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1. 发明申请

WO2012161950A2 DECLINATION COMPENSATION FOR SEISMIC SURVEYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：地震调查的减征补偿
公开(公告)号：WO2012161950A2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：PCT/US2012/036739
申请日：2012-05-07
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION , ROBERTS, Phillip , FISCHER, Robert , ZINN, Noel , SCHNEIDER, Curt , GAGLIARDI, Joseph, R. , RICE, Shawn , DUDLEY, Timothy, A. , GRANT, John , SIMPSON, Kevin
发明人： ROBERTS, Phillip , FISCHER, Robert , ZINN, Noel , SCHNEIDER, Curt , GAGLIARDI, Joseph, R. , RICE, Shawn , DUDLEY, Timothy, A. , GRANT, John , SIMPSON, Kevin
IPC分类号： G01V11/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/38 , B32B7/12 , B32B21/13 , B32B21/14 , C08L89/00 , C08L97/005 , C09J189/00 , C09J197/005 , G01V1/003 , G01V1/3835 , G01V11/00 , G01V2210/6163 , Y10T428/24066 , Y10T428/31623 , Y10T428/31768 , Y10T428/31772
摘要： In seismic survey for icy waters, streamers are towed behind a vessel under the water's surface to avoid ice. GPS readings may not be consistently obtained because the ice prevents a tail buoy with a GPS receiver from trailing from streamer at the surface. Instead, a device tows on the streamer under the water's surface. The streamer's absolute position is tracked by intermittently bringing the towed device toward the surface so GPS readings can be obtained. The streamer's absolute position can then be used in conjunction with compass readings and can correlate various seismic sensor signals obtained along the streamer during the survey. The compass readings can be corrected for declination using declinometer readings, which can be compensated for iron effects from the vessel or other device carrying the declinometer.
摘要翻译：在冰冷水域的地震勘测中，拖缆在水面以下的船只后面，以避免冰块。 GPS读数可能无法一致地获得，因为冰防止GPS接收器的尾浮标从表面的拖缆拖出。相反，设备在水面下拖着拖缆。拖缆的绝对位置是通过间歇地将被拖曳的装置朝向表面进行追踪的，因此可以获得GPS读数。拖缆的绝对位置可以与罗盘读数一起使用，并且可以在调查期间关联沿拖缆获得的各种地震传感器信号。罗盘读数可以使用衰减计读数进行偏差校正，这可以从容器或其他携带衰减仪的设备补偿铁的影响。

2. 发明申请

WO2014145861A1 ARCTIC SEISMIC SURVEYING OPERATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译： ARCTIC地震勘测作业
公开(公告)号：WO2014145861A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：PCT/US2014/030697
申请日：2014-03-17
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION , GAGLIARDI, Joseph, R. , RICE, Shawn , SCHNEIDER, Curt , CUNKELMAN, Jeffrey, W. , DUDLEY, Timothy, A. , LAMBERT, Dale , BURNHAM, Mike , PIERCE, Ray
发明人： GAGLIARDI, Joseph, R. , RICE, Shawn , SCHNEIDER, Curt , CUNKELMAN, Jeffrey, W. , DUDLEY, Timothy, A. , LAMBERT, Dale , BURNHAM, Mike , PIERCE, Ray
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3808
摘要： A marine seismic survey is performed in icy waters by initially planning a survey track traversing a survey area. The initial track is planned based on initial ice conditions in the survey area having the icy waters. After preparing the system, a seismic system is deployed into the water from a survey vessel at the survey area. This is typically done in an area relatively free of ice. At least one escort vessel escorts the survey vessel as it traverses the survey track and obtains seismic data. The survey vessel tows the seismic system under the surface of the icy water to avoid the ice. AH the while, systems and operators monitor the survey area along the survey track for actual ice conditions. In this way, the escort vessel can handling the actual ice conditions along the survey track so the survey vessel does not need to halt.
摘要翻译：在冰冷的水域进行海洋地震勘测，最初计划通过勘测区域的勘测轨迹。初步的轨迹是根据具有冰冷水域的勘测区域的初始冰条件计划的。在制定系统后，将一个地震系统从调查区域的一个测量船部署到水中。这通常在相对没有冰的区域中完成。至少有一艘护送船在穿过勘测轨道时护送测量船，并获得地震数据。调查船拖着冰水表面的地震系统，以避免冰块。在此期间，系统和操作员根据实际的冰条件沿着勘测轨迹监测勘测区域。以这种方式，护送船可以处理沿着勘测轨道的实际冰面状况，因此不需要停止测量船。

3. 发明申请

WO2010104826A1 MARINE SEISMIC SURVEYING IN ICY OR OBSTRUCTED WATERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：海洋地震调查在水或阻塞水中
公开(公告)号：WO2010104826A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：PCT/US2010/026617
申请日：2010-03-09
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION , GAGLIARDI, Joseph, R. , RICE, Shawn , SCHNEIDER, Curt , CUNKELMAN, Jeffrey, W. , DUDLEY, Timothy, A. , LAMBERT, Dale , BURNHAM, Mike
发明人： GAGLIARDI, Joseph, R. , RICE, Shawn , SCHNEIDER, Curt , CUNKELMAN, Jeffrey, W. , DUDLEY, Timothy, A. , LAMBERT, Dale , BURNHAM, Mike
IPC分类号： G01S3/80
CPC分类号： B63B3/38 , B63B3/14 , B63B3/70 , B63B21/66 , B63B21/663 , B63B35/08 , B63B43/18 , B63B2211/06 , G01V1/38 , G01V1/3826 , G01V1/3835 , G01V1/3843
摘要： A skeg mounts from the stern of a towing vessel and extends below the waterline. A channel in the skeg protects cables for steamers and a source of a seismic system deployed from the vessel. Tow points on the skeg lie below the water's surface and connect to towlines to support the steamers and source. A floatation device supports the source and tows below the water's surface to avoid ice floes. The streamers can have vehicles deployed thereon for controlling a position on the streamer. To facilitate locating the streamers, these vehicles on the streamers can be brought to the surface when clear of ice floes so that GPS readings can be obtained and communicated to a control system. After obtaining readings, the vehicles can be floated back under the surface. Deploying, using, and retrieving the system accounts for ice at the surface in icy regions. In addition, handling the seismic record can account for noise generated by ice impact events.
摘要翻译：一根skeg从拖船的船尾安装，并延伸到水线以下。 skeg中的通道可以保护用于蒸笼的电缆和从容器部署的地震系统的源。 skeg上的牵引点位于水面以下，并连接到拖车以支撑蒸笼和水源。漂浮装置支撑水面下面的水源和水道，以避免浮冰。拖缆可以在其上部署车辆以控制拖缆上的位置。为了便于定位拖缆，拖缆上的这些车辆可以在没有冰块的情况下被带到地面上，从而可以获得GPS读数并传送到控制系统。获得读数后，车辆可以浮在表面下方。在冰冷地区的表面部署，使用和检索系统帐户。此外，处理地震记录可以解决冰影响事件产生的噪音。

4. 发明申请

WO2016014926A1 MARINE SEISMIC SURVEYING WITH TOWED COMPONENTS BELOW WATER'S SURFACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：海水地震测量与水表面以下的组件
公开(公告)号：WO2016014926A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-28
申请号：PCT/US2015/041954
申请日：2015-07-24
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION , SCHNEIDER, Curt , DUDLEY, Timothy, A.
发明人： SCHNEIDER, Curt , DUDLEY, Timothy, A.
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3835
摘要： A skeg mounts from the stern of a towing vessel and extends below the waterline. A channel in the skeg protects cables for steamers and a source {e.g., air gun array) of a seismic system deployed from the vessel. Tow points on the skeg lie below the water's surface and connect to towlines to support the steamers and the source. A floatation device supports the source and tows below the water's surface to avoid ice floes or other issues encountered at the water's surface. Seismic streamers have head floats supporting the streamers. Each of the floats has adjustable buoyancy preconfigured to counterbalance the weight in water of the towed component that the float supports. Acoustic signals from a transceiver at the vessel find locations of the towed components. A towed fish at a lower level than the towed components also uses acoustic signals with a transceiver to further refine the locations of the towed components.
摘要翻译：一根skeg从拖船的船尾安装，并延伸到水线以下。 skeg中的通道保护用于从容器部署的地震系统的蒸笼和源（例如，气枪阵列）的电缆。 skeg上的牵引点位于水面以下，并连接到拖车以支撑蒸笼和水源。漂浮装置支撑水面下面的水源和水道，以避免在水面遇到冰川或其他问题。地震拖缆具有支撑拖缆的头部浮子。每个浮子具有预先配置的可调节浮力，以抵消浮子支撑的拖曳部件的水中的重量。来自船只收发器的声音信号找到拖曳部件的位置。与被拖曳的部件相比较低的拖曳的鱼也使用具有收发器的声学信号来进一步改善拖曳部件的位置。

5. 发明申请

WO2015175766A1 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR CONDUCTING RECONNAISSANCE MARINE SEISMIC SURVEYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于导航海洋地震勘探的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2015175766A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：PCT/US2015/030750
申请日：2015-05-14
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION , BROOKES, David , BERNITSAS, Nick , FARMER, Paul , SCHNEIDER, Curt
发明人： BROOKES, David , BERNITSAS, Nick , FARMER, Paul , SCHNEIDER, Curt
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3808 , G01V1/18 , G01V1/36 , G01V1/3817 , G01V2210/1423 , G01V2210/50
摘要： Methods, systems, and apparatuses are disclosed for conducting reconnaissance marine seismic surveys. In one example method of acquiring a marine seismic survey, a plurality of streamers (110) are towed behind an acquisition vessel (105), the plurality of streamers defining a swath (120). An independent source (130) is towed by an independent source vessel (125) above one or more of the plurality of towed streamers (110).
摘要翻译：公开了用于进行海上地震勘测的方法，系统和装置。在获取海洋地震勘测的一个示例性方法中，多个拖缆（110）被牵引在采集容器（105）的后面，所述多个拖缆限定一条（120）。独立的源（130）由多个拖缆（110）中的一个或多个上的独立源容器（125）牵引。

6. 发明申请

WO2017222621A2 UNMANNED MARINE VESSEL FOR SEISMIC SOURCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：无人船用于地震源的船舶
公开(公告)号：WO2017222621A2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-28
申请号：PCT/US2017/026611
申请日：2017-04-07
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION
发明人： DUDLEY, Timothy A. , SCHNEIDER, Curt
IPC分类号： C07K16/28
摘要： An unmanned vessel system can include a hull system configured to provide buoyancy, one or more seismic sources configured to generate seismic energy, and a deployment apparatus configured to deploy the seismic sources from the hull system to a water body or water column. A control system can be configured to operate the deployment apparatus, in order to deploy the one or more seismic sources so that the seismic energy propagates through the water column. A compressed air source can be provided on board the unmanned vessel system, with a source line configured to provide compressed air to the seismic sources.
摘要翻译：无人船舶系统可以包括被配置为提供浮力的船体系统，被配置为产生地震能量的一个或多个震源以及被配置为将来自船体系统的震源部署到水中的展开设备身体或水柱。控制系统可以被配置为操作展开设备，以展开一个或多个地震源，使得地震能量传播通过水柱。可以在无人船舶系统上提供压缩空气源，其中源线被配置为向震源提供压缩空气。

7. 发明申请

WO2017205508A1 SUBSURFACE SEISMIC DEPLOYMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：地下地震部署系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017205508A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-30
申请号：PCT/US2017/034272
申请日：2017-05-24
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION
发明人： BARRY, Ronald , OLIVIER, André W. , SCHNEIDER, Curt
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： B63B21/66 , B63B2211/02 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/3826 , G01V1/3852
摘要： A seismic deployment system having a deployment apparatus, a tow line, and a carrier line having a plurality of seismic sensor coupled therealong. The deployment apparatus has a hydrodynamic body. The tow line is configured for towing the hydrodynamic body through a water column. The carrier line is engaged with the deployment apparatus. The deployment apparatus is configured to control tension in the carrier line for deployment of the seismic sensors while the hydrodynamic body is towed through the water column by the tow line.
摘要翻译：地震展开系统具有展开装置，拖曳线和载体线，该载体线具有沿其连接的多个地震传感器。展开装置具有流体动力学体。牵引线被配置用于通过水柱牵引流体动力学本体。运输线与展开装置接合。该展开装置被配置成控制载体线中的张力以用于展开地震传感器，而流体动力体通过拖曳线被拖曳通过水柱。

8. 发明申请

WO2017222621A3 UNMANNED MARINE VESSEL FOR SEISMIC SOURCES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2017222621A3
公开(公告)日：2017-12-28
申请号：PCT/US2017/026611
申请日：2017-04-07
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION
发明人： DUDLEY, Timothy A. , SCHNEIDER, Curt
IPC分类号： G01V1/38 , B63B21/56 , G01V1/137 , G05D1/02
摘要： An unmanned vessel system can include a hull system configured to provide buoyancy, one or more seismic sources configured to generate seismic energy, and a deployment apparatus configured to deploy the seismic sources from the hull system to a water body or water column. A control system can be configured to operate the deployment apparatus, in order to deploy the one or more seismic sources so that the seismic energy propagates through the water column. A compressed air source can be provided on board the unmanned vessel system, with a source line configured to provide compressed air to the seismic sources.

9. 发明申请

WO2017066762A1 DYNAMICALLY CONTROLLED FOIL SYSTEMS AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：动态控制的箔系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017066762A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-20
申请号：PCT/US2016/057344
申请日：2016-10-17
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION
发明人： SCHNEIDER, Curt
IPC分类号： B63B21/66 , G01V1/38
CPC分类号： B63B21/663 , B63B1/285 , B63B21/66 , B63B2205/00 , B63B2211/02 , B63B2722/00 , B63G8/42 , G01V1/3817 , G01V1/3826
摘要： Foil systems for steering source and receiver arrangements for gathering seismic data are connected to buoys supporting seismic sources and receivers. Each foil system includes a positive buoyancy device (18), a pair of control cables, a plurality of foil sections (30), and an actuator (52). The pair of control cables may be attached to the buoyancy device and extend downward from the buoyancy device to a submerged end. The plurality of foil sections may be disposed along the control cables between the buoyancy device (18) and the submerged end. The actuator may be configured to adjust attack angles of the foil sections by changing a tension in one or both of the control cables. Steering control is provided through a number of modes described by data distributed through a control system in communication with the foil systems.
摘要翻译：用于转向震源和接收器布置以收集地震数据的箔系统连接到支持地震源和接收器的浮标。每个箔片系统包括正浮力装置（18），一对控制线缆，多个箔片部分（30）和致动器（52）。这对控制电缆可以连接到浮力装置并且从浮力装置向下延伸到浸没端。多个箔片部分可以沿着浮力装置（18）和浸没端之间的控制缆线布置。致动器可以被构造成通过改变控制线缆中的一个或两个中的张力来调整箔片段的迎角。通过与箔系统通信的控制系统分配的数据所描述的多种模式提供转向控制。

10. 发明申请

WO2019213255A1 SEISMIC SOURCE OPERATION AT LOW FREQUENCIES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019213255A1
公开(公告)日：2019-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2019/030196
申请日：2019-05-01
申请人： ION GEOPHYSICAL CORPORATION
发明人： SCHNEIDER, Curt
IPC分类号： G01V1/00 , G01V1/38
摘要： An example system includes a first seismic source configured to emit seismic energy by generation of a first air bubble into the seismic medium at a first time, and a second seismic source spaced a predefined distance from the first seismic source. The second seismic source is configured to emit seismic energy by generation of a second air bubble into the seismic medium at a second time after the first time. The seismic energy has a low frequency characteristic.

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