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1. 发明申请

WO2008016516A3 METHODS FOR REDUCING SURFACE CHARGES DURING THE MANUFACTURE OF MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：降低微机电系统装置制造过程中表面电荷的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008016516A3
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：PCT/US2007016633
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： IDC LLC , KOTHARI MANISH , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
发明人： KOTHARI MANISH , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
IPC分类号： B81C1/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/00579 , B81C2201/0109 , B81C2201/0132
摘要： Provided herein are methods for preventing the formation and accumulation of surface-associated charges, and deleterious effects associated therewith, during the manufacture of a MEMS device. In some embodiments, methods provided herein comprise etching a sacrificial material in the presence of an ionized gas, wherein the ionized gas neutralizes charged species produced during the etching process and allows for their removal along with other etching byproducts. Also disclosed are microelectromechanical devices formed by methods of the invention, and visual display devices incorporating such devices.
摘要翻译：本文提供了用于在制造MEMS装置期间防止表面相关电荷的形成和累积以及与之相关的有害效应的方法。在一些实施例中，本文提供的方法包括在离子化气体存在下蚀刻牺牲材料，其中离子化气体中和在蚀刻过程期间产生的带电物质并且允许将它们与其他蚀刻副产物一起去除。还公开了通过本发明的方法形成的微机电装置以及包含这种装置的视觉显示装置。

2. 发明申请

WO2007142846A3 ANALOG INTERFEROMETRIC MODULATOR DEVICE WITH ELECTROSTATIC ACTUATION AND RELEASE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有静电驱动和释放功能的模拟干涉仪调制器
公开(公告)号：WO2007142846A3
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：PCT/US2007012339
申请日：2007-05-22
申请人： IDC LLC , KOTHARI MANISH , KOGUT LIOR , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
发明人： KOTHARI MANISH , KOGUT LIOR , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , B81B3/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001
摘要： A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device includes a first electrode, a second electrode electrically insulated from the first electrode, and a third electrode electrically insulated from the first electrode and the second electrode. The MEMS device also includes a support structure which separates the first electrode from the second electrode and a reflective element located and movable between a first position and a second position. The reflective element is in contact with a portion of the device when in the first position and is not in contact with the portion of the device when in the second position. An adhesive force is generated between the reflective element and the portion when the reflective element is in the first position. Voltages applied to the first electrode, the second electrode, and the third electrode at least partially reduce or counteract the adhesive force.
摘要翻译：微机电系统（MEMS）装置包括第一电极，与第一电极电绝缘的第二电极和与第一电极和第二电极电绝缘的第三电极。 MEMS器件还包括将第一电极与第二电极分离的支撑结构和位于第一位置和第二位置之间并可移动的反射元件。反射元件在处于第一位置时与装置的一部分接触，并且当处于第二位置时不与装置的部分接触。当反射元件处于第一位置时，在反射元件和部分之间产生粘合力。施加到第一电极，第二电极和第三电极的电压至少部分地减小或抵消粘附力。

3. 发明申请

WO2009126745A2 METHOD FOR IMPROVING PV AESTHETICS AND EFFICIENCY 审中-公开
标题翻译：改善光伏理论和效率的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009126745A2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：PCT/US2009039965
申请日：2009-04-08
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B , KOTHARI MANISH , GRUHLKE RUSSELL W
发明人： SAMPSELL JEFFREY B , KOTHARI MANISH , GRUHLKE RUSSELL W
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/52
摘要： Various embodiments disclosed herein comprise a photovoltaic device of improved efficiency. The photovoltaic device comprises a photovoltaic material (203), a reflective conductor (602), a total-internal-reflection surface (606) and a microstructure (601). The microstructure (601) reflects light so that some of the reflected light is incident upon the total-internal-reflection surface (606) at an angle greater than the critical angle. In some embodiments, the photovoltaic device has a photovoltaic material (203), a reflective conductor (602), and a surface (701) forward the conductor (602) configured to redirect light rays directed toward the conductor (602) such that redirected light is instead incident on the photovoltaic material (203). Various embodiments include a method of manufacturing a photovoltaic device of improved efficiency. Other embodiments are also described.
摘要翻译：本文公开的各种实施例包括提高效率的光伏器件。光伏器件包括光伏材料（203），反射导体（602），全内反射表面（606）和微结构（601）。微结构（601）反射光，使得一些反射光以大于临界角的角度入射到全内反射表面（606）上。在一些实施例中，光伏器件具有光伏材料（203），反射导体（602）和向前导体（602）的表面（701），所述表面（701）被配置为重新定向朝向导体（602）的光线，使得重定向的光反而入射到光伏材料（203）上。各种实施例包括制造提高效率的光伏器件的方法。还描述了其它实施例。

4. 发明申请

WO2006036518A3 METHOD OF FABRICATING A FREE-STANDING MICROSTRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造自由基微结构的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006036518A3
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：PCT/US2005032331
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： IDC LLC , CHUI CLARENCE , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
发明人： CHUI CLARENCE , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
IPC分类号： B81B3/00 , G02B5/02
CPC分类号： B81C1/00142 , B81B2201/042 , G02B26/001
摘要： Provided is a MEMS device 800 comprising an integrated post and deformable layer 870. In some embodiments, the transition between the post and deformable layer comprises substantially a single arcuate or convex surface, thereby providing a mechanically robust structure. Some embodiments provide a method for fabricating a MEMS device comprising the use of a self-planarizing sacrificial material, which provides a surface conducive to the formation of a relatively uniform deformable layer thereon.
摘要翻译：提供了包括集成的柱和可变形层870的MEMS装置800.在一些实施例中，柱和可变形层之间的过渡部分包括基本上单个弓形或凸形表面，从而提供机械坚固的结构。一些实施例提供了一种用于制造MEMS器件的方法，其包括使用自平面化牺牲材料，其提供有助于在其上形成相对均匀的可变形层的表面。

5. 发明申请

WO2007149474B1 LINEAR SOLID STATE ILLUMINATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：线性固态照明器
公开(公告)号：WO2007149474B1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：PCT/US2007014358
申请日：2007-06-19
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
发明人： SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0073 , G02B6/0018 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0046
摘要： An illuminator for a display (206) is provided that includes a light guide plate (204) to substantially cover a viewable portion of the display (206), and a thin film light emitting source (202). Light from the thin film light emitting source (202) is directed into an edge of the light guide plate (204) to provide light for the viewable portion of the display (206).
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于显示器（206）的照明器，其包括基本上覆盖显示器（206）的可视部分的导光板（204）和薄膜发光源（202）。来自薄膜发光源（202）的光被引导到导光板（204）的边缘中，以为显示器（206）的可视部分提供光。

6. 发明申请

WO2010042219A3 DISTRIBUTED LIGHTING CONTROL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：分布式照明控制系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010042219A3
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：PCT/US2009005559
申请日：2009-10-08
申请人： DIGITAL OPTICS INTERNATIONAL L , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
发明人： SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B37/0245
摘要： The Distributed Lighting Control System (DLCS) is based upon a distributed lighting system, which imbeds luminaire devices in structural materials such as ceiling tiles and wallboard. Each luminaire device is attached to a power network, and each luminaire device includes, or is directly associated with, an electronic circuit component that controls the activation and operation of the luminaire. In normal operation the power network is energized and the electronic circuit controls when and how the luminaire itself is energized based on signals conveyed to the circuit through wireless means or through signals imposed upon the power grid. Said signals are generated by the DLCS-controller, which is resident within the structure that contains the DLCS.
摘要翻译：分布式照明控制系统（DLCS）基于分布式照明系统，该系统将照明设备嵌入结构材料中，如天花板瓦和墙板。每个照明设备装置连接到电力网络，并且每个照明设备设备包括或直接与控制照明设备的激活和操作的电子电路组件相关联。在正常操作中，电力网络被激励，并且电子电路基于通过无线装置或通过施加在电网上的信号传送到电路的信号来控制照明器本身何时以及如何通电。所述信号由驻留在包含DLCS的结构内的DLCS控制器生成。

7. 发明申请

WO2010042216A3 DISTRIBUTED ILLUMINATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：分布式照明系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010042216A3
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：PCT/US2009005555
申请日：2009-10-08
申请人： DIGITAL OPTICS INTERNATIONAL L , HOLMAN ROBERT L , SAMPSELL MATTHEW B , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
发明人： HOLMAN ROBERT L , SAMPSELL MATTHEW B , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
IPC分类号： F21V17/00 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B37/029 , E04B9/32 , F21S2/00 , F21S8/026 , F21V21/002 , F21V29/004 , F21V29/74 , F21V33/006 , F21Y2113/00 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： The present invention introduces a new class of lightweight tile-based illumination systems for uses wherein thin directionally-illuminating light distributing engines are embedded into the body of otherwise standard building materials like conventional ceiling tiles along with associated means of electrical control and electrical power interconnection. As a new class of composite light emitting ceiling materials, the present invention enables a lighter weight more flexibly distributed overhead lighting system alternatives for commercial office buildings and residential housing without changing the existing materials. One or more spot lighting, task lighting, flood lighting and wall washing elements having cross-sectional thickness matched to that of the building material or tile into which they are embedded, are contained and interconnected within the material body's cross-section. Embedded power control devices interconnected to each lighting element in the distributed system communicate with a central switching center that thereby controls each light-emitting element in the system.
摘要翻译：本发明引入了一类新的基于轻量级瓦的照明系统，其中薄定向照明光分布引擎与常规天花板瓦片一起嵌入其他标准建筑材料的主体以及相关联的电气控制和电力互连装置。作为一类新型的复合发光天花板材料，本发明能够在不改变现有材料的情况下实现商业办公楼和住宅的更轻重量更灵活的分布式架空照明系统。具有与其嵌入的建筑材料或瓦片的横截面厚度匹配的横截面厚度的一个或多个点光源，任务照明，泛光照明和洗墙元件在材料体的横截面内被包含并互连。与分布式系统中的每个照明元件互连的嵌入式功率控制装置与中央交换中心通信，从而控制系统中的每个发光元件。

8. 发明申请

WO2009158356A3 BACKLIGHT DISPLAYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：背光显示
公开(公告)号：WO2009158356A3
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：PCT/US2009048330
申请日：2009-06-23
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
发明人： SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G02F1/13357
CPC分类号： G02B26/001
摘要： A transmissive backlit display is disclosed. In one aspect, the backlit display comprises a backlight and an array of transmissive interferometric modulators. Each interferometric modulator comprises a fixed and moving dielectric mirror stack. The interferometric modulators cause light within the desired wavelength range to be transmitted while reflecting at least a portion of the remaining light.
摘要翻译：公开了透射式背光显示器。一方面，背光显示器包括背光源和透射式干涉式调制器阵列。每个干涉式调制器包括固定和移动的电介质反射镜叠层。干涉式调制器使得在所需波长范围内的光在反射剩余光的至少一部分的同时被透射。

9. 发明申请

WO2008057228A3 COMPATIBLE MEMS SWITCH ARCHITECTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：兼容的MEMS开关架构
公开(公告)号：WO2008057228A3
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：PCT/US2007022587
申请日：2007-10-25
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
发明人： SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G09G3/207 , G09G3/3466
摘要： A method of fabricating a display device includes forming a switch and forming a plurality of display elements in parallel electrical communication with the switch. The switch includes an electrode, a first contact, and a second contact. The switch is responsive to voltages applied to the electrode to selectively place the first contact and the second contact in communication with one another. Forming the switch includes a first set of patterning steps. Forming the plurality of display elements includes a second set of patterning steps. The second set of patterning steps includes the first set of patterning steps.
摘要翻译：制造显示装置的方法包括形成开关并形成与开关并联电连通的多个显示元件。开关包括电极，第一触点和第二触点。开关响应于施加到电极的电压，以选择性地将第一接触和第二接触彼此连通。形成开关包括第一组图案化步骤。形成多个显示元件包括第二组图案化步骤。第二组图案化步骤包括第一组图案化步骤。

10. 发明申请

WO2012005907A2 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FALSE-COLOR SENSING AND DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于错误颜色感测和显示的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012005907A2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：PCT/US2011040571
申请日：2011-06-15
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES INC , SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
发明人： SAMPSELL JEFFREY B
IPC分类号： G01J3/26
CPC分类号： G01J3/26 , G01L9/0079 , G01L13/025 , G01P15/093
摘要： A system and method for determining humidity based on determination of an offset voltage shift are disclosed. In one embodiment, a system for determining humidity comprises an electromechanical device comprising a first layer, a second layer, and a dielectric between the two layers, wherein the dielectric is spaced apart from at least one of the first and second layers in an unactuated state of the electromechanical device, and wherein the dielectric contacts both the first and second layers in an actuated state of the electromechanical device, a voltage source configured to apply, between the first and second layers, one or more voltages, and a processor configured to control the voltage source, to determine an offset voltage shift based on the applied voltages, and to determine information regarding humidity about the device based on the offset voltage shift.
摘要翻译：公开了一种基于确定偏移电压偏移来确定湿度的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，一种用于确定湿度的系统包括机电装置，该机电装置包括第一层，第二层以及两层之间的电介质，其中电介质与第一层和第二层中的至少一个在未激活状态并且其中所述电介质在所述机电装置的促动状态下接触所述第一层和所述第二层两者，配置成在所述第一层与第二层之间施加一个或多个电压的电压源，以及配置成控制基于所施加的电压来确定偏移电压偏移，并且基于偏移电压偏移来确定关于器件的关于湿度的信息。

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