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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DOWNHOLE WELL TOOL AND COOLER THEREFOR
    • 井下工具和冷却器
    • WO2011078868A1
    • 2011-06-30
    • PCT/US2009/069450
    • 2009-12-23
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.WINSLOW, Daniel
    • WINSLOW, Daniel
    • E21B36/00F25B39/02
    • E21B36/001F25B39/02
    • A well tool can include a well tool housing and a cooling section positioned within the well tool housing, the cooling section including a helical cooling fluid flow path, and the flow path having a reversal of direction proximate an end of the cooling section. Another well tool can include a cooling fluid which flows through the helical flow path toward the end of the cooling section in one direction, and which flows through the helical flow path away from the end of the cooling section in an opposite direction. Another well tool can include the cooling fluid which flows through the helical flow path, and which makes multiple passes longitudinally through the cooling section proximate a heat-sensitive device.
    • 井工具可以包括井工具壳体和位于井工具壳体内的冷却段,冷却段包括螺旋形冷却流体流动路径,并且流路具有靠近冷却段端部的方向反转。 另一个好的工具可以包括冷却流体,该冷却流体沿着一个方向流过冷却部分的端部,并且沿相反方向流过冷却部分的端部的螺旋形流动路径。 另一个好的工具可以包括流过螺旋流动路径的冷却流体,并且使多个通道纵向穿过靠近热敏装置的冷却部分。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • MUD POWERED INERTIA DRIVE OSCILLATING PULSER
    • MUD POWERED INERTIA驱动振荡器
    • WO2013048374A1
    • 2013-04-04
    • PCT/US2011/053476
    • 2011-09-27
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.SITKA, Mark AnthonySHERRILL, KristopherWINSLOW, Daniel
    • SITKA, Mark AnthonySHERRILL, KristopherWINSLOW, Daniel
    • G01V1/40
    • E21B47/187
    • In a general aspect, a mud pulse telemetry tool is used in a drill string that has a drilling fluid flowing inside. The mud pulse telemetry tool may include a pulser disposed in the drill string and a drive system for driving the pulser. The pulser may include a non-rotating mud pulse stator and a mud pulse rotor disposed proximate to the stator. The drive system may include a turbine stator, a turbine rotor, and a rotatable inertial member magnetically coupled to the turbine rotor. The inertial member may be operatively connected at a first end to the mud pulse rotor. In some specific aspects, in the mud pulse telemetry tool, rotational energy may be transmitted from the turbine rotor to the rotatable inertial member by a magnetic coupling. The rotatable inertial member may be operatively connected at a second end to a supplemental motor that is adapted to supplement rotational energy imparted to the rotatable inertial member by the drive system.
    • 在一般情况下,泥浆脉冲遥测工具用于钻井液中流动的钻井液。 泥浆脉冲遥测工具可以包括布置在钻柱中的脉冲发生器和用于驱动脉冲发生器的驱动系统。 脉冲发生器可以包括非旋转泥浆脉冲定子和靠近定子设置的泥浆脉冲转子。 驱动系统可以包括涡轮机定子,涡轮转子和磁耦合到涡轮转子的可旋转惯性部件。 惯性构件可以在第一端处可操作地连接到泥浆脉冲转子。 在一些具体方面,在泥浆脉冲遥测工具中,旋转能量可以通过磁耦合从涡轮转子传递到可旋转的惯性构件。 可旋转惯性构件可以在第二端处可操作地连接到辅助马达,辅助马达适于补充由驱动系统施加到可旋转惯性构件的旋转能量。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • STEERING A DRILL BIT WITH A ROTARY VALVE
    • 转向钻头与旋转阀
    • WO2018075110A1
    • 2018-04-26
    • PCT/US2017/042354
    • 2017-07-17
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    • WINSLOW, DanielCHAMBERS, LarryDEOLALIKAR, Neelesh
    • E21B7/06E21B23/12E21B34/06
    • A rotary valve can include a housing, a manifold with multiple flow paths can be fixedly mounted to the housing. A rotary actuator with a first surface can be rotatably mounted within the housing, and a valve seat with a second surface can be fixedly attached to the manifold, where the second surface can sealingly engage the first surface. The rotary actuator can include a gap that selectively aligns with respective ones of valve seat ports as the rotary actuator rotates relative to the valve seat, thereby selectively pressurizing one or more actuators. A system and method can include a rotary valve that selectively causes pads to extend at a predetermined orientation in the wellbore to steer a drill bit. The azimuthal orientation of a rotary actuator of the valve can determine which pads are extended and which are retracted as the drill bit rotates.
    • 旋转阀可以包括壳体,具有多个流动路径的歧管可以固定地安装到壳体。 具有第一表面的旋转致动器可以可旋转地安装在壳体内,并且具有第二表面的阀座可以固定地附接到歧管,其中第二表面可以密封地接合第一表面。 旋转致动器可以包括间隙,该间隙在旋转致动器相对于阀座旋转时选择性地对准阀座端口中的相应一个,从而选择性地对一个或多个致动器加压。 系统和方法可以包括旋转阀,该旋转阀选择性地使垫在井眼中以预定取向延伸以操纵钻头。 阀的旋转致动器的方位定向可以确定当钻头旋转时哪些垫伸出以及哪些垫缩回。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FLEXIBLE COLLAR FOR A ROTARY STEERABLE SYSTEM
    • 用于旋转导向系统的柔性套环
    • WO2018085042A1
    • 2018-05-11
    • PCT/US2017/057003
    • 2017-10-17
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    • MENGER, ChristianRAJAGOPALAN, SatishWINSLOW, Daniel
    • E21B7/06E21B17/00
    • A Rotary Steerable System (RSS) includes a flexible collar coupled therein that reduces the stiffness of the RSS and permits a tighter turning radius to be achieved. The positioning of the flexible collar between the steering section and the controller of the RSS further improves the turning radius, and may permit a push-the-bit system to operate similar to a point-the bit system. The flexible collar permits communication therethrough between controller and the steering sections of the RSS. The RSS may be arranged as a modular system to receive various configurations of a flexible collar and may operate with no flexible collar installed. The modularity enables tuning of the stiffness of an RSS to achieve different steering objectives.
    • 旋转导向系统(RSS)包括耦合在其中的柔性套环,其降低RSS的刚度并允许实现更紧密的转弯半径。 柔性套环在转向部分和RSS的控制器之间的定位进一步改善了转弯半径,并且可以允许推动位系统类似于点位系统地操作。 柔性套环允许控制器和RSS的转向部分之间的通信。 RSS可以被布置为模块化系统以接收柔性套环的各种构造并且可以在没有安装柔性套环的情况下操作。 模块化可以调整RSS的刚度以实现不同的转向目标。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CLOSED-LOOP SPEED/POSITION CONTROL MECHANISM
    • 闭环速度/位置控制机制
    • WO2015126399A1
    • 2015-08-27
    • PCT/US2014/017397
    • 2014-02-20
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    • DEOLALIKAR, Neelesh, V.WINSLOW, Daniel
    • E21B7/08E21B23/14
    • E21B44/02E21B4/006E21B4/04E21B7/068E21B21/10E21B34/063G01P3/00G01V11/005
    • According to aspects of the present disclosure, systems and methods for a closed-loop speed/position control mechanism. An example system may include a housing and a planetary gearbox disposed within the housing, wherein a ring gear of the planetary gearbox is coupled to the housing, a sun gear of the planetary gearbox is coupled to a drive shaft, and a planetary carrier of the planetary gearbox is coupled to an output shaft. A controller may receive measurements from sensors proximate to the output shaft and use those measurements to transmit control signals to change the rotation of the drive shaft. In this way, the output shaft may be rotated independently of the housing by controlling the rotation of the drive shaft. In example systems, the output shaft may be a sonde or an offset mandrel coupled to a drill bit. The rive shaft may be coupled to a fluid-controlled controlled drive mechanism and rotation may be controlled by adjusting flow control valve. The closed-loop system may be used to set a target rotation speed of said output shaft or may be used to maintain the output shaft in a constant position or orientation despite housing rotation.
    • 根据本公开的方面,闭环速度/位置控制机构的系统和方法。 示例性系统可以包括设置在壳体内的壳体和行星齿轮箱,其中行星齿轮箱的环形齿轮联接到壳体,行星齿轮箱的太阳齿轮联接到驱动轴,并且行星齿轮架 行星齿轮箱联接到输出轴。 控制器可以从靠近输出轴的传感器接收测量值,并使用这些测量来传输控制信号以改变驱动轴的旋转。 以这种方式,输出轴可以通过控制驱动轴的旋转而独立于壳体旋转。 在示例性系统中,输出轴可以是联接到钻头的探头或偏移心轴。 转轴可以联接到流体控制的受控驱动机构,并且可以通过调节流量控制阀来控制旋转。 闭环系统可以用于设定所述输出轴的目标转速,或者可以用于将输出轴保持在恒定的位置或取向,尽管壳体转动。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • BI-DIRECTIONAL CV-JOINT FOR A ROTARY STEERABLE TOOL
    • 用于旋转可转换工具的双向CV连接
    • WO2015102596A1
    • 2015-07-09
    • PCT/US2013/078408
    • 2013-12-31
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
    • FINKE, Michael DewayneWINSLOW, Daniel
    • E21B7/08E21B17/03
    • E21B17/05E21B3/00E21B4/003E21B7/04E21B7/06E21B17/03
    • An example downhole apparatus includes a drive shaft with a longitudinal axis, a spherical portion that extends radially from the longitudinal axis, and first and second interfacial surfaces proximate the spherical portion. An outer housing is positioned at least partially around the spherical portion. A radial bearing may be between the spherical portion and the outer housing and coupled to the outer housing. The radial bearing may comprise first and second interfacial surfaces in contact with the respective first and second interfacial surfaces of the drive shaft to transmit or receive torque in corresponding first and second rotational directions. A first axial bearing is coupled to the outer housing and in contact with a first end of the spherical portion to axially secure the drive shaft with respect to the outer housing.
    • 一个示例性井下装置包括具有纵向轴线的驱动轴,从纵向轴线径向延伸的球形部分以及接近球形部分的第一和第二界面表面。 外壳至少部分地围绕球形部分定位。 径向轴承可以在球形部分和外壳体之间并且联接到外壳体。 径向轴承可以包括与驱动轴的相应的第一和第二界面表面接触的第一和第二界面表面,以在相应的第一和第二旋转方向上传递或接收扭矩。 第一轴向轴承联接到外壳并与球形部分的第一端接触,以相对于外壳轴向地固定驱动轴。