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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ENDOSCOPE ILLUMINATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SHADOW CREATION AND IMPROVED DEPTH PERCEPTION AND EDGE DETECTION
    • 内窥镜照明系统及其创造和改进深度感知和边缘检测的方法
    • WO2015127090A1
    • 2015-08-27
    • PCT/US2015/016632
    • 2015-02-19
    • INTEGRATED MEDICAL SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    • DYBIEC, MaciejBODOR, Peter, Pal
    • A61B1/00
    • A61B1/0661A61B1/00006A61B1/00096A61B1/043A61B1/0607A61B1/07
    • A directional illumination system for use with an endoscope for creating shadows in an object field for improving depth perception and contrast. The directional illumination system includes an endoscope distal tip including a plurality of light ports and a plurality of illumination fibers extending within the endoscope distal tip and arranged to direct light through the plurality of light ports onto an object field. At least one light source is operatively coupled to the plurality of illumination fibers for supplying light to the illumination fibers. A switching mechanism is operatively coupled to the plurality of illumination fibers and the at least one light source for selectively delivering light to the illumination fibers. The switching mechanism is configured for activating a first set of illumination fibers that are arranged to direct light through one or more light ports of the plurality of light ports while refraining from activating a second set of illumination fibers, the second set of illumination fibers being arranged to direct light though at least one light port of the plurality of light ports. Activating the first set of illumination fibers without activating the second set of illumination fibers creates shadows in the object field which improves a user's depth perception within the object field.
    • 一种用于内窥镜的定向照明系统,用于在物场中创建阴影以改善深度感知和对比度。 定向照明系统包括:内窥镜远端,其包括多个光端口和在内窥镜远侧末端内延伸的多个照明光纤,并且布置成将光引导通过多个光端口到物场上。 至少一个光源可操作地耦合到多个照明光纤,以向照明光纤提供光。 切换机构可操作地耦合到多个照明光纤和至少一个光源,用于选择性地将光传送到照明光纤。 所述切换机构构造成用于激活第一组照明光纤,所述第一组照明光纤被布置成在不启动第二组照明光纤的同时避开所述多个光端口的一个或多个光端口引导光,所述第二组照明光纤被布置 以通过多个光端口中的至少一个光端口来引导光。 激活第一组照明光纤而不激活第二组照明光纤在对象字段中产生阴影,这改善了用户在对象领域内的深度感知。