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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PATIENT AIRWAY AND LEAK FLOW ESTIMATION FOR NON-INVASIVE VENTILATION
    • 用于无创通气的患者气道和泄漏流量估计的方法和系统
    • WO2018050676A1
    • 2018-03-22
    • PCT/EP2017/072979
    • 2017-09-13
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • BORRELLO, Michael, Anthony
    • A61M16/00
    • A method (800) for estimating patient airway flow in a non-invasive ventilator system includes: (i) determining (830) an estimated gas flow; (ii) determining (840) a proximal pressure error value; (iii) compensating (850) for the determined proximal pressure estimate error value; (iv) compensating (854) for an error in the estimated gas flow; (v) determining (856) an estimated gas flow leak; (vi) monitoring (860) on a breath to breath basis for a leak; (vii) determining (870) a gas flow leak factor; (viii) adjusting (880) the estimated gas flow leak; (ix) detecting (872) a bias on the airway flow estimate; (x) determining (874) that the system is within a quiescent state of a breath; (xi) de -biasing (976) the estimated gas flow to drive the bias to near zero; and (xii) suspending (878) breath to breath bias correction on an immediately subsequent breath.
    • 一种用于估计非侵入性呼吸机系统中的患者气道流量的方法(800),包括:(i)确定(830)估计的气体流量; (ii)确定(840)近端压力误差值; (iii)补偿(850)所确定的近端压力估计误差值; (iv)补偿(854)估计的气体流量的误差; (v)确定(856)估计的气体流量泄漏; (vi)以呼吸为基础监测(860)泄漏; (vii)确定(870)气体流量泄漏因子; (viii)调整(880)估计的气体流量泄漏; (ix)检测(872)气道流量估计的偏差; (x)确定(874)该系统处于呼吸的静止状态内; (xi)减去(976)估计的气体流量以驱使偏差接近零; (xii)在紧接着的呼吸中暂停(878)呼吸到呼吸偏差校正。