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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TRANSMISSION SYSTEM HAVING A SIMPLIFIED CHANNEL DECODER
    • 具有简化通道解码器的传输系统
    • WO9962185A3
    • 2000-01-27
    • PCT/IB9900925
    • 1999-05-20
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVPHILIPS SVENSKA AB
    • BAGGEN CONSTANT P M JKOPPELAAR ARIE G C
    • H03M13/23H03M13/39H03M13/41H04L1/00
    • H03M13/6502H03M13/4123H03M13/4169
    • In a tailbiting convolutional encoder the encoder (12) is initialized with a sequence of symbols corresponding to the final symbols of a sequence to be encoded, resulting in that the begin state and the final state of the encoder are the same. The problem of the convolutional code obtained by such a coder is that it requires substantial computational resources to decode it. In the simplified decoder according to the invention, the decoding process is extended by a plurality of trellis sections to a length N + nu . At the final trellis section, the state with the largest path metric is selected as the best state. This best state is used as starting point for a trace back operation to find an earlier state at N trellis section before the final trellis section. The earlier state found there is regarded as correct, having as consequence that the trellis should terminate also in said state. By performing a trace back from said state the source symbols can be found.
    • 在尾带卷积编码器中,编码器(12)用对应于要编码的序列的最终符号的符号序列初始化,导致编码器的开始状态和最终状态相同。 由这样的编码器获得的卷积码的问题是它需要大量的计算资源来对其进行解码。 在根据本发明的简化解码器中,解码过程被多个网格部分扩展到长度N + nu。 在最后的网格部分,选择具有最大路径度量的状态作为最佳状态。 该最佳状态用作追溯操作的起始点,以便在最后的网格部分之前的N网格部分找到较早的状态。 较早的国家发现有被认为是正确的,结果是网格也应该在所述状态下终止。 通过从所述状态执行跟踪,可以找到源符号。