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    • 7. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PREPARING PURE CEPHALOSPORINE INTERMEDIATES
    • 制备纯中间体中间体的方法
    • WO2006008749A1
    • 2006-01-26
    • PCT/IN2004/000209
    • 2004-07-16
    • HETERO DRUGS LIMITEDPARTHASARADHI REDDY, BandiRATHNAKAR REDDY, KuraRAJI REDDY, RapoluMURALIDHARA REDDY, DasariMURALI, Nagabelli
    • PARTHASARADHI REDDY, BandiRATHNAKAR REDDY, KuraRAJI REDDY, RapoluMURALIDHARA REDDY, DasariMURALI, Nagabelli
    • C07D501/18
    • C07D501/00
    • The present invention relates to a process for preparing key intermediates for cephalosporin antibiotics substantially free of undesired delta A 2 isomer. Thus, 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (7-ACA) is silylated with hexamethyldisilazane in cyclohexane at reflux temperature. (6R,7R)-3-[(Acetyloxy)methyl]-7-(trimethylsilyl)aminoceph-3-em-4-oic acid obtained is reacted with the mixture of N-methylpyrrolidine and trimethylsilyliodide in cyclohexane, desilylated with isopropyl alcohol and treated with hydrochloric acid to obtain [6R-(6a,7b)]-1-[[7-Amino-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]-1-methylpyrrolidinium inner salt hydrochloride. [6R-(6a,7b)]-1-[[7-Amino-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]-1-methylpyrrolidinium inner salt hydrochloride is N-acylated with syn-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino acetic acid 2-benzothiazolyl thioester (MAEM) followed by treatment with hydrochloric acid to give cefepime dihydrochloride monohydrate.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备基本上不含不需要的ΔA2异构体的头孢菌素抗生素的关键中间体的方法。 因此,将7-氨基头孢烷酸(7-ACA)在环己烷中在回流温度下用六甲基二硅氮烷甲硅烷基化。 (6R,7R)-3 - [(乙酰氧基)甲基] -7-(三甲基甲硅烷基)氨基头孢-3-烯-4-酸与N-甲基吡咯烷和三甲基甲硅烷基碘的混合物在环己烷中反应,用异丙醇脱甲硅烷基酯, 用[6R-(6a,7b)] - [[7-氨基-2-羧基-8-氧代-5-硫杂-1-氮杂双环[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-1-酮 吡啶-3-基]甲基] -1-甲基吡咯烷鎓盐内盐酸盐。 [6R-(6a中,图7b)] - 1 - [[7-氨基-2-羧基-8-氧代-5-硫杂-1-氮杂双环〔4.2.0〕辛-2-烯-3-基]甲基] -1-甲基吡咯烷鎓盐内盐酸盐与顺-2-(2-氨基噻唑-4-基)-2-甲氧基亚氨基乙酸2-苯并噻唑基硫酯(MAEM)进行N-酰化,接着用盐酸处理,得到头孢吡肟二盐酸盐一水合物。