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    • 4. 发明申请
    • ENHANCED-RESOLUTION ROCK FORMATION BODY WAVE SLOWNESS DETERMINATION FROM BOREHOLE GUIDED WAVES
    • 增强分辨率岩石形成体波速度的确定来自钻孔导波
    • WO2018080450A1
    • 2018-05-03
    • PCT/US2016/058659
    • 2016-10-25
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    • WANG, RuijiaCHANG, Chung
    • E21B47/00G01V1/40G01V1/48
    • An apparatus, method, and system for determining body wave slowness from guided borehole waves. The method includes selecting a target axial resolution based on the size of a receiver array, obtaining a plurality of waveform data sets corresponding to a target formation zone and each acquired at a different shot position, computing a slowness-frequency 2D dispersion semblance map for each waveform data set, stacking the slowness-frequency 2D dispersion semblance maps to generate a stacked 2D semblance map, and determining a body wave slowness from the extracted dispersion curve. The method may also include generating a self-adaptive weighting function based on a dispersion model and the extracted dispersion curve, fitting the weighted dispersion curve and the dispersion model to determine a body wave slowness that minimizes the misfit between the weighted dispersion curve and the dispersion model. The method can be applied to both frequency-domain and time-domain processing.
    • 用于由引导的井眼波来确定体波慢度的装置,方法和系统 该方法包括基于接收器阵列的大小选择目标轴向分辨率,获得与目标形成区对应的多个波形数据集,并且每个波形数据集在不同的拍摄位置处获取,计算每一个的慢度 - 频率2D色散相似度图 波形数据组,叠加慢度 - 频率2D色散相似图以生成叠加的2D相似图,并且从提取的色散曲线确定体波慢度。 该方法还可以包括基于扩散模型和提取的扩散曲线生成自适应加权函数,拟合加权扩散曲线和扩散模型以确定使加权扩散曲线与扩散之间的失配最小化的体波慢度 模型。 该方法可以应用于频域和时域处理。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ACOUSTIC RECEIVERS WITH CYLINDRICAL CRYSTALS
    • 声学接收器与圆柱晶体
    • WO2017210083A1
    • 2017-12-07
    • PCT/US2017/034492
    • 2017-05-25
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    • NGUYEN, Minh DangCHANG, ChungBATES, Clinton Keith
    • G01N29/24G01N29/22
    • An acoustic receiver and method for acoustic logging. The acoustic receiver comprises a housing and a sensor subassembly, which is located within the housing. The sensor subassembly comprises a mount and a cylindrical piezoelectric crystal coupled to the mount. The sensor subassembly also comprises an isolation ring positioned between one of the ends of the cylindrical piezoelectric crystal and the mount. The isolation ring directly engages the crystal and the mount. The method of acoustic logging comprises receiving an acoustic signal using an acoustic receiver, which comprises a cylindrical piezoelectric crystal coupled to a mount without an adhesive material. The method also comprises converting the acoustic signal into an electrical signal by the cylindrical piezoelectric crystal and transmitting the electrical signal to a processor via a conductor coupled to the cylindrical piezoelectric crystal.
    • 用于声学记录的声学接收器和方法

      。 声学接收器包括壳体和位于壳体内的传感器子组件。 传感器子组件包括一个支架和一个与支架相连的圆柱形压电晶体。 传感器子组件还包括定位在圆柱形压电晶体的一个端部和安装座之间的隔离环。 隔离环直接与晶体和底座接合。 声记录方法包括使用声学接收器接收声学信号,所述声学接收器包括耦合到没有粘合材料的支架的圆柱形压电晶体。 该方法还包括通过圆柱形压电晶体将声学信号转换成电信号并且经由耦合到圆柱形压电晶体的导体将电信号传输到处理器。