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    • 2. 发明申请
    • VIBRATION MONITORING SYSTEM
    • 振动监测系统
    • WO1996013011A1
    • 1996-05-02
    • PCT/US1995013159
    • 1995-10-17
    • INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY
    • INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANYHASELEY, Robert, K.KIRKPATRICK, Paul, A.
    • G06F17/50
    • F04C28/28F04C2270/125G01H1/003
    • A predictive vibration monitoring system for a machine includes amicrocontroller (20) and a machine to be monitored (10). The machine to be monitored (10) includes at least one rotative element. At least one sensor (12) is operatively connected to the machine (10). The at least one sensor (12) is operable to convert mechanical motion generated by the at least one rotative element into a corresponding electrical signal. The at least one sensor (12) inputs the corresponding electrical signal to the microcontroller (20). A communication means (22) is disposed between the microcontroller (20) and the monitored machine (10). The communication means (22) enables the microcontroller (20) to correlate a predetermined operational state of the monitored machine (10) with a corresponding electrical signal generated by the at least one sensor (12). A memory means (38) communicates with the microcontroller (20) and stores a predetermined logic routine, at least one corresponding electrical signal and at least one predetermined key frequency of the at least one rotative element of the machine to be monitored (10). The microcontroller (20) utilizes the predetermined logic routine to process the corresponding electrical signal into corresponding vibration data of the monitored machine (10). The microcontroller (20) compares the corresponding vibration data with the at least one predetermined key frequency to predict the present and future condition of the at least one rotative element.
    • 一种用于机器的预测振动监测系统包括微控制器(20)和待监控的机器(10)。 待监控的机器(10)包括至少一个旋转元件。 至少一个传感器(12)可操作地连接到机器(10)。 所述至少一个传感器(12)可操作以将由所述至少一个旋转元件产生的机械运动转换成相应的电信号。 至少一个传感器(12)将相应的电信号输入到微控制器(20)。 通信装置(22)设置在微控制器(20)和被监视机器(10)之间。 通信装置(22)使得微控制器(20)能够将所监视的机器(10)的预定操作状态与由至少一个传感器(12)产生的对应的电信号相关联。 存储装置(38)与微控制器(20)进行通信,并存储预定的逻辑程序,至少一个对应的电信号和待监视的机器的至少一个旋转元件的至少一个预定键频率(10)。 微控制器(20)利用预定的逻辑例程将相应的电信号处理成被监视的机器(10)的相应的振动数据。 微控制器(20)将相应的振动数据与至少一个预定的键频率进行比较,以预测至少一个旋转元件的当前和未来状态。