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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A METHOD OF COMMUNICATING DATA WITHIN A CODER
    • 在编码器中传送数据的方法
    • WO2004017641A8
    • 2005-03-17
    • PCT/IB0303254
    • 2003-07-16
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVVAN DER TOL ERIK BHEKSTRA GERBEN JPOL EVERT-JAN DVAN EIJNDHOVEN JOSEPHUS T J
    • VAN DER TOL ERIK BHEKSTRA GERBEN JPOL EVERT-JAN DVAN EIJNDHOVEN JOSEPHUS T J
    • H03M7/30H04N7/26H04N7/30H04N7/50
    • H04N19/423H04N19/60H04N19/61
    • Transform based coders are frequently used in digital signal processing. The present invention relates to a method of communicating at least one block of data from a first functional element (3; 4; 7; 12; 14) within a transform based coder (1) or decoder (10) to a second functional element (4; 5; 7; 8; 14; 15) within the coder or decoder, where the block of data comprises a row-column structure of data coefficients. A significant communication workload occurs between individual elements of the coders and decoders. The present invention seeks to reduce this workload by making an effort to communicate only non-zero coefficients within a cartesian bounding box of a block between various functional units in a decoding or encoding scheme by reducing the size of the at least one block of data to produce a reduced size data block by elimination (31) of one or more rows and/or columns of substantially zero valued coefficients, and communicating (32) the reduced size data block from the first functional element to the second functional element.
    • 基于变换的编码器经常用于数字信号处理。 本发明涉及一种将至少一个数据块从基于变换的编码器(1)或解码器(10)内的第一功能元件(3; 4; 7; 12; 14)传送到第二功能元件 4; 5; 7; 8; 14; 15),其中数据块包括数据系数的行列结构。 在编码器和解码器的各个元件之间发生重大的通信工作。 本发明寻求通过将解码或编码方案中的各个功能单元之间的块的笛卡尔边界框内的非零系数通过将至少一个数据块的大小减小到 通过消除(31)基本上零值系数的一个或多个行和/或列,并且将缩小尺寸的数据块从第一功能元件传送到第二功能元件,从而产生缩小尺寸的数据块。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • DUAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 双显示设备
    • WO2006129263A3
    • 2007-02-22
    • PCT/IB2006051699
    • 2006-05-29
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVRAMAN NALLIAHHEKSTRA GERBEN J
    • RAMAN NALLIAHHEKSTRA GERBEN J
    • G09G3/34
    • G09G3/3426G09G3/2011G09G2300/023G09G2330/021
    • The invention relates to a dual display device (DD2) for displaying an input image (I) . The dual display device comprises a first display (Dl) and a second display (D2) . The first display is arranged for modulating an image from the second display. The dual display device further comprises a processor (Pr2) which comprises an image splitter (Sp) which splits the input image into an illumination image (Ii) and a reflection image (Ir) according to a retinex algorithm. The reflection image is displayed on the first display and the illumination image is displayed on the second display. Due to the series arrangement of the two displays the input image I is substantially recreated. The illumination image typically is a spatially low-resolution image derived from the input image. A benefit when using the illumination image at the second display is that the smoothed light intensity values of the illumination image lead to a lower average light intensity and thus to a lower power consumption compared to the prior art solution. Additional benefits when using the retinex algorithm for splitting the images are that parallax errors in dual display devices are reduced and that an improved usage of the dynamic range of the dual display device is obtained.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于显示输入图像(I)的双重显示装置(DD2)。 双显示装置包括第一显示器(D1)和第二显示器(D2)。 第一显示器被布置用于调制来自第二显示器的图像。 双显示装置还包括处理器(Pr2),其包括根据retinex算法将输入图像分割为照明图像(Ii)和反射图像(Ir)的图像分离器(Sp)。 反射图像显示在第一显示器上,照明图像显示在第二显示器上。 由于两个显示器的串联布置,输入图像I基本上被重新创建。 照明图像通常是从输入图像导出的空间上低分辨率图像。 在第二显示器上使用照明图像时的优点在于,与现有技术的解决方案相比,照明图像的平滑光强度值导致较低的平均光强度,从而降低功耗。 使用retinex算法分割图像时的另外的好处是减少了双显示设备中的视差误差,并且获得了双显示设备的动态范围的改进的使用。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PIXEL BRIGHTNESS CORRECTION METHOD FOR A COLOUR MATRIX DISPLAY WITH OVERDRIVE
    • 用于彩色矩阵显示的像素亮度校正方法
    • WO2005096263A3
    • 2007-01-04
    • PCT/IB2005051036
    • 2005-03-25
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVWUBBEN ROBERTUS H MHEKSTRA GERBEN J
    • WUBBEN ROBERTUS H MHEKSTRA GERBEN J
    • G09G3/36G09G3/34
    • G09G3/3607G09G3/34G09G2320/0261G09G2340/16
    • A driver (D) for a matrix display panel (1) with a pixel (Pk) comprising a first and a second sub-pixel (SP11, 12) both having an inertia, receives a first and second input signal (R, G) indicating a first and a second desired brightness transition (BT1, BT2) of the first and second sub-pixel (SP 11, 12), respectively. The driver (D) supplies a first and a second drive signal (Ra, Ga) to the first and the second sub-pixel (SP11, 12), respectively. The first and a second drive signal (Ra, Ga) are supplied at a predetermined repetition rate, and levels of the first and the second drive signal (Ra, Ga) are limited between a minimum level (MI) and a maximum level (MA). The predetermined repetition rate may be the frame or line rate. The predetermined period is the reciprocal of the predetermined repetition rate. The driver (D) comprises: a detector (LV 1) which detects whether the first drive signal (Ra) within the single predetermined period (Tf) would have to surpass the maximum level (MA) or to fall below the minimum level (MI) in order to compensate for the inertia of the first sub-­pixel (SP 11), and a level adapter (AC) which increases or decreases a level of the second drive signal (Ga) if is detected that the first drive signal (Ra) would have to surpass the maximum level (MA) or fall below the minimum level (MI), respectively.
    • 具有包括具有惯性的第一和第二子像素(SP11,12)的像素(Pk)的矩阵显示面板(1)的驱动器(D)接收第一和第二输入信号(R,G) 分别指示第一和第二子像素(SP 11,12)的第一和第二期望亮度转变(BT1,BT2)。 驱动器(D)分别向第一和第二子像素(SP11,12)提供第一和第二驱动信号(Ra,Ga)。 以预定的重复频率提供第一和第二驱动信号(Ra,Ga),并且将第一和第二驱动信号(Ra,Ga)的电平限制在最小电平(MI)和最大电平(MA )。 预定的重复率可以是帧或线速率。 预定周期是预定重复率的倒数。 驱动器(D)包括:检测器(LV 1),其检测单个预定时段(Tf)内的第一驱动信号(Ra)是否必须超过最大电平(MA)或低于最小电平(MI ),以便补偿第一子像素(SP11)的惯性,以及如果检测到第二驱动信号(Ra)的第一驱动信号(Ra)的增加或减小第二驱动信号(Ga)的电平的电平适配器(AC) )必须分别超过最大水平(MA)或低于最低水平(MI)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • COLOUR CONVERSION FOR A MULTY-PRIMARY DISPLAY
    • 彩色转换为主要显示
    • WO2008035264A3
    • 2008-05-29
    • PCT/IB2007053728
    • 2007-09-17
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVHEKSTRA GERBEN JBELIK OLEG
    • HEKSTRA GERBEN JBELIK OLEG
    • H04N1/54G09G3/20G09G5/02H04N9/64
    • H04N1/54G09G5/02G09G2300/0452G09G2310/0235G09G2320/0242G09G2320/0247G09G2340/06H04N9/67H04N19/426
    • A multi-primary conversion method for converting (CON) an input vector (CIP) defining a color of an input pixel in a linear color space (X, Y, Z) into a drive vector (PD) having n components for driving n display primaries (P1,..., Pn) of a display color space. The drive vector (PD) comprises m sub-drive vectors (PDi) for driving m groups of the display primaries (P1,..., Pn). The conversion method comprises: determining (5, 6; 9, 10) in the linear color space (X, Y, Z) a position of the input vector (CIP) with respect to boundaries (CB) of at least two of three gamuts (FG, ELG, ELCG) being defined by transformed display primaries (CP1,..., CPn), wherein the three gamuts (FG, ELG, ELCG) indicate: a full gamut (FG) comprising all colors being reproducible with the m groups of the sub-drive vectors (PDi), an equal luminance sub-gamut (ELG) comprising all colors having equal luminance and being reproducible with each one of the m groups of the sub-drive vectors (PDi), and an equal luminance and equal chrominance sub-gamut (ELCG) comprising all colors being reproducible with each one of the m groups of sub-drive vectors (PDi) each having equal luminance and equal chrominance. Selecting (3; 12, 13) two boundary vectors (CB 1, CB2) on the boundaries (CB) of the three gamuts (FG, ELG, ELCG) to enable the input vector (CIP) to be interpolated from the two boundary vectors (CBl, CB2). Determining (3; 14) an interpolation factor (u) from the position of the input vector (CIP) with respect to the selected two boundary vectors (CBl, CB2). And, interpolating (4; 11) in the display color space the drive vector (PD) representing the color of the input vector (CIP) from the interpolation factor (u) and two boundary vectors (PBl, PB 2) in the display color space corresponding to the selected two boundary vectors (CBl, CB2) in the linear color space.
    • 一种用于将定义线性颜色空间(X,Y,Z)中的输入像素的颜色的输入向量(CIP)转换(CON)为具有用于驱动n显示的n个分量的驱动矢量(PD)的多原点转换方法 初级(P1,...,Pn)的显示颜色空间。 驱动矢量(PD)包括用于驱动m组显示基色(P1,...,Pn)的m个子驱动矢量(PDi)。 转换方法包括:在线性颜色空间(X,Y,Z)中确定输入向量(CIP)相对于三个色域中的至少两个的边界(CB)的位置(5,6,9,10) (FG,ELG,ELCG)由变换的显示原色(CP1,...,CPn)定义,其中三个色域(FG,ELG,ELCG)表示:包含所有颜色的全色域(FG) 子驱动矢量(PDi)的组,包括具有相同亮度的所有颜色并且可以与子驱动矢量(PDi)的m组中的每一个重现的等亮度子色域(ELG)和相等亮度 并且包括所有颜色的相等的色度子色域(ELCG),其可以与m个子驱动矢量(PDi)中的每一个具有相同的亮度和相等的色度可重现。 在三个色域(FG,ELG,ELCG)的边界(CB)上选择(3; 12,13)两个边界向量(CB 1,CB 2),以使输入向量(CIP)能够从两个边界向量 (CB1,CB2)。 从输入向量(CIP)相对于所选择的两个边界向量(CB1,CB2)的位置确定(3; 14)插值因子(u)。 并且,根据插值因子(u)和显示颜色中的两个边界向量(PB1,PB2),在显示颜色空间内插入代表输入向量(CIP)的颜色的驱动向量(PD) 对应于线性颜色空间中所选择的两个边界向量(CB1,CB2)的空间。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • MULTI-PRIMARY CONVERSION
    • 多主转换
    • WO2008047313A3
    • 2009-05-14
    • PCT/IB2007054224
    • 2007-10-17
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVHEKSTRA GERBEN JKLOMPENHOUWER MICHIEL A
    • HEKSTRA GERBEN JKLOMPENHOUWER MICHIEL A
    • G09G3/36
    • G09G3/20G09G3/3607G09G2340/0457G09G2340/06
    • A method converts an input image signal (IS) into a drive signal (DS) for driving sub-pixels (SP) of a display device (DD) comprising display pixels (DPI) having at least two sub-pixel groups (SGl, SG2) being able to contribute to luminance information displayed. The conversion comprises a multi-primary conversion (MPC) which receives the input image signal (IS) and which is performed under a constraint (CO). The constraint (CO) is determined (CD) by substantially matching local display luminances (DLl, DL2; DLD) associated with the at least two sub-pixel groups (SGl, SG2) with corresponding local input luminances (Ll, L2; LD) of input pixels (IP) of the input image signal (IS), thereby obtaining a display luminance pattern defined by the display pixels (DPI) corresponding to an input luminance pattern defined by the input pixels (IP) associated with the display pixels (DPI).
    • 一种方法将输入图像信号(IS)转换为用于驱动显示装置(DD)的子像素(SP)的驱动信号(DS),显示装置(DD)包括具有至少两个子像素组(SG1,SG2 )能够贡献显示的亮度信息。 该转换包括接收输入图像信号(IS)并且在约束(CO)下执行的多原点转换(MPC)。 通过将与至少两个子像素组(SG1,SG2)相关联的局部显示亮度(DL1,DL2; DLD)与对应的本地输入亮度(L1,L2; LD)进行基本匹配来确定约束(CO) 输入图像信号(IS)的输入像素(IP),从而获得与由与显示像素(DPI)相关联的输入像素(IP)定义的输入亮度图案对应的显示像素(DPI)定义的显示亮度图案 )。