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1. 发明申请

WO2011081540A1 UNIT FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF TOP LAYERS, ESPECIALLY OF METAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面处理顶层，特别是金属的单元
公开(公告)号：WO2011081540A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：PCT/PL2010/000095
申请日：2010-09-21
申请人： INSTYTUT OBRÓBKI PLASTYCZNEJ
发明人： ZIÓŁKIEWICZ, Stanisław , KIRYLUK, Bohdan
IPC分类号： B24B1/04 , B24B39/00 , B24B39/06 , B24B9/04
CPC分类号： B24B1/04 , B23P9/04 , B24B39/006 , B24B39/06 , C21D7/08
摘要： The subject of the invention is a unit for surface treatment of top layers, especially of metal, which is used for the treatment of top layers of working surfaces of machine parts, and especially for placement of coatings of micro- and nanometric solid greases in the unevenness of the surfaces of extrusion punches and on sliding guides of machine tools. Characterised in that the ram being a hammer (2) with a ball-shaped working area, connected with a piezoelectric actuator Q), which is driven by a high frequency voltage generator with a frequency changeable within the range of 10 Hz to 1000 Hz and a relative movement of the hammer (2) in relation to the treated material (3) along the acting line within the range of 0.05 to 5.0 mm.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是用于表面处理顶层，特别是金属的单元，其用于处理机器部件的工作表面的顶层，特别是用于将微米和纳米固体润滑脂的涂层放置在挤压冲头表面和机床滑动导轨不均匀。其特征在于，冲头是具有球形工作区域的锤（2），与压电致动器Q连接），其由频率可在10Hz至1000Hz范围内的频率变化的高频电压发生器驱动，锤子（2）相对于经处理的材料（3）沿着作用线在0.05至5.0mm的范围内的相对运动。

2. 发明申请

WO2013070101A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TESTING THE ABRASIVE WEAR OF MACHINE PARTS IN HIGH TEMPERATURE AND WITH HIGH UNIT PRESSURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测试机器部件在高温和高压下的磨损磨损的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013070101A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：PCT/PL2012/000121
申请日：2012-11-05
申请人： INSTYTUT OBRÓBKI PLASTYCZNEJ
发明人： ZIÓŁKIEWICZ, Stanisław , MAGDA, Janusz , SZKUDELSKI, Szymon
IPC分类号： G01N3/56
CPC分类号： G01N3/56 , G01N2203/0226 , G01N2203/0232
摘要： Method for testing the abrasive wear of machine parts in high temperature and with high unit pressures and a unit for testing the abrasive wear of machine parts in high temperature and with high unit pressures, enabling the establishing of abrasive wear occurring during the operation of machinery exposed to high temperature and high unit pressures, where the steel becomes plastic, eg. in hot forging tools. The method consists of a counterpiece (4) having the form of a rod being placed axially in a container (1) heated to a temperature in the range of (500-1000) K, ending in a sample (5) with an axial hole (6) and a side channel (7), and then is pressed out through a slot closed with a sliding element (8), created between the surface of the sliding element (8) and the side channel (7) in the sample (5), by acting with a shaft (9) of a punch (10) on the counterpiece (4) placed in the opening of the sample (5), creating unit pressures in the range of (300-1200) MPa, whereas the speed of movement of the sliding element relative to the slot is 100 m/min.
摘要翻译：在高温和高单位压力下测试机器部件的磨损磨损的方法和用于在高温和高单位压力下测试机器部件的磨损磨损的单元，从而能够在机械暴露的运行过程中发生磨损磨损到高温和高单位压力，其中钢变成塑料，例如。在热锻工具。该方法包括一个具有杆状形式的配件（4），其轴向放置在加热到（500-1000）K范围内的温度的容器（1）中，终止于具有轴向孔的样品（5）（6）和侧通道（7），然后通过在滑动元件（8）的表面和样品中的侧通道（7）之间产生的滑动元件（8）封闭的狭槽中被压出如图5所示，通过与位于样品（5）的开口中的配件（4）上的冲头（10）的轴（9）作用，产生在（300-1200）MPa范围内的单位压力，而滑动元件相对于槽的移动速度为100m / min。

3. 发明申请

WO2011081541A1 METHOD FOR THE MODIFICATION OF TOP LAYERS OF WORKING SURFACES OF MACHINE PARTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：修改机器零件工作表面顶层的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011081541A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：PCT/PL2010/000096
申请日：2010-09-21
申请人： INSTYTUT OBRÓBKI PLASTYCZNEJ
发明人： ZIÓŁKIEWICZ, Stanisław , KIRYLUK, Bohdan
IPC分类号： B24B1/04 , B24B39/00 , B24B39/06 , B23P9/04
CPC分类号： B24B1/04 , B23P9/04 , B24B39/003 , B24B39/006 , B24B39/06 , C21D7/08
摘要： The subject of the invention is a method for modification of top layers of working surfaces of machine parts, which is used for the treatment of top layers of working surfaces of machine parts, and especially for placement of coatings of micro- and nanometric solid greases in the unevenness of the surfaces of extrusion punches and on sliding guides of machine tools. Characterized in that the treated surface (5), in the zone of the ram, which is a hammer (2) with a ball-shaped working area, connected with a piezoelectric actuator (T), which is driven by a high frequency voltage generator with a frequency changeable within the range of 10 Hz to 1000 Hz and a relative movement of the hammer (2) in relation to the treated material (3) along the acting line within the range of 0.05 to 5.0 mm, is covered with a layer of foreign material (4), which becomes connected by adhesion with the top layer (5) of the modified surface under the pressure exerted by the hammer (2).
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是用于修改机器部件的工作表面的顶层的方法，其用于处理机器部件的工作表面的顶层，特别是用于将微米和纳米固体润滑脂的涂层放置在挤压冲头表面和机床滑动导轨的不均匀性。其特征在于，处理表面（5）在具有球形工作区域的锤（2）的压头区域中连接有由高频电压发生器驱动的压电致动器（T）其频率可在10Hz至1000Hz的范围内变化，并且锤（2）相对于经处理的材料（3）沿着作用线在0.05至5.0mm的范围内的相对运动被覆盖有层的异物（4），其在由锤（2）施加的压力下通过与改性表面的顶层（5）的粘合而连接。

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