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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ACTUATOR DEVICE BASED ON AN ELECTROACTIVE POLYMER
    • 基于电活性聚合物的致动器装置
    • WO2017108489A1
    • 2017-06-29
    • PCT/EP2016/080707
    • 2016-12-13
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • JOHNSON, Mark, ThomasFISH, David, Andrew
    • H01L41/193G09B21/00H01L41/04
    • H01L41/042G09B21/004H01L41/0926H01L41/193
    • An active matrix array of electroactive polymer actuators (36) is provided, each electroactive polymer actuator (36) having a switching arrangement (34). The switching arrangement comprises an input which is connected to a respective data line (30) and an output which is connected to a first terminal of the associated electroactive polymer actuator (36), wherein a second terminal of each electroactive polymer actuator is connected to a control line (110). A driver provides drive signals which comprise at least first and second drive levels for application to the data lines and third and fourth drive levels for application to the control line. Use is made of of common electrode driving (i.e. the control line driving) to enable low transistor control voltages to be used to switch larger voltages across the electroactive polymer actuators.
    • 提供电活性聚合物致动器(36)的有源矩阵阵列,每个电活性聚合物致动器(36)具有开关装置(34)。 开关装置包括连接到相应数据线路(30)的输入端和连接到相关电活性聚合物致动器(36)的第一端子的输出端,其中每个电活性聚合物致动器的第二端子连接到 控制线(110)。 驱动器提供驱动信号,其至少包括用于数据线的第一和第二驱动电平以及用于控制线的第三和第四驱动电平。 使用公共电极驱动(即,控制线驱动)以使得能够使用低晶体管控制电压来切换电活性聚合物致动器上的较大电压。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCER POSITIONING
    • 超声波传感器定位
    • WO2017182344A1
    • 2017-10-26
    • PCT/EP2017/058724
    • 2017-04-12
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • FISH, David, AndrewJOHNSON, Mark, Thomas
    • B06B1/02A61B8/00G10K11/32
    • Disclosed is an ultrasound transducer probe (10) comprising a plurality of ultrasound transducer element tiles (100) each flexibly mounted on a rigid carrier (50) common to said ultrasound transducer element tiles, each tile comprising at least one ultrasound transducer element; and a plurality of capacitive sensors (70), each sensor comprising a first sensing electrode (71) on a surface (101) of one of the ultrasound transducer element tiles facing a surface portion of the rigid carrier; and a second sensing electrode (73) spatially separated from the first sensing electrode on said surface portion, wherein each ultrasound transducer element tile comprises at least one first sensing electrode. Also disclosed is an ultrasound system (1) including such an ultrasound transducer probe (10) and a method (200) of controlling such an ultrasound transducer probe (10).
    • 公开了包括多个超声波换能器元件瓦片(100)的超声波换能器探头(10),每个超声波换能器元件瓦片柔性地安装在所述超声波换能器元件瓦片共有的刚性载体(50)上,每个瓦片包括 至少一个超声换能器元件; 和多个电容传感器(70),每个传感器包括位于所述超声换能器元件瓦片之一的面向所述刚性载体的表面部分的表面(101)上的第一感测电极(71) 以及在所述表面部分上与所述第一感测电极空间分离的第二感测电极(73),其中每个超声波换能器元件片包括至少一个第一感测电极。 还公开了包括这种超声换能器探头(10)的超声系统(1)和控制这种超声换能器探头(10)的方法(200)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ACTUATOR DEVICE BASED ON AN ELECTROACTIVE POLYMER
    • 基于电活性聚合物的致动器装置
    • WO2018065232A1
    • 2018-04-12
    • PCT/EP2017/073972
    • 2017-09-22
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • JOHNSON, Mark, ThomasFISH, David, Andrew
    • H01L41/04F03G7/00
    • An actuator device comprises an active matrix array of rows and columns of electroactive polymer actuators, each electroactive polymer actuator having a switching circuit. The switching circuit has a drive transistor and a capacitor arrangement. The capacitor arrangement is charged to a voltage derived from a drive voltage for the electroactive polymer actuator combined with a voltage derived from the drive transistor threshold voltage. During this programming of the capacitor arrangement, the EAP actuator is isolated from any current flowing. The switching circuit enables compensation for age- related changes in the threshold voltage. Thus, a low performance (i.e. with poor threshold voltage stability) transistor may be used, with measurement of the threshold voltage of the current-providing TFT once per frame time (or once per multiple frame times) to compensate for the aging effect.
    • 致动器装置包括电活性聚合物致动器的行和列的有源矩阵阵列,每个电活性聚合物致动器具有开关电路。 开关电路具有驱动晶体管和电容器装置。 电容器装置被充电到从电活性聚合物致动器的驱动电压导出的电压以及从驱动晶体管阈值电压导出的电压。 在电容器布置的编程期间,EAP执行器与任何电流流动隔离。 开关电路能够补偿阈值电压中与年龄有关的变化。 因此,可以使用低性能(即具有差的阈值电压稳定性)晶体管,其中每帧时间测量一次提供电流的TFT的阈值电压(或每一帧时间一次)以补偿老化效应。 / p>
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCER POSITIONING
    • 超声波传感器定位
    • WO2017182416A1
    • 2017-10-26
    • PCT/EP2017/059085
    • 2017-04-18
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • FISH, David, AndrewJOHNSON, Mark, Thomas
    • A61B8/00B06B1/08
    • A61B8/429A61B8/4488A61B8/483A61B8/5246A61B8/54B06B1/0292B06B1/06F03G7/005G10K11/004G10K11/346G10K11/352H01L41/0933H01L41/0986
    • Disclosed is an ultrasound system (1) comprising an ultrasound transducer array (110). The array comprises a carrier (160) carrying an actuator arrangement comprising a plurality of actuators, each actuator comprising a material (54) having an adjustable shape in response to an electromagnetic stimulus; a plurality of ultrasound transducer element tiles (100) on the actuator arrangement such that each actuator is arranged to adjust the orientation an ultrasound transducer element tile in response to said electromagnetic stimulus, each ultrasound transducer element tile comprising at least one ultrasound transducer element; and a plurality of capacitive sensors (70), each capacitive sensor comprising a first sensing electrode (141) on a surface (103) of one of the ultrasound transducer element tiles facing a surface portion (162) of the carrier and a second sensing electrode (161, 16Γ) οη said surface portion. The actuator arrangement further comprises a controller arrangement for each actuator, the controller arrangement adapted to generate the electromagnetic stimulus for said actuator in response to capacitive sensor data provided by a capacitive sensor having a first sensing electrode on the surface of the ultrasound transducer element tile mounted on said actuator. A method of controlling such a system is also disclosed.
    • 公开了包括超声换能器阵列(110)的超声系统(1)。 所述阵列包括载体(160),所述载体承载包括多个致动器的致动器装置,每个致动器包括响应于电磁刺激而具有可调节形状的材料(54) 在所述致动器装置上的多个超声换能器元件瓦片(100),使得每个致动器被布置成响应于所述电磁刺激来调整超声换能器元件瓦片的取向,每个超声换能器元件瓦片包括至少一个超声换能器元件; 和多个电容传感器(70),每个电容传感器包括位于所述超声换能器元件瓦片之一的面向所述载体的表面部分(162)的表面(103)上的第一感测电极(141),以及第二感测电极 (161,16')在所述表面部分上。 致动器装置进一步包括用于每个致动器的控制器布置,控制器布置适于响应于由安装有超声换能器元件瓦片的表面上的第一感测电极的电容传感器提供的电容传感器数据而产生用于所述致动器的电磁激励 在所述致动器上。 还公开了一种控制这种系统的方法。