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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC BALLAST WITH MULTI-SLOPE CURRENT FEEDBACK
    • 具有多路电流反馈的电子镇流器
    • WO2005072026A1
    • 2005-08-04
    • PCT/IB2005/050224
    • 2005-01-19
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS, N.V.KEITH, William L.GROUEV, George L.CROUSE, Kent E.
    • KEITH, William L.GROUEV, George L.CROUSE, Kent E.
    • H05B41/392
    • H05B41/3921
    • An electronic ballast includes a multi-slope current feedback circuit comprising a current response circuit (138) responsive to lamp current and generating an adjusted lamp current signal (150), and an error circuit (134) receiving the adjusted lamp current signal (150) and a desired lamp current signal (146) to generate a lamp current error signal (148). The current response circuit (138) has a first responsiveness when the lamp current is in a low lamp current range and a second responsiveness when the lamp current is in a high lamp current range, the adjusted lamp current signal (150) being continuous between the low and the high lamp current range. The current response circuit (138) can comprises a slope altering circuit (242), a half wave rectifier (244), and an averaging circuit (246). A microprocessor can be responsive to the adjusted lamp current signal (150) and generate the desired lamp current signal (146).
    • 电子镇流器包括多斜率电流反馈电路,其包括响应于灯电流并产生经调节的灯电流信号(150)的电流响应电路(138)和接收经调节的灯电流信号(150)的误差电路(134) 和期望的灯电流信号(146),以产生灯电流误差信号(148)。 当灯电流处于低灯电流范围时,电流响应电路(138)具有第一响应性,当灯电流处于高灯电流范围时,电流响应电路(138)具有第一响应,调节后的灯电流信号(150)在 低和高灯电流范围。 电流响应电路(138)可以包括斜坡改变电路(242),半波整流器(244)和平均电路(246)。 微处理器可以响应于经调整的灯电流信号(150)并产生所需的灯电流信号(146)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC BALLAST WITH TRANSFORMER INTERFACE
    • 具有变压器接口的电子镇流器
    • WO2005072019A1
    • 2005-08-04
    • PCT/IB2005/050223
    • 2005-01-19
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS, N.V.KEITH, William L.GROUEV, George L.CROUSE, Kent E.
    • KEITH, William L.GROUEV, George L.CROUSE, Kent E.
    • H05B37/02
    • H05B37/0254H05B41/36
    • An electronic ballast with transformer interface communicating between an external control system and the electronic ballast comprises an outboard circuit (160) operably connected to the external control system and communicating with the external control system by an external signal (140); a transformer (162) being operably connected to the outboard circuit (160) and communicating with the outboard circuit (160) by an outboard signal (166); and an inboard circuit (164) being operably connected to the transformer (162), communicating with the transformer (162) by an inboard signal (168), and communicating with a microprocessor (128) by an internal signal (150). The external signal (140) can use the Digital Addressable Lighting Interface (DALI) protocol. The in board signal (168) can have a lower duty cycle and a higher duty cycle on the primary winding to generate a lower voltage and a higher voltage, respectively, for the outboard signal (166) on the secondary winding.
    • 具有在外部控制系统和电子镇流器之间连通的变压器接口的电子镇流器包括可操作地连接到外部控制系统并通过外部信号与外部控制系统通信的外侧电路(160)。 变压器(162)可操作地连接到所述外侧电路(160)并且通过外侧信号(166)与所述外侧电路(160)通信; 以及内部电路(164),其可操作地连接到所述变压器(162),通过内联信号(168)与所述变压器(162)通信,并且通过内部信号(150)与微处理器(128)通信。 外部信号(140)可以使用数字可寻址照明接口(DALI)协议。 板上信号(168)可以在初级绕组上具有较低的占空比和更高的占空比,以分别为次级绕组上的外侧信号(166)产生较低的电压和较高的电压。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC BALLAST WITH OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE REGULATION
    • 具有开路电压调节的电子镇流器
    • WO2005060319A1
    • 2005-06-30
    • PCT/IB2004/052736
    • 2004-12-09
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS, N.V.KEITH, William L.GROUEV, George L.CROUSE, Kent E.
    • KEITH, William L.GROUEV, George L.CROUSE, Kent E.
    • H05B41/298
    • H05B41/2828H05B41/2985
    • An electronic ballast includes open circuit voltage regulation comprises an filament current sensing circuit (224) operably connected to an output of the electronic ballast and generating a sensed output voltage signal, and a regulating pulse width modulator U3 receiving the sensed output voltage signal and operably connected to control voltage at the output of the electronic ballast, the regulating pulse width modulator U3 having an output voltage threshold limit. The regulating pulse width modulator U3 limits the voltage at the output of the electronic ballast when the sensed output voltage signal exceeds the output voltage threshold limit. The regulating pulse width modulator U3 can limit the output voltage by limiting the pulse width to the high voltage driver and the resonant half bridge. The filament current sensing circuit (224) can sense the output voltage indirectly, such as by sensing tank current, or can sense the output voltage directly.
    • 电子镇流器包括开路电压调节,其包括可操作地连接到电子镇流器的输出并产生感测的输出电压信号的灯丝电流感测电路(224),以及接收感测的输出电压信号并可操作地连接的调节脉冲宽度调制器 以控制电子镇流器的输出处的电压,调节脉宽调制器U3具有输出电压阈值极限。 当检测到的输出电压信号超过输出电压阈值限制时,调节脉冲宽度调制器U3限制电子镇流器输出端的电压。 调节脉冲宽度调制器U3可以通过将脉冲宽度限制到高电压驱动器和谐振半桥来限制输出电压。 灯丝电流检测电路(224)可以间接地感测输出电压,例如通过感测电池电流,或者可以直接感测输出电压。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC BALLAST WITH FREQUENCY DETECTION
    • 具有频率检测功能的电子镇流器
    • WO2005081591A1
    • 2005-09-01
    • PCT/IB2005/051224
    • 2005-02-18
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.KEITH, WilliamGROUEV, George L.CROUSE, Kent E.
    • KEITH, WilliamGROUEV, George L.CROUSE, Kent E.
    • H05B41/285
    • H05B41/2855Y02B20/186
    • An electronic ballast with frequency detection includes a half bridge (124) operably connected to an output of the electronic ballast and responsive to a driving frequency signal, and a microprocessor (128) responsive to the driving frequency signal. The microprocessor (128) controls the electronic ballast in response to the driving frequency signal. The microprocessor (128) can determine if the driving frequency signal is within a desired frequency range and terminate startup if the driving frequency signal is not within the desired frequency range. The electronic ballast can further comprise a regulating pulse width modulator (130) and a frequency adjustment circuit (290). The regulating pulse width modulator (130) is responsive to an effective frequency signal and operably sets the frequency of the driving frequency signal. The frequency adjustment circuit (290) is responsive to a desired frequency signal, which is generated by the microprocessor U2, and generates the effective frequency signal.
    • 具有频率检测的电子镇流器包括可操作地连接到电子镇流器的输出并响应于驱动频率信号的半桥(124)和响应于驱动频率信号的微处理器(128)。 微处理器(128)响应于驱动频率信号控制电子镇流器。 微处理器(128)可以确定驱动频率信号是否在期望的频率范围内,如果驱动频率信号不在期望的频率范围内,则终止启动。 电子镇流器还可以包括调节脉宽调制器(130)和频率调节电路(290)。 调节脉宽调制器(130)响应有效频率信号并可操作地设置驱动频率信号的频率。 频率调整电路(290)响应由微处理器U2产生的期望频率信号,并产生有效频率信号。