中在容器的底部建立第二流体/木材比。 第二流体/木材比率至少等于,优选地大于第一流体/木材比率。 本发明的特征在于,在来自容器(101)的芯片悬浮液的输出之后,并且在将芯片悬浮液置于压力下以向前输送到随后的蒸煮器之前,从碎屑中取出液体(Q2) 悬浮液,由此在芯片悬浮液中建立第三流体/木材比例,其中第三流体/木材比率低于第二流体/木材比率。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR SUPPLYING WASHING LIQUID TO A PROCESS FOR COOKING CELLULOSE PULP
    • 用于提供洗涤液的方法,用于烹饪纤维素浆的方法
    • WO2002088461A1
    • 2002-11-07
    • PCT/SE2002/000832
    • 2002-04-29
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • SNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • D21C3/24
    • D21C9/04D21C3/24
    • The invention relates to a method for supplying washing liquid to a digester (1) for cellulose pulp and a subsequent diffuser washing device (2a, 2b). A high, disturbance-free production capacity can be obtained by using a common feed pump (P1) which, via a main feed line (10), supplies both the diffuser washing device and the digester with washing liquid in parallel. The first pump (P1) establishes a pressure on the washing liquid which is in the interval 2-6 bar, and is preferably 4 bar, while the second pressure level, which is established by the diffuser pump device (P2a, P2b), is in the interval 6-12 bar, but is at least 2 bar higher than the first pressure level, and the third pressure level, which is established by the digester pump (P3), is in the interval 12-25 bar. The system becomes self-regulating in the event of any operational disturbances in the flow of washing liquid and, if the pumps are appropriate, a countercurrent flow of washing liquid through the system is essentially maintained.
    • 本发明涉及向用于纤维素纸浆的蒸煮器(1)和随后的扩散器洗涤装置(2a,2b)供应洗涤液的方法。 通过使用通过主供给管线(10)向扩散器洗涤装置和蒸煮器两者平行地供应洗涤液体的公共进料泵(P1)可以获得高的无干扰生产能力。 第一泵(P1)在间隔2-6巴上建立洗涤液体的压力,优选为4巴,而由扩散泵装置(P2a,P2b)确定的第二压力水平为 在间隔6-12巴,但比第一压力水平高至少2巴,由消化泵(P3)建立的第三压力水平在12-25巴的间隔内。 在洗涤液流动有任何操作干扰的情况下,该系统变得自调节,并且如果泵适当,基本上保持通过该系统的洗涤液体的逆流。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CONTINUOUS COOKING OF CELLULOSE PULP WITH IMPROVED HEAT ECONOMY
    • 具有改进的热经济性的纤维素浆的连续烹饪
    • WO2003062525A1
    • 2003-07-31
    • PCT/SE2003/000096
    • 2003-01-22
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • SNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, Lennart
    • D21C3/24
    • D21C3/24D21C7/14
    • A method for the continuous cooking of chemical pulp with the aim of achieving improved heat economy in a digester system comprising a vessel (1) for impregnation and a vessel (2) for cooking the impregnated cellulose chips. A part of the black liquor (14) withdrawn from the digester (2) is added at the beginning of a transfer system (4) having maintained essentially the withdrawl temperature, increasing the temperature of the chips mixture in the transfer system (4). A fraction of the transport fluid (10) from the transfer system (4) that is continuously withdrawn from the impregnated chips fed into the top of the digester is returned to the impregnation vessel (1) at essentially maintained transfer temperature, at a location before the said transfer system (4), seen from the point of view of the direction of flow of the chips.
    • 为了在蒸煮器系统中实现改进的热经济性的方法,该方法包括用于浸渍的容器(1)和用于烹饪浸渍的纤维素片的容器(2)。 在蒸发器(2)中排出的黑液的一部分(14)在保持基本上回收温度的转移系统(4)的开始处加入,从而提高转移系统(4)中的碎屑混合物的温度。 来自转移系统(4)的输送流体(10)的一部分从输入到蒸煮器顶部的浸渍碎片连续地取出,在基本上保持的转移温度下,在一个位置之前返回到浸渍容器(1) 所述传送系统(4)从芯片流动方向的角度看。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR IMPREGNATION OF CHIPS
    • 方法和安排用于消除CHIPS
    • WO2006001758A1
    • 2006-01-05
    • PCT/SE2005/000959
    • 2005-06-21
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABGUSTAVSSON, LennartSAETHERÅSEN, JonasSNEKKENES, Vidar
    • GUSTAVSSON, LennartSAETHERÅSEN, JonasSNEKKENES, Vidar
    • D21C1/00
    • D21C1/00D21C3/00
    • A method and an arrangement for the impregnation of untreated chips during the manufacture of chemical pulp. The untreated chips are fed without preceding steam treatment into an impregnation vessel (10) that comprises an upper part (11) with a first area A1 and a lower part (13) with a second area A2 that is larger than the first area A1 by a factor of at least r2-. The chips establish in the upper part (11) a level (14) of chips that is located at a level (h) above a level (18) of fluid consisting of liquor. The chips after passage of the upper part (11) pass through a transitional part (12), where an increase in area from the first area (A1 ) to the second area (A2) takes place, and it is here that the angle of repose of the chips is reduced.
    • 在制造化学纸浆期间浸渍未处理的碎片的方法和装置。 将未经处理的碎片在没有先前蒸汽处理的情况下进料到浸渍容器(10)中,浸渍容器(10)包括具有第一区域A1和下部(13)的上部部分(11),第二区域A2大于第一区域A1,第二区域A2大于第一区域A1 至少r2-的因素。 芯片在上部(11)中形成位于液体(18)以上液位(18)以上的液位(h)的液位(14)。 上部(11)通过后的碎片通过过渡部分(12),其中从第一区域(A1)到第二区域(A2)的面积增加,并且在这里, 休息的芯片减少了。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DILUTION OF CELLULOSE PULP
    • 用于纤维素浆的稀释的方法和装置
    • WO2005098127A1
    • 2005-10-20
    • PCT/SE2005/000350
    • 2005-03-09
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, LennartSAETHERÅSEN, JonasOLSSON, Göran
    • SNEKKENES, VidarGUSTAVSSON, LennartSAETHERÅSEN, JonasOLSSON, Göran
    • D21C9/18
    • D21F1/74
    • The invention concerns a method and a device for the dilution of dewatered cellulose pulp that maintains a consistency of 20-30% of greater. By shredding of the pulp to a finely divided dry granulate, dilution to a homogeneous consistency in the medium consistency range can take place exclusively through hydrodynamic effects from the addition of dilution fluid. The dilution fluid is added to the granulate at a position at which the granulate is in the free fall in a stand pipe (22, 40) and above a level LiqLEV of diluted pulp in the stand pipe. A number of nozzles are arranged around the periphery of the stand pipe, directed in towards the centre of the stand pipe, obliquely downwards in the direction of fall of the granulate. It is possible through this simplified procedure to avoid completely the conventional dilution screws, and this reduces the investment costs and operating costs, while at the same time unnecessary mechanical influence of the pulp fibres can be avoided.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于稀释脱水纤维素纸浆的方法和装置,其维持20-30%以上的稠度。 通过将纸浆粉碎成细碎的干燥颗粒,在中等浓度范围内稀释至均匀的稠度可以通过加入稀释液体的流体动力学效应进行。 将稀释液加入到颗粒在立管(22,40)中自由落体的位置上,并在立管上稀释的纸浆的LiqLEV之上。 多个喷嘴围绕立管的周边布置成朝着立管的中心朝向颗粒的坠落方向倾斜向下倾斜。 通过这种简化的程序,可以完全避免常规的稀释螺钉,这样可以降低投资成本和操作成本,同时可以避免纸浆纤维的不必要的机械影响。